Ukushisa, ukuhlanza, isifo sohudo emntwaneni - zonke lezi zenzakalo zingaba nezizathu ezihlukahlukene. Uma izimpawu "isifo sohudo, isicashu, ukuhlanza" zibonakala emntwaneni ngesikhathi esisodwa, lokhu kungase kube uphawu lokubanda, ukutheleleka kwamathumbu , ukungahambisani nesidlo esithile, ukusabela kuma-antibiotics, ukusabela ekushintsheni kokudla. Cishe bonke omama bayesaba yizinto ezinjengokushisa, ukuhlanza nokuhuda, okumele ukwenze nokuthi ungamsiza kanjani ingane - lokhu kuchazwe ngezansi.
Uma isifo sohudo nokuhlanza emntwaneni kubonakala ngenxa yokutheleleka kwe-mucosa emathunjini, ukutakula kuyodlula kancane, ngaphandle kosizo odokotela akukwazi ukuhanjiswa. Isihlalo siyoba njalo, amanzi, nge-mucus wombala ohlaza okwesibhakabhaka, ngezinye izikhathi ngezimvu zamanzi.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ubuthakathaka, ukuhlanza nokuhuda emntwaneni kungahambisana nesimo esibuhlungu, jikelele. Emhlabeni wonke, kungenzeka ukuthi kuzoba nokushisa okubomvu. Ingozi enkulu ukuphelelwa amanzi emzimbeni, nansi izibonakaliso zayo ezinganeni:
- Ukulahlekelwa kwesisindo ngokushesha.
- Ukuvuthwa okujwayelekile.
- Ukushayela emlonyeni, ukungabi khona kwezinyembezi lapho ukhala noma inombolo encane yazo.
- I-Lethargy, ubuthakathaka noma, ngokuphambene nalokho, ukucasula.
- Amehlo awile, izinsana ngaphambi konyaka ubudala - i-fontanel engavamile.
- Urine umbala omnyama ophuzi.
Uma ugcina ngisho nezimpawu ezimbili noma ezintathu, ungangabazi, shayela udokotela. Ukufuna usizo lochwepheshe akufanele kunganqikazi uma isicashu, ukuhlanza, isifo sohudo emntwaneni engapheli phakathi kwamahora amabili namane, naphezu kwezinyathelo ezithathwe. Uma okungenani enye yezimpawu zenzeka enganeni engaphansi konyaka owodwa, udinga ukubiza i-ambulensi ngokushesha.
Usizo ekuhlanzeni nasehudo ekhanda
Kodwa, uma lesi simo singeyingozi kakhulu, kuphela isitokisi esivulekile esibhekwayo, singasizwa ngehudo nokuhlanza kumntanakho nasekhaya. Okokuqala udinga ukuthola izimbangela zokuhlanza nokuhuda. Izinguquko ozenzile ezinsukwini ezimbalwa zokugcina emenyu yezingane zingabangela ukwephulwa okukhulu okunjalo. Mhlawumbe udlulisela ukudla okujwayelekile okuvela emgodini ovamile, ubisi lwezinyosi ezigonywe, ukuwudlulisela ekhaya elikhulisayo ukuze udla ukudla kwasezingane, wethula imikhiqizo emisha, wanikeza ijusi elikhulu kakhulu? Kuzokwakha ukubuyisela ingane ekudleni okudlule, ukususa umkhiqizo, okungabangela ukuhuda noma ukuhlanza, futhi konke kujwayelekile.
Uma indodana noma indodakazi ingenayo isitoreji esibi, kodwa futhi imfiva, ezinye izimpawu zokukhungatheka, ngaphambi kokufika kukadokotela wegulane, umuntu kumele aphuze, njalo futhi kancane kancane, amanzi ajwayelekile. Izinsana zingathululelwa amanzi emlonyeni nge isipuni noma isiphuzo ebhodleleni.
Uma ukushayeka, isifo sohudo, ukuhlanza emntwaneni akubonakali kahle, ngakho-ke kudingeka udingeke ekudleni kwamafutha, imikhiqizo yobisi, ama-juice, ukudla okunamafutha. Uma uhudo luqinile futhi luvame (njalo ihora noma amabili), khona-ke udinga ukukhipha noma yikuphi ukudla, ngaphandle kobisi lwebele, amahora angu-12-24, kuye ngesimo. Ingane inganikezwa i- regridron , inxephezela ukulahlekelwa ngamanoni omzimba wamaminerali.
Uma kukhona ukuhlanza kuphela, ngakho-ke noma yikuphi ukudla kufanele kukhishwe (ngaphandle kobama kamama). Kudingeka ukondle kaningi futhi kancane kancane. Ukuze uphuze umntwana ngamanzi noma i-rehydron udinga i-teaspoonful, njalo uhhafu ihora. Izingane ezindala zinganikwa izingcezu zejusi yezithelo ezibandayo.
Kuze kutholakale ngokugcwele, udinga ukukhohlwa ubisi lwezinkomo emenyu yomntwana, ungayithatha indawo yeghuth, yemvelo. Ngesikhathi sokujwayelekile kwemisebenzi yomzimba wezingane, udokotela wezingane angakhipha ukudla okungenayo i-lactose kwi-soybean, lo mgomo ungadlulela kusukela kuma-1 kuya ku-6 amasonto. Ngokuvamile, uma nje umzimba wezinambuzane ubuyela kancane kancane, ukubekezelelana kwe-lactose kubonakala.