Abazali abaningi bayaqiniseka ukuthi i-enkulisa iyadingeka ingane. Lapho, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi enkulisa, ingabe ingane ingathola abangane bokuqala futhi ithole ulwazi oludingekayo esikoleni? Ngaphezu kwalokho, lapho ingane iqala ukuya enkulisa, abazali banesikhathi samahhala, abangakwazi ukuwachitha njengoba befuna. Abanye omama banquma ukubuyela emsebenzini, abanye baqala ukuchitha isikhathi esiningi emzini, abanye - bahlanganise bobabili.
Cishe ngaso sonke isikhathi, ukurekhoda ingane enkulisa kwakunzima kakhulu. Ukuntuleka kwe-kindergartens, othisha kanye nenani elikhulu labantu abafuna ukubhala phansi izingane zabo, zenze izinkinga eziningi. Bazali, ukuze banikeze ingane enkundleni, kwakudingeka ukuba ube emgqeni cishe kusukela ekuzalweni. Eminyakeni engamashumi amabili edlule, le nkinga ingaxazululwa ngandlela-thile - abazali abaningi banikeze isikhungo sangaphambi kwesikole "ngosizo lwezinto ezibonakalayo" futhi baya enkulisa, ngokweqile wonke amarekhodi okuqala. Eqinisweni, labo abalindela ngobuqotho ukuphenduka kwabo bahlushwa ngalokhu.
Namuhla, umyalelo nemithetho yokubhala enkulisa yenziwa ngcono futhi iguqulwa. Kusukela ngo-Okthoba 1, 2010, izakhamizi zaseMoscow seziqalile ukwenza ukuqoshwa kwe-elekthronikhi enkulisa. Manje abazali abanesiza se-Inthanethi bangabhalisa ingane yabo engaphansi kweminyaka engu-7 esivumelwaneni esivamile. Nganoma yisiphi isikhathi, omama nabababa bangakwazi ukulandelela ukuthi umgca uqhubeka kanjani nokuthi kufanele balinde isikhathi esingakanani. Ukungena enkulisa enkundleni kuyinto kanje:
- Abazali kudingeka babhalise kwiwebhusayithi yekhomishana yekhomishini.
- Kwi-website yekhomishini ye-elekthronikhi, kufanele ugcwalise isicelo esichaza: inombolo yesitifiketi sokuzalwa kwengane, ikheli lokubhalisa nokuhlala, uhlobo lokubhalisa, usuku olufunwa lokungeniswa kwengane ensimini, kanye nesimo sempilo yengane. Futhi, kubazali abafaka izicelo bangacacisa izikhungo ezintathu zasenkulisa, enye yazo engathanda ukuyikhetha ingane yabo.
- Ngemuva kokuqedela abazali bafaka isicelo i-imeyili equkethe ikhodi ngayinye. Kungakapheli izinsuku eziyi-10 zokuthumela isicelo, abazali bathola ukuqinisekiswa nge-e-mail kokubhalisa kwengane, noma ukwenqaba.
- Abazali ababhalise ingane enkulisa nge-Inthanethi bathola isaziso ngosuku lokubekwa kwabo enkulisa kanye nekota. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ungafunda mayelana nenqubekela phambili yomugqa olayini ngokufaka ikhodi ngayinye ewindini elihambelanayo.
- Izibalo zezingane zonyaka omusha wesikole zakhiwe eMnyangweni wezemfundo. Esikhathini kusukela ngoMashi 1 kuya kuJuni 1, abazali bathola isaziso ngesimemo esikhungweni semfundo esandulela esikoleni sokucubungula imibhalo edingekayo.
Abazali abangenawo ukufinyelela mahhala ku-intanethi, bafeze ukuqoshwa komshwalense wengane enkulisa enkundleni yesifunda. Kulesi simo, lonke ulwazi mayelana nokubhaliswa, ukukhuthazwa komugqa kanye nesimemo kubazali be-kindergarten sithola ngeposi ejwayelekile noma ngefoni.
Ukuxazulula noma yikuphi ukuphikisana okuphathelene nokubhaliswa kwengane enkulisa, abazali bangasebenzisa mahhala "Hot Line". Ngokusho "I-Hot Line", abazali, nabo, bangathola izimpendulo kunoma imiphi imibuzo abayithandayo.
Ukuqoshwa komntwana wengane enkulisa kunenzuzo eminingi. Ikhulula abazali ngokugijima ezungeze ngezimo ezihlukahlukene, "iminikelo yokusiza" nokungathembeki kweziphathimandla. Njengoba ebhalisiwe kwi-website yekhomishini ye-elekthronikhi futhi esithole isiqiniseko sokubhalisa, abazali kufanele baqoqe imibhalo edingekayo yokubhalisa enkulisa.