- Ikheli: Boudhanath (Boudha), Kathmandu 44600
- Ifoni: +977 1-4256910
Abaningi manje banesithakazelo eBuddhism. Ukuya eNepal sekuye kwathandwa kakhulu, futhi izivakashi zizama ukuvakashela amasonto amaningi asendaweni yakhona ngangokunokwenzeka. Amathempeli amaningi asezindaweni zethempeli ezizungeze i-stupa yaseBodnath emaphethelweni eK Kathmandu eNepal. I-Stupa ibhekwa njengendawo ebaluleke kakhulu engcwele.
IBodnath Stupa - indawo yamandla
Ezikhathini zasendulo, imigwaqo eya eTibet evela eNdiya yadlula eBodnath, indawo yokukhulekela yamandla e-Himalaya. AmaPilgrim nama-monks bahlala lapha ukuthandaza, ukuzindla nokuzilibazisa . Babezitholakala ngaphansi kwedome le-stupa.
Izici eziyinhloko zokwakhiwa kwe-stupa yizo:
- I-Bodnath Stupa iyisakhiwo esibucayi esinokuphakama kwama-40 m.
- Ifanekisela yonke indawo, futhi izakhi zayo ziyizinto.
- Ngaphansi kwe-stupa yipulatifomu yesikwele, efakazela umhlaba.
- Esikhathini yesikhulumi kukhona idome, lokhu kungamanzi.
- Ngenhla yi-spire - umlilo, konke lokhu kuhlanganisa isambulela-umoya.
- Esikhathini sesambulela i-spire kathathu, lena yi-ether.
- Kuzo zonke izindonga ezine ze-spire, amehlo kaBuddha atholakala. Babheka kuzo zonke izinkomba futhi babone konke, okufanekisela iso elibonayo yonke.
- Ukusuka ezingeni elilodwa kuya kwesinye kuhola izinyathelo ezingu-13 - izinyathelo ezingu-13 zokukhanyisa ngokuvumelana nezimfundiso zikaBuddha.
- Emaphethelweni e-stupa ase-niches kufakwe izithombe zeBuddha. Kunezingu-108 kuphela zazo.
I-stupa ihlotshiswe ngamafulegi amaningi. