Akuyona imfihlo ukuthi iningi labantu abadala kanye nezingane bahlushwa izifo zesimiso sokuphefumula ezinesifo segciwane noma amagciwane emvelo. Ukuphakama kwamakhaza kanye namagciwane kuwela ekwindla nasentwasahlobo, lapho isimo sezulu sivame ukushintsha, futhi umzimba uvuselela kabusha umzimba wayo. Izitho zokuphefumula ziyingozi kakhulu kulabo abancinyane kunawo wonke, amasosha omzimba awo asebuthakathaka, kanti izindlela zokuphefumula azitholakali ngokugcwele, okubandakanya ukuthuthukiswa okusheshayo kwesifo kanye nengozi yezinkinga ezinkulu. Umgudu wokuphefumula wengane ogulayo ugcwele i-sputum ye-viscous, lapho umzimba uzama ukuqeda ngokukhwehlela.
Ukuze kunciphise isimo somntwana ogulayo futhi masisindise ngokushesha ekukhwehleleni okubuhlungu, kuyadingeka ukwenza umuthi wokuphefumula ngendlela yakhe yokuphefumula ngangokunokwenzeka. Ukubhekana nalolu msebenzi kuzosiza umuthi we-bronchitis wemvelo, okulungile ukuphatha izingane ekukhwehleleni kusukela ekuzalweni. Libhekisela emalungiselelweni ama-expectorant herbal of action mucolytic futhi itholakala emafomu ama-dosage amathathu - amaconsi, isiraphu namaphilisi.
I-brronchitis: ukwakheka
100 ml isiraphu bronchipret yezingane iqukethe:
- ukhipha i-thyme utshani amanzi - 50 g;
- ukukhipha amaqabunga ama-ivy - 1.5 g.
100 ml amaconsi bronchipret aqukethe:
- ukukhipha imithi yakho yemifino - 50 g;
- I-tincture yamaqabunga ama-ivy - 15 g.
I-tablet ye-bronchipreta engu-1 iqukethe:
- ukukhipha imithi yakho yemithi - 0.16 g;
- izimpande zikhishwe kuqala - 0.06 g.
Amafutha abalulekile ayingxenye ye-thyme, ukukhulula ukuvuvukala, ukulwa nama-microbes nokukhulula i-spasm ye-bronchi. Ukukhishwa kwe-ivy kusiza ukukhululwa kwe-mucus ku-bronchi, kanye nokukhishwa kwe-primrose. I-Bronchipret ihlinzeka ukukhishwa kwe-sputum ngekhwehlela emanzini. Isidakamizwa siboniswa ukuthi sisetshenziswe ekwelapheni izinqubo zokuvuvukala ezindizeni zomoya, ezihambisana nokubunjwa kwe-sputum enamahloni okunzima nokukhwehlela okumanzi - i-bronchitis ne-tracheobronchitis, i-pneumonia, i-asthma ye-bronchial, i-tracheitis. Unganiki i-syrup bronchitis yabantwana abanomkhuhlane owomile owomile, ngoba izithako zomuthi ziqinisa ukukhwehlela, okuzobangela ukuhlaselwa okusha kokukhwehlela. Sebenzisa lesi sidakamizwa ngenani elikhulu le-sputum yamanzi, kulokhu, lesi sidakamizwa sizokwenza i-liquefier futhi sikwenze ukukhululwa kwayo.
I-brronchitis: ukusetshenziswa kanye nesilinganiso
Ngendlela yamaconsi, umuthi unqunyelwe izingane ezineminyaka engama-6:
- izingane ezisukela eminyakeni engu-6 kuya kweyishumi nane, umuthi unikezwa ngomthamo wama-25 amaconsi izikhathi ezine ngosuku;
- izingane ezisukela eminyakeni engu-12 kuya kweyishumi nesishiyagalolunye, umuthi unikezwa ngomthamo wama-drople angu-4 izikhathi ezine ngosuku;
- Abantu abadala bathatha amaconsi ama-4 izikhathi ezine ngosuku.
Isiraphu inganikezwa ezinganeni kusukela ngenyanga yesithathu yokuphila. Nika izidakamizwa ezinganeni izikhathi ezintathu ngosuku. Umthamo owodwa wesiraphu wezingane ususelwa eminyakeni yobudala futhi u:
- izingane kuze kube ngonyaka - amaconsi angu-10-16;
- izingane ezisuka ngonyaka - amaconsi angu-17 + amaconsi amathathu ngonyaka unyaka wokuphila.
I-brronchitis ezibhebheni zinganikwa izingane ezineminyaka engu-12 ubudala, ithebhulethi eli-1 kathathu ngosuku.
I-brronchitis ngendlela yamaconsi nesiraphu kufanele ithathwe ngemva kokudla, icindezelwe ngenani elincane lamanzi. Amathebulethi, ngokuphambene nalokho, athathwa ngaphambi kokudla, ngaphandle kokuhlafuna. Isikhathi sokwelashwa amaviki angu-1.5 -2.
Zonke izinhlobo zezidakamizwa zinokubekezelelana okuhle, kodwa kunqabile kunemiphumela emibi kusuka ekuphathweni kwayo. Ngokuvamise ukuvame ukuvela ngendlela yokwehliswa kwesisu - isikhumba sesikhumba, i-rash, i-edema.
Ukudlula ngokweqile komuthi nganoma yisiphi isimo kuhlanganisa ukusabela okuvela emgodleni wokugaya: isicashu, ubuhlungu besisu, ukuhlanza, isifo sohudo. Uma kwenzeka ngokweqile, geza isisu ngesisombululo esibuthakathaka se-potassium permanganate futhi uthathe amalahle acushiwe.