Inkathi yokuphila kwabesifazane bonke, lapho ikwazi ukukhulelwa, ikhuthaze ngokuphepha futhi ibelethe ingane, ithole igama lokuzala noma lokubeletha.
Kungcono nini ukuba nomntwana?
Iminyaka enhle kakhulu yabesifazane abahlala eRussia nasezweni laseYurophu iphakathi kweminyaka engu-20 no-35. Okuhle kakhulu ukuzalwa kuyineminyaka engu-25-27. Kule gap ukuthi inyama yensiza ikulungele ukukhulelwa esikhathini esizayo. Kodwa, ngesikhathi esifanayo, umuntu akakwazi ukungazinaki umthamo wemvelo, ikhono lomuntu oyedwa wesifazane ukuze akhulelwe umntwana, athwale futhi abelethe. Leli lizwe libuye libheke nokuvuthwa okugcwele kwezenhlalakahle nezingokwengqondo kwentombazane.
Ukukhulelwa esemncane
Njengoba kushiwo ngenhla, ukubeletha okungcono kakhulu kowesifazane kungu-25-27 iminyaka. Kodwa-ke, kuyinto engavamile ukuthi ukukhulelwa kwenzeke ngaphambi kweminyaka engama-20. Njengomthetho, ezimweni ezinjalo amathuba okuba nezinkinga ezihlukahlukene ziphakeme kakhulu, okuqinisekisa ukuthuthukiswa okuvamile kwe-toxicosis kanye nokuvela kwamaphutha emantombazaneni amancane. Uma, noma kunjalo, ukukhulelwa kuphela ngokuphepha, khona-ke izinsana ezizalwa zaqala ukuba nesisindo somzimba esincane, isethi yaso esisebenza kancane kancane.
Kodwa-ke, kunezimo lapho amantombazane aneminyaka engu-16-17 ubudala ebeletha izingane ezinempilo enhle. Kodwa ezimweni ezinjalo, omama abancane babe nezinkinga ezingokwengqondo ngoba babengakulungele ukuzala futhi bengenalo ulwazi oludingekayo oludingekayo ekukhuliseni ingane ngendlela efanele.
Ukukhulelwa kwesikhathi eside
Muva nje, kube khona amacala avamile lapho abesifazane abaneminyaka yobudala yokubeletha ekupheleni (ngemuva kuka-40) bebeletha ingane yokuqala. Lokhu kuchazwa ukuthi abaningi babheka njengesibopho sabo sokuqala ukwenza umsebenzi nokufinyelela eziqongweni ezithile, bese nje bahlele impilo yomndeni.
Kodwa, njengomthetho, ukukhulelwa kwengane emva kweminyaka engama-35 kunzima kakhulu, hhayi ukukhuluma nokubeletha. Lokhu kubangelwa ukuguquka emlandweni we-hormonal, okuholela eqinisweni lokuthi kunciphisa amandla okuba owesifazane akhulelwe ngokwemvelo. Ngokuvamile ngalesi sikhathi, abesifazane banenkinga ngokujwayelekile kokuya esikhathini kanye nenqubo yokuvota.
Njengoba wazi, zonke izintombi ngisho nangesikhathi sokubeletha zinenani elikhulu lamaseli okuqala ocansi, inani lawo phakathi neminyaka yokuzala liyehla njalo. Phakathi nale minyaka, lo wesifazane ubhekene nezimo ezihlukahlukene ezimbi ezingathinti isimo somzimba wonke, ikakhulukazi isistimu yezocansi. Yingakho eneminyaka engama-35-40 engenzeka ukuthi ingane ekubelethweni iyoba nokuphutha nokukhubazeka, yandisa izikhathi eziningana.
Ukukhulelwa phakathi kweminyaka yobudala
Namuhla, ukukhulelwa eminyakeni engu-30-35 akuvamile. Kulesi sikhathi, njengomthetho, izingane eziphilile zizalwa. Nokho, ukukhulelwa kule minyaka kunomthwalo omkhulu emzimbeni wesifazane. Kodwa, naphezu kwalokhu, ngenxa yokulungiswa kwama-hormone emzimbeni, owesifazane uqala ukuzizwa encane kakhulu, ukuphakama kwamandla akhe.
Izifo zonyaka wokuzala
Ngokuvamile, ngesikhathi sokubeletha, abesifazane babhekene nezifo ezihlukahlukene, izibonelo zazo ezingafaka phakathi ukwephulwa komjikelezo wesimiso (NMC) nokuphaphazeka kwamagciwane okungasebenzi (DMC). Lezi zinsuku zivame ukubangelwa izifo zezinsikazi zesisu zohlobo lokuvuvukala.
Ngakho-ke, noma yiliphi owesifazane, ukwazi ukuthi yikuphi ukuzalwa kwengane okulungile ekubelekeni kwengane, uzokwazi ukuhlela kahle ukukhulelwa nokubeletha umntwana onempilo.