Umbuzo othi "Kungani ukungenwa utshwala kungathathwa ngama-antibiotics?" Kujabulisa labo abanenkambo yokwelashwa ngamaholide noma imicimbi emikhulu. Ukwamukelwa kwemithi elwa namagciwane nokuphuza utshwala ngeke kululeka ukuhlanganisa noma yikuphi udokotela, ngoba okunye kuthinta isenzo senye, futhi akusizi ngaso sonke isikhathi indlela yomzimba.
Ingabe utshwala lungenzeka ngama-antibiotics?
Impendulo elungile kunazo zonke futhi ephephile kulesi simo "cha". Utshwala nemithi elwa namagciwane ayihambisani nemiphumela emibili emzimbeni. Njengoba kuyaziwa, inhloso yama-antibiotic ukubulala amaseli abangela izifo zethu - isikhunta nama-bacterium. Ukungena emzimbeni, kungene ngaphakathi esiswini, izinto ezisebenzayo ziqala ukwenza, ukucindezela ukuphindaphinda kwama-bacterium e-pathogenic nokubulala ezikhona. Ngemva kwalokhu, ama-antibiotic kumele, ngaphandle kokulibala, ashiye umzimba ngosizo lwesibindi.
Utshwala, ukungena emzimbeni, futhi ukubola kanye ne-ethanol kungena egazini, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi usebenzise utshwala. I-ethanol ithinta izinqubo zamakhemikhali ezenzeka kumaseli. Ukuhlangana nezinto ezisebenzayo zama-antibiotics, utshwala bungabanqanda, faka nabo ekuphenduleni okungalungile kwezitho zangaphakathi.
Utshwala nalo luthinta ukusebenza kwesibindi kanye ne-enzyme yayo. Lesi simo sithinta ubude bokuhlala kwama-antibiotics emzimbeni wethu - isibindi nje asikwazi ukusebenza ngempumelelo nangesikhathi sokucubungula nokuhoxisa. Kulesi simo, ama-antibiotics ahlala emzimbeni isikhathi eside kunokuba umuthi udinga futhi, njengesisindo esiyingozi, ubuthi umzimba. Ngaphezu kwalokho, imikhiqizo yokubola iyangena ekusebenzeni kwamakhemikhali nophuzo oludakayo, alutholakali ngokuphelele kuzo zonke izitho zangaphakathi.
Ukusebenzisana kotshwala ngama-antibiotic
Abaningi balingisa utshwala ngemva kokulwa namagciwane ngokuthi iziqondiso ezidakamizwa azicaci ukuvimbela ngokuqondile ukuxhumana okunjalo. Kumele kukhunjulwe ukuthi akukho nkampani eyodwa yokwelapha eyenza ukuhlolwa okuqondile kokusebenza kwamakhemikhali kotshwala nemithi elwa namagciwane , ngoba ikhiqiza izidakamizwa ekuqaleni kokwelashwa kwezifo, kunokuba zixubane nodakwa.
Umzimba uyancipha phakathi naleso sikhathi noma leso sifo futhi ulahlekelwe amandla awo. Ngisho noma isifo sofuba esingathinti ngqo impilo yakho, akufanele ubenze buthakathaka umzimba ngokudakwa nezidakamizwa. Abagcini nje ukunciphisa ukuzivikela kwemvelo, kodwa futhi badala isizinda esibi semiphumela yezidakamizwa.
Odokotela, ukubhala lokhu noma leyo antibiotic, kusho ukuthi ngesikhathi sokwelashwa, ungenqaba ukuthatha utshwala. Akekho ongakwazi ukubikezela ukuthi iziphi izimo zamakhemikhali ezokuba khona emzimbeni wakho nokuthi zithinta kanjani inkinga yonke yesifo. Kunconywa ukuthi ungadli utshwala kungakapheli izinsuku ezintathu emva kokuqeda le nkambo, ukuze uvumele umzimba ukuthi ususe ngokuphelele imithi elwa namagciwane.
Ukubonakaliswa okuvame kakhulu kokusebenzisana okungalungile kwama-antibiotic no-utshwala kuyisiphambeko, ukuhlanza, ukuphuza umzimba jikelele, umkhuhlane, ubuhlungu besisu. Ngokuvamile, iziguli ziqaphele ukuthi ama-antibiotic ayenaso umphumela lapho ephuza utshwala, okungukuthi, aba yize.
Esimweni esinjalo, kufanele uhlole lokho okuqala kuwe: injabulo emfushane yokuphuza utshwala noma ukwelashwa isifo esingangena esigabeni esingapheli sokuphila noma ukunikeza izinkinga kwezinye izitho?
Ama-antibiotics no-utshwala - inganekwane?
Abanye bathi ungase uphuze utshwala ngama-antibiotics, uqinisekisa lokhu ukuthi iqiniso elilodwa lokuthola okubi ngeke lenze. Kodwa-ke, kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi kukhona uhlu lwamagciwane okungahambisani nokuphuza kunoma yikuphi okwanele. Ngisho nokusebenzisa okunye utshwala ngamaphilisi alolu hlobo kungaholela ekuphenduleni kwe-disulfiramic.
Ngokuphendula okunjalo, i-acetaldehyde ihlanganiswa emzimbeni, eholele ekudakeni komzimba, ngisho nasekufeni ngokulinganisa okukhulu. Ukuphendula okunjalo kusetshenziselwa ukukhokha isiguli ekuthembekeni kotshwala.