Kungenxa yiphi i-antibodies ku-hCG engabonakala?
Odokotela abaningi banombono wokuthi ukubonakala kwamagciwane kungasabela komzimba wesifazane ekukhiqizeni i-gonadotropin ye-chorionic. Nokho, lokhu akuvamile. Ezimweni eziningi, lesi senzakalo sibangelwa ngu:
- ukukhubazeka emsebenzini wesimiso somzimba sokuzivikela omzimba, okuwumphumela wokutheleleka kwegciwane lesandulela ngculazi;
- isingeniso emzimbeni wesifazane wesilungiselelo equkethe i-hCG, engenziwa ngaphambi kwe- IVF.
Ukuhlaziywa kokutholakala kwama-antibodies ku-hCG kanjani?
Ukuze unqume ukuthi ama-antibodies e-hCG aphakanyisiwe yini, igazi lisuswa kumama okhulelwe avela emthanjeni. Ekuhlaziyweni, isetshenziswa se-serum, lapho i-tube ene-biomaterial ifakwa kwi-centrifuge.
Indlela yokuhlola imiphumela yocwaningo?
Ngemuva kokuba kwenziwe ukuhlolwa kwegazi ngama-antibodies ku-hCG, ngokucabangela amagugu okujwayelekile, baqala ukucacisa ukuhlaziywa. Udokotela wenza lokhu ngqo, ngokusekelwe ezinkomba ezilandelayo:
- АТ kuya hCG IgG (U / ml) - 0.0-25;
- I-AT kuya ku-HCG IgM (U / ml) - 0.0-30.
Lezi zibalo ziyizinkomba zokubhekisela. Ngokunyuka kulezi zimiso, kukhona ubufakazi bokuphulwa.
Ukwelashwa kwamazinga aphezulu okulwa namagciwane asebenza kanjani?
Ukuqukethwe okwandisiwe kwama-antibodies ku-HCG egazini kudinga ukuthi kuqashwe ukwelashwa nokungena odokotela. Into ewukuthi lezi zakhiwo ziphazamisa ukusebenza okuvamile kwe-chorionic gonadotropin uqobo, okuhambisana nokunciphisa ekuqaliseni kwama-hormone afana ne-progesterone ne-estradiol. Lokhu futhi kubangela usongo lokuqeda ukukhulelwa kokuqala.
Kulezo zimo lapho ukwelashwa kwezidakamizwa kungezange kube nemiphumela edingekayo, udokotela angakhipha i-plasmapheresis. Le nqubo iqukethe ukuhlanza igazi, ukuze unciphise okuqukethwe kwamagciwane okulwa ne-hCG kuwo.
Ngakho, ukutholakala kokuqala kwama-antibodies okukhulelwe ku-hCG egazini kuvumela ukulungiswa okwesikhashana kwesiyaluyalu nokuvimbela izinkinga, okuphakathi kokukhipha okukhulu okukhipha kakhulu isisu. Ezimweni lapho owesifazane esenayo kakade ukukhulelwa okwesibili ephazanyiswa ukuphuma kwesisu, ukuhlaziywa kuzosungula imbangela yalesi simo.