Uma uhlela ukulungiswa ekhishini, abanikazi babhekana nenkinga yokukhetha izinto zokuqeda. Phela, kuleli gumbi kunomswakama ophezulu, ukushintshashintsha okushisa okushisa, isobho, amafutha. Futhi akuzona ngisho neziqhumane ezinamandla ezibhekana nalezi zinto ezimbi. Ngakho-ke, izinketho zokuqedela ikhishi kufanele zicatshangelwe ngokucophelela.
Ukukhishwa kwekhishi yanamuhla
Ekhishini, hhayi nje ukulungiselela ukudla, kodwa lapha umndeni uzokhuluma, lapha ungamemela izivakashi. Ngakho-ke, leli gumbi kufanele likhululeke, lihle futhi lisebenze, futhi ukuqedwa kwekhishi endlini kufanele kwenziwe ngokucophelela nangokucophelela. Izitayela eziningi zangaphakathi zifanele umhlobiso wazo: izigaba zendabuko kanye nezamanje zobuchwep, iProvence zasemaphandleni kanye namaJapane ashisayo. Ekhishini lansuku zonke, ifenisha ethokomele, izinto zokusebenza zasendlini ezinamakhono amaningi futhi zihlala izitshalo eziphilayo ezimbizeni kalula.
Ukuhlobisa kwe-Kitchen Wall
Kuze kube maduzane kunezikhathi lapho ukuqedwa kwekhishi endlini yangasese noma efulethini kwakuhlanganiswe kuphela ekuguleni kwetile. Esikhathini sethu, kuvela inkinga ephikisanayo: kanjani kusuka kuzo zonke izinhlobo ezikhethwa kukho zokuhlobisa izinto ezenziwe ngabakhiqizi, khetha okuhambisana nendawo yakho. Kulokhu, akufanele sikhohlwe ukuthi noma yikuphi ukuklanywa kwezindonga kufanele kubonakale kuvumelana nendawo yangaphakathi yekhishi.
Ukukhetha izinketho zokuqedela izindonga zekhishi, qaphela umbala wodonga oludongeni. Ngakho, imibala ephuzi iyakwazi ukuphakamisa isimo somuntu futhi imnike vivacity. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izindonga ezinjalo zizobonakala zikhulise isikhala sekhishi. Ikhetho ngephetho eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, ehlangene ngokuphelele nomhlophe negrey, phumula ngemuva komsebenzi wosuku. Uma izindonga ze-monochrome zikubeletha, ungahlukanisa ngaphakathi kwekhishi ngephaneli elikhanyayo noma iphepha lodonga. Kuleli gumbi, ungasebenzisa izinketho zokuqeda ikhishi nge- plaster yokuhlobisa , itshe lokufakelwa noma lemvelo.
Ukugeza ekhishini
Njengodonga olusendlini, phansi ekhishini kufanele imelane nomswakama kanye namaconsi amafutha. Isigqoko esilungile esingahle singesabi imivimbo, kulula ukugeza. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, awekho amabala namachashazi ephezulu. Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa noma yiluphi ulwazi, kufanele uqonde ngokucophelela phansi phansi. Uma unquma ukufaka phansi efudumele ekhishini, khona-ke kuleli cala kufanele ukhethe kuphela ukugqoka, okunomsebenzi omuhle wokushisa futhi okuhloswe ukuba kusetshenziswe phansi.
Abaqambi batusa izinketho ezinjalo zokuqeda phansi ekhishini:
- i-linoleum ;
- izinkuni;
- i-laminate;
- amathayili e-ceramic;
- amathayili we-porcelain;
- i-linoleum yamanzi noma i- self-leveling floor ;
- isikhala.
