Ukwelashwa kwalesi sifo kufanele kubekwe udokotela kuphela, uhlelo lwezokwelapha lwe- trichomoniasis kwabesifazane lukhethiwe ngabanye, kuye ngokuthi izimpawu ezivamile nezendawo zenzeka kanjani.
I-trichomoniasis iphathwe kanjani kwabesifazane?
Inkambo yinde isikhathi eside - ngokuvamile izinsuku ezingaphezu kwezingu-10, ukwelashwa kuphindwe ngenyanga. Ukwelashwa okuphumelelayo kwe-trichomoniasis kwabesifazane kuyoba lapho emva kwezinsuku ezingu-7-10 emva kokuphela kwayo, hhayi kuphela ekushayweni kwesibalo sokuqala, kodwa kulezi zingxabano ezilandelayo ezi-3 ezenza imijikelezo yesithathu yokuya esikhathini, i-Trichomonas ngeke itholwe. Kodwa ngaphambi kokwelapha i-trichomoniasis kwabesifazane, kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi umlingani wakhe ocansi naye uyagula noma uyithwala wesifo, ngakho-ke bobabili abalingani bathatha inkambo yokwelashwa. Ukwelashwa kwe-trichomoniasis kwabesifazane kusebenza kokubili kwendawo nendawo jikelele.
Ukwelashwa okuvamile kwe-trichomoniasis kwabesifazane - izidakamizwa
Ukwelapha lesi sifo, izidakamizwa ozikhethela yizidakamizwa ze-imidazole. Ummeli odumile kakhulu kuleli qembu yi-Metronidazole, kodwa emithonjeni yanamuhla yokwelashwa, izidakamizwa ezisebenzayo ezivela kuleli qembu (isibonelo, i-Ornidazole, i-Tinidazole), izinkampani ezihlukahlukene zokwelapha ezikhiqiza ngaphansi kwamagama ahlukene, zivame ukusetshenziswa. Lezi zidakamizwa zibekezelela kangcono iziguli, kungenzeka ukunciphisa umthamo wezinto ezisebenzayo kanye nokusetshenziswa kwayo, kodwa kubiza kakhulu kune-Metronidazole yama-classic.
I-Metronidazole ilawulwa ngomlomo, inamathele kahle futhi ivame ukuphakanyiswa emazweni omhlaba wokunakekelwa kwe-trichomoniasis ngesilinganiso sika-500 mg. Thatha izidakamizwa izikhathi ezimbili ngosuku ngezinsuku ezingu-7 noma uma uthatha u-2 g wezidakamizwa. Ababelethisi bethu babasebenzisa isisindo somnene - izikhathi ezingaphansi kuka-2 (250 mg) ngezinsuku ezingu-10. Noma, ungathatha izikhathi ezingu-500 mg ngosuku ngosuku lokuqala lokwelapha, umthamo wesibili wama-250 mg izikhathi ezintathu, bese kuthi izinsuku ezingu-4 250 mg kabili ngosuku.
Kodwa uma ukwelashwa kusetshenziselwa izinhlelo ezinjalo, i-trichomoniasis iphathwa kubantu besifazane nasekhaya, besebenzisa i-suppository nge-metronidazole vaginally, ngesikhathi esifanayo besebenzisa ukwelashwa okuvamile.
I-trichomoniasis engapheli kwabesifazane inconywa ukuba iphathwe ngendlela ehlanganisiwe ye-Metronidazole yokusetshenziswa okufakwe ngaphakathi - nge-Metragyl. I-100 ml yalesi sidakamizwa iqukethe ama-500 mg we-Metronidazole, ilawulwa nge-intravenously imizuzu engama-20, ngokudonsa ngendlela izikhathi ezintathu ngosuku, kusukela ezinsukwini ezingu-5 kuya kwezingu-7.
Kodwa ngokuvamile kubalulekile kokubili odokotela kanye nesiguli ukuthi bangayiphilisa kanjani i-trichomoniasis kwabesifazane ngaphandle kokusebenzisa izilinganiso ezinkulu zomuthi noma ngokusebenzisa izidakamizwa nemiphumela emibi embalwa. Emiphakathini yesimanje yokwelapha, i-Metronidazole isanda kuthathwa indawo nezinye izidakamizwa ze-imidazole, isibonelo, i-Tinidazole. I-dose yayo ingu-500 mg kabili ngosuku ngezinsuku ezingu-7 noma kuphela kanye no-2 g emini.
Elinye i-imidazole derivative, i-Ornidazole, linikezwa i-500 mg kabili nsuku zonke izinsuku ezingu-5 (kaningi ithebhulethi yangasese ephindaphindiwe isetshenziswa kanye ngosuku ngosuku kokwelashwa).
Uma kukhona umbuzo wokuthi ungayiphatha kanjani i-trichomoniasis kwabesifazane abakhulelwe, i-Atrikan 250 (i-tetotrozole) ingaba yisidakamizwa esizikhethelayo nge-capsule izikhathi ezingu-2 ngosuku ngezinsuku ezingu-4. Ezinye izidakamizwa zisebenza ngendlela yokwelashwa jikelele kwe-trichomoniasis - i-Nitazol, i-Clion-D, i-Macmirror, ayisetshenziswanga ngomlomo kuphela kodwa kanyekanye nakweminye ifomu yezilingo zokuphathwa kokwelashwa kwesifo.
Ukwelashwa kwendawo ye-trichomoniasis
Uma ukwelashwa kwamafomu amahle kunesiqiniseko esihle sokwelashwa okuvamile, ngakho-ke ngenkambo engapheli yesifo, kanyekanye nokwelashwa okuvamile, umuthi ofanayo usetshenziselwa amafomu okusetshenziswa kwesifazane. Uma ukwelapha i-Metronidazole, i-Ornidazole, usebenzisa ama-vaginal forms (500 mg kanye ngosuku ngezinsuku ezingu-5), i-Clion-D isetshenziselwa i-tablet yangasese-100 mg ngezinsuku ezingu-5, i-Antrikan-250 isetshenziswa izinsuku ezingu-4 ngokuphindaphindiwe kabili ngosuku 250 mg. Ukwelashwa kwendawo ngendlela ye-2% ukhilimu isetshenziswa nge-Clindamycin izinsuku ezingu-4 ngokulandelana. Ngaphansi kakhulu kwezinhlelo zokwelapha zanamuhla, ukuxubana nesisombululo se- protargol noma i-nitrate yesiliva sisetshenziswa.