I-cyst ye-ovariya i-capsule enokuqukethwe oketshezi, eyakhiwa ezinhlakeni zobunqunu besifazane ngaphansi kwethonya lokushintsha kwama-hormone. Akekho owesifazane onogada okuvela ekubunjweni kwama-cysts anjalo. I-cyst ingase ivele futhi iphele phakathi nezinyanga ezimbalwa, futhi ngeke ukwazi ngisho nangayo uma ungahlolwa ukuhlolwa kwe-ultrasound kwezitho zokuzala ngalesi sikhathi.
Kodwa-ke, noma yikuphi owesifazane kufanele azi ukuthi ukutholakala kwe-cyst kwi-ovary kugcwele ukuqubuka kwayo. Ake sithole ukuthi kungani i-cyst ingaqhuma, ukuthi ibonakala kanjani nokuthi isongela kanjani.
Izimpawu zokuqedwa kwama-cysts ama-ovarian
Ngakho-ke, ungase ukwazi noma ungazi ukuthi une-cyst yama-ovari, kodwa phawula izimpawu zokuphuka kwawo:
- ubuhlungu obunzima emathunjini aphansi;
- malaise, ubuthakathaka jikelele;
- ukwandisa izinga lokushisa, elingenakudilizwa ngama-antipyretic agents;
- ukwehla kwegazi nokucindezela;
- isicanucanu, ukuhlanza;
- ukulahlekelwa ukuqonda kanye ne-pallor enkulu;
- uketshezi olunamandla lwe-uterine.
Izimbangela nemiphumela yokuqedwa kwe-cyst ye-ovari
Ukuqhekeka kwesisu kuhlinzekwa yizici ezithile: ukutholakala kwezinqubo zokuvuvukala emzimbeni, imivimbo ye-varicose, ukuphefumula kwesifo somzimba, ukuhlukumezeka, ukuphakamisa isisindo, ukuphila komzimba ocansini ngokweqile. I-cyst iphukile kakhulu ngesikhathi sokuvuthwa noma esigabeni sesibili sokujikeleza kokuya esikhathini. Umzimba ophuzi (i-gland okwesikhashana eyenza i-progesterone ye-hormone) ingaqhuma ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa, okuyingozi kakhulu.
Ukuphuka kwe-cyst kuyingozi kakhulu emzimbeni wesifazane. Lokhu kugcwele i-peritonitis, ukulahlekelwa kwegazi okuphawulekayo nokutheleleka. Kodwa-ke, isimo somfazi ngokuvamile sibi kakhulu, sidinga ukunakekelwa okuphuthumayo kanye nokunakekelwa kwezempilo.
Ama-cysts ase-Ruptured: ukwelashwa
Kunezinhlobo ezimbili ezihlukahlukene: uma kungekho izibonakaliso zokugaya kwangaphakathi, isiguli sigunyazwa ukubandayo emathunjini aphansi nokuphumula okuphelele. Kodwa ngokuvamile kaningi ngokuphuka kwe-cyst ye-ovari, ukuhlinzekwa kuboniswa - ukuthengiswa noma ukukhishwa kwe-ovary. Ukuhlinzwa kuvame ukuqhutshwa ngendlela ye-laparoscopy noma i-laparotomy. Susa izinhlayiya zobulili kuphela ezimweni ezimbi, lapho i-ovary ithinteke ngokuphelele. Ekukhulelwe, ukuthengiswa kwempahla akukwenzi, njengoba lokhu kungaholela ekubelethweni ngaphambi kokuzalwa noma ngokukhulelwa kwesisu, kuye ngokuthi isikhathi sokubeletha.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, uma kunesidingo, isiguli sinxephezelwa ukulahlekelwa igazi ngendlela yokumpontshelwa kwegazi lomnikelo.