Ukuqeda isilishi ekhishini
Ukuphakama kwekhayili ekhishini kufakwe emathonyeni amabi, ngoba umoya oshisayo nomoya womoya uphuthukisa phezulu kwekamelo, amafutha anqwabelanayo ahlala. Ngakho-ke, ukwaziswa kwekhishi kufanele kube okusebenzayo, okuqinile futhi kalula kalula. Ngaphandle kwalezi zindlela zendabuko zokuhlobisa phansi, njengemidwebo, amathrekhi noma iphepha lodonga, manje sebenzisa ezinye izinketho eziningi zokuqeda ikhishi, isibonelo, ukumiswa okwesikhashana noma okweluliwe .
Imiklamo enjalo ifaneleka kakhulu ekamelweni eliphakeme elihle, lapho ungakha khona ama-multi-level systems. Ukuqeda ikhishi elincane usebenzisa izinto ezinjalo kuzoholela ekamelweni libe lincane kakhulu. Lokhu kubangelwa ukuthi kokubili ukumiswa nokufakelwa kwengxabano kuphakanyiswe kuhlaka olukhethekile, okunciphisa ukuphakama kakade kakade ekamelweni.
Ukuqeda i-apron ekhishini
Indawo yokungcola okukhethekile - i- apron ekhishini - ingahlotshwa ngendlela endala ngamateyili. Noma kunjalo, izinketho ezintsha zokukhishwa kwekhishi eziye zavela zikuvumela ukuba uhlobise udonga endaweni esebenzayo ngendlela ephumelelayo neyokuqala. Ukuhlobisa kwangaphakathi kwekhishi kungamelwa ngezindlela ezihlukahlukene, kuhlanganise nezinto ezifana nalokhu:
- itshe lemvelo noma lokufakelwa;
- Izikhumba - ihlanganisa ingilazi eqinile;
- I-MDF igcwele ifilimu yama-acrylic;
- laminate engenamanzi.
Izinto zokwakha umhlobiso wekhishi
Namuhla, ungathenga izinto ezihlukahlukene zokuqeda, ukwazi ukulwa nomthelela omubi wezemvelo ekhishini. Ukwakhiwa kwekhishi efulethini kanye nokusetshenziswa kwezembatho ezithile kuzogcina ukubukeka okukhangayo isikhathi eside futhi kuzogcizelela ubuntu bendawo yonke yangaphakathi kule gumbi. Izinto ezinjalo kumele zibe nezakhiwo ezikhethekile:
- ukumelana kwamanzi;
- okulula ekunakekeleni ukuthi kungenzeka ukuhlanza ama-detergents;
- ukuhlanzeka;
- ukumelana namazinga aphezulu okushisa.
I-Kitchen Tile Finishing
Imibono eminingi yokuqeda amakhishi e-ceramic ekhishini. Lesi simbozo esiwusizo nokuhlelekayo kufanelekile ukuhlobisa izindonga, nokuhlobisa i-apron ekhishini. Uma kuqhathaniswa nezinye izinto ezihlukahlukene zokumboza odongeni, i-tile inezinzuzo ezinjalo:
- ukumelana nokunyuka okuphezulu;
- ukumelana nezinguquko zokushisa;
- ukumelana nokushisa;
- okulula ekunakekeleni;
- i-palette ecebile yemibala;
- ikhono lokulingisa ingilazi, izinkuni, itshe.
Ukungalungi kwamatayela e-ceramic kufaka umsebenzi olukhuni futhi ongcolile ekufakweni kwayo, futhi uma abanikazi befuna eminyakeni embalwa ukushintsha ukuhlobisa kwezindonga, ngeke kube lula. Kumele kukhunjulwe ukuthi ekhishini elincane kungcono ukusebenzisa amathayili wesayizi encane, futhi ekamelweni elibanzi, ithayi elikhulu lizobukeka likhulu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuhlanganisa okunjalo kufanele kuhlanganiswe ngombala nefenisha yekhishini noma kuhlukaniswe kuso.
