Ngesimo samanje sokuthuthukiswa kwentuthuko yanamuhla, ukuntuleka okwesikhashana kwamanzi ashisayo izakhamizi kufana ne-apocalypse. Kodwa-ke, emazweni omhlaba, emaphandleni nasemkhakheni wangasese, abanikazi bezindlu kufanele banakekele ukuhlinzeka ngamanzi ashisayo ngokwabo. Kunezinketho eziningi, enye yazo ukufakwa nokuxhumeka kwebheyili kagesi yokushisa amanzi.
Umsebenzi wokubilisa ugesi?
Umshini wokushisa kagesi uyisetshenziswa esetshenziselwa ukuhlinzeka ngokweqile kwekhaya ngamanzi ashisayo. Kunezinhlobo ezimbili zama-electroboilers: ukugeleza nokugcina, nomgomo womsebenzi wabo uhlukile.
I-boiler yokugcina isitoreji kagesi inekhono elikhethekile, lapho amanzi okubandayo ethathwa khona ohlelweni lwamanzi. Uma umsebenzisi ecacisa imodi ethile, amanzi ashisa ngokusebenza kwezinto zokushisa - isici sokushisa esitholakala ngaphakathi kwetangi. Nguye oguqula amandla kagesi ukushisa. Idivaysi ekhethekile - i-thermostat - isula ukushisa kagesi uma amanzi e-tank afinyelela ekushiseni okufunayo. Uma amanzi ehlile, umxhumene naye uphinde uphendule isici sokushisa.
Ngaphansi kweminyaka eyishumi eyedlule kwakukhona ama-boilers kagesi okuthiwa i-TEN eyomile efakwe ebhodini elikhethekile le-statite, ngenxa yokuthi impilo yesevisi yedivayisi yanda kakhulu.
Isimiso se-electric heater flowing heater sihlukile. Iqiniso liwukuthi okokuqala amadivaysi angenawo amandla amanzi. Uma ithempini ivuliwe, amanzi ashisa uma ehamba ngeshekeli esisebenza ngogesi kagesi. Ngenxa yalokhu, idivaysi inikeza indlu ngokuqhubekayo kwamanzi ashisayo masinyane.
Ungakhetha kanjani ubheyili kagesi?
Ukukhetha ibheyili kagesi yekhaya lakho kuyadingeka ngokubheka izidingo zabo, izici zezindlu kanye namathuba ezezimali. Ama-boilers ahambayo ahamba kahle ngoba angashisa inani elingenamkhawulo wamanzi. Kodwa-ke, izinga lokushisa kwamanzi ekuphumeni akufinyeleleki degrees ezingama-60, kaningi kangcono ama-degree 50-55. Ngaphezu kwalokho, amadivaysi anjalo, ngenxa yesimiso sabo sokusebenza, anamandla kakhulu (kusuka ku-6 kuya kuma-267 kW) uma eqhathaniswa nama-boilers (1.5-3 kW), okugcwele izikweletu ezinkulu zikagesi. Ngenxa yale mandla, ukushisa kagesi okugeleza kungafakwa endlini lapho umpheki wegesi esebenza khona. Kodwa-ke, inzuzo engafakaziwe yalolu hlobo lwe-heater kagesi ubukhulu bayo obukhulu kanye nokushisa kwamanzi okusheshayo.
Phakathi kwabakhiqizi bokugeleza-ngokusebenzisa amathangi wokugcina kagesi, imikhiqizo evela ku-Eletrolux, i-Timberk, i-AEG iyathandwa. Kodwa-ke, ngokuvamile abantu bathanda ukuqoqa amathumba kagesi. Uma ukhetha idivayisi enjalo ebalulekile, kuqala kokubalulekile ukubheka ivolumu yethangi. Izindinganiso zalo zingaba ngamalitha angu-10 kuya ku-500. Ama-boilers anevolumu yama-10-30 amalitha aklanyelwe ukufakwa eduze kwezingodo zokukhishwa zokugeza izitsha kanye nokugeza ebhodini lokugeza izandla. Ukuze umndeni omncane wabantu abangu-2-3 bakhethe idivayisi enekhono lamathangi lama-50-80 amalitha. Uma indlu ingumndeni omkhulu, uzodinga ubheyili kagesi ngevolumu yama-100 amalitha nangaphezulu.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, uma ukhetha ibheyili yokugcina isitoreji, unake indlela yokunamathiselwe, okuzokuvumela ukufaka idivayisi ngendlela yokuthi ungagcina isikhala endlini yakho. Kukhona:
- I-Wall (amadivaysi asele odongeni);
- Isitezi (ngokuvamile ama-boilers anevolumu elikhulu);
- Yakhelwe ngaphakathi (ifakwe ngaphansi kwe-sink).
Ngaphandle kwendawo yamathangi, ama-boilers aqondile futhi aqondile.
Qaphela indaba okuvela kuyo lapho ithangi lomlilo. Ezinamandla kakhulu zingensimbi engenasici ne-titanium. Amamodeli anezibuko ze-glass-ceramic ne-koqweqwe lwawo akabi. Iziqukathi zePlastiki zibhekwa njengezikhathi ezincane.
Ngokuvamile, abathengi bakhetha ama-boilers awo kagesi kagesi kusuka ku-Electrolux, i-Ariston, i-Gorenje, i-Thermex, i-AEG nabanye.