Ukuhlaziywa kwemvelo - okujwayelekile kwizingane

Ukuhlaziywa okujwayelekile komchamo kubhekisela kulawo mavivinyo okuhlola okuvezwa cishe cishe yisiphi isifo. Iphuzu eliphelele ukuthi noma iyiphi inqubo yokwelapha ayikwazi kodwa ithinte umsebenzi we-excretory system, ngoba kusemcimbini ovela emzimbeni kuvela imikhiqizo yokubola, kanye nokubhujiswa kwama-microorganisms we-pathogenic.

Yiziphi izilinganiso ezicatshangelwayo ekuhlaziyweni jikelele komchamo (OAM)?

Lapho uhlaziya ngokujwayelekile umchamo ezinganeni zilale izinkomba ezifanayo nezakhiwo, njengabantu abadala:

• ukucaca;
• umbala;
• ukuvuthwa okuqondile;
• i-asidi;
• amaseli (i- erythrocytes , i- leukocytes , i-epithelium);
• ushukela;
• ketone imizimba;
• amaprotheni;
• amabhaktheriya;
• usawoti.

Ziyizinkomba ezibalwe ngenhla ezicatshangelwayo uma kwenziwa u-urinalysis ezinganeni, uziqhathanisa nenani lejwayelekile.

Imiphumela ye-OAM ihlolwe kanjani?

Lapho echaza ukuhlaziywa komchamo wengane, ochwepheshe welebhu uqhathanisa umphumela netafula lapho kubonakala khona umkhuba wepharamitha.

1. Umbala - ophuzi ophuzi-ophuzi, emanzini amasha angabonakali. Ngezinye izikhathi ngemva kokudla imikhiqizo ethile, noma ukuthatha imithi eminingi, itshintsha umbala. Lokhu kucatshangelwa futhi uma ufingqa imiphumela.
2. Ukungabonakali - Ngokuvamile, umchamo kufanele ube obala. Uma ifufusa, ngokuvamile ikhuluma ngenqubo yokutheleleka.
3. I-Acidity ingase ibenze kalula noma i-alkaline encane. Kodwa-ke, umchamo uvame ukungasebenzi kahle, ikakhulukazi ezinsaneni ezincelisayo.
4. Isisindo esithile - kuxhomeke endleleni izinso zomntwana ezisebenza ngayo, ngakho-ke isibonakaliso sichaza ngobudala. Kuze kube yiminyaka emibili, ubukhulu bungalingana no-1,002-1,004, futhi kakade kuya ku-3 kuya ku-1,017, eminyakeni engu-4-5 -1,012-1.020.
5. I-Erythrocytes - 0-1 emkhakheni wokubuka.
6. Ama-leukocytes - 0-2 emkhakheni wokubuka.

Imingcele esele iyacatshangelwa uma kwenziwa ukuhlaziywa kwemvelo kwamagciwane kubantwana (ushukela, imizimba ye-ketone, amaprotheni, amabhaktheriya, usawoti).

Ngakho-ke, kunzima ukuzimela ngokuzimela ukuhlolwa komchamo wengane, ngaphandle kokwazi izinkomba ezijwayelekile.