Ukuqeda ikhishi ngamatshe
Amatshe anemvelo noma okufakelwayo akuyona into engapheli, ehlala njalo futhi enokwethenjelwa ebhekene nesimo sokushisa, umswakama nomonakalo owenziwe ngomshini. Ngakho-ke, kuhle ukuhlobisa izindonga nezansi ekhishini. Ukuhlobisa ikhishi elinamatshe okuhlobisa kuzokwenelisa kahle kokubili isitayela yendabuko yesimanje nesimanje. Itshe lihlanganiswe ngokugcwele.
Izinketho ezahlukene zokuhlobisa ikhishi ngegama elihlobisa linikezela ukuklanywa kwalolu daba njengodonga lonke, nezingxenye zalo. Isibonelo, ungakwazi ukuhlobisa i-apron ekhishini ngetshe. Ngaphezulu kwesitofu noma ukupheka, ezinye zihlela ukulingiswa kwamatshe, okubukeka ngokwemvelo esimweni sezwe laseRussia. Umklamo wetshe ungashukumisa udonga olugcizelelekile noma ube yimvelaphi yezinto ezikhanyayo ngaphakathi.
Ukuqedela izindonga zekhishi nge-plaster
Uhlobo lwezinhlobonhlobo zemihlobiso yamuva kule minyaka yonke yamuva ukupheka kwekhishi nge-plaster yokuhlobisa, enezinketho eziningana:
- Imaminerali - isekelwe enganeni. Isigqoko sinobuhle bemvelo, simelana nemithonya engalungile futhi eshibhile.
- Isakhiwo (isambatho somboya, i-bark beetle) - isisekelo sayo - amakristalu we-quartz enamafutha noma amahle, ngakho-ke ubuso bubukeka obungavumelani.
- I-Textured - ngendlela yayo eluhlaza kungumbala omhlophe, ozowudweba emva kokudweba. Ngenxa yezakhiwo zayo zepulasitiki, ama-panels, ama-bas-reliefs, njll angadalwa kuwo.
- I-Venetian - ingalingisa idwala elihlukahlukene. Abaqambi bayisebenzisayo lapho bedala ukuhlobisa okwehlukile kodonga.
Ukuqeda ikhishi ngenkuni
Kungakhathaliseki ukukhetha okukhulu kokuqedela izinto, izinkuni zihlala enye yezindlela ezithandwa kakhulu ekuhlobiseni ikhishi. Ukuphela kokuhlobisa kwekhishi ngosizo lwezinkuni kuyimvelo futhi kudala umoya ofudumele oshisayo ekamelweni. Izinguquko ezihlukene zokuhlobisa kwangaphakathi kwekhishi zingasetshenziswa, ngaphandle kwezinto ezithandwayo nezintambo, nezinhlobo ezinjalo zezinto:
- I-beam - isetshenziselwa umhlobiso wokufakelwa emakhishi avulekile nephezulu. Imikhawulo enjalo kusuka emigodini noma emigodini efihliwe ingasetshenziswa ngokuhleleka kokuhlelekile noma emigqeni efanayo noma ngekona komunye nomunye.
- I-Gusvarblok - i-innovative finishing material ebonakala njengephepha lodonga langempela lephepha ngokwenza iphethini. Amalungu phakathi kwamapaneli anjalo awabonakali.
- I-Blockhouse - lapho ubhekene nekhishi usebenzise izinto ezincane zalesi sici. Ngenxa yalokhu, lo mklamo ubonakala ufana nohlaka lwokhuni, kodwa alithathi isikhala esikhulu ekamelweni.
Ukuqedela ikhishi ngokugqoka
Imininingwane enjalo iyona ndlela yokonga kakhulu yokuqeda ikhishi. Ukugqoka izinkuni kwenziwa nge-hardwood noma e-coniferous. Ubuso bayo buhlanganiswe namakhemikhali akhethekile avikela ukushisa kwamanzi nokushisa. Ungathenga i-lining eyenziwe nge-PVC, esaba ngamanzi, ayikwazi ukubola, futhi izindleko zayo ziphansi kakhulu kunenguqulo yangaphambilini. Ukuqedela ikhishi efulethini noma indlu yangasese ngosizo lwekhava elinjalo ivumela ukudala umklamo othakazelisayo nophambili wale gumbi.
Ukuhlobisa ikhishi elinamaphephadonga
Inguqulo yangempela yekhishi i- wallpaper . Futhi zihlangene ngokuphelele nezinye izinhlobo zokuklama. Isibonelo, ungakwazi ukuhlobisa izindonga endaweni yomsebenzi ngamateyili, nesithombe sangemuva iphepha lodonga etafuleni lokudlela. Ukuhlobisa izindonga zekhishi ngephepha lodonga kulula futhi kungenziwa ngaphandle kokubandakanyeka kochwepheshe. Ngoba ikhishi kungcono ukusebenzisa lezi zingubo zokugqoka:
- Ama-vinyl ayesabi uketshezi, angashisi elangeni, ahlamba kahle.
- Iphephadonga elingavunyelwe ukudweba liqinile, elikhanyayo, elimelana nomswakama, lingadwetshwa kunoma imuphi umbala, oguqula ngokuphelele ikhishi lakho.
- Liquid - uhlobo olusha lwephepha lodonga. Lezi zinto zithengiswa kumaphakheji, okuqukethwe okumele kube khona ngaphambi kokusetshenziswa, bese usetshenziswa ezindongeni. Ama-surface awayesabi ama-scratches, awaqedi futhi abukeka kahle kakhulu.
- I-Steklooboi eyenziwe ngezingilazi zengilazi, ezenziwe ngendwangu yodonga. Amaphephadonga anjalo asuke angabizi, anokwethenjelwa, anemvelo futhi angenakuvutha umlilo.
Iphaneli Yekhishi Eliqediwe
Lezi zinto zibhekwa njengendlela efanelekayo yokuhlobisa ikhishi. Kunezinhlobo eziningana zamapaneli angasetshenziswa kuleli gumbi:
- Ipulasitiki noma i-PVC - ukumelana nomswakama, ukunakekelwa kulula, kodwa kungonakaliswa ngendlela efanele, futhi kuncibilikiswe ngaphansi kwezinga lokushisa okuphezulu. Ngakho-ke, akunconywa ukufaka amaphaneli e-PVC eduze nompheki noma i-hob.
- Ama-panel awenziwe ngokhuni - ngoba ukukhiqizwa kwawo kusetshenziswa izinkuni zezinto eziwusizo: i-alder, umsedari, i-oki. Izinto ezinjalo ekhishini kufanele zibe nemigoqo ekhethekile ye-wax, ezoyivikela emiphumeleni eyingozi yomswakama. I-interior ngamapaneli enkuni ibonakala enhle futhi enhle kakhulu.
- Ama-panels avela ku-МДФ aqinile ngokumelene nokulayisha kanye nomswakama ophakanyisiwe, uyohlinzeka ngokuzwakalayo okuhle nokuvikelwa okushisayo. Ukuqedela ikhishi ngamapaneli e-MDF akudingi ukulinganisa kwangaphambili kwendawo.
Ukuphothula ikhishi nge-laminate
Abanye abaklami basebenzisa i- laminate engaxhunyiwe yomswakama ekwakhiweni kwekhishi. Ukugqoka okunjalo kungabonwa phansi, izindonga ngisho nokushayela. Akusekho okungapheli futhi okunokwethenjelwa kunama-tile. Khetha i-laminate ne-imitation wood, granite, marble. Kukhona amapaneli nge geometri, iphethini yezwe. Ngokuvamile, i-laminate yenziwa ngeplanethi yekhishini kanye nenye yezindonga. Lesi simbozo singakulungele izitayela ezahlukene zokuhlobisa ikhishi: loft, tech-tech, minimalism. Abaningi bahlanganisa i-laminate ne-tile ka-ceramic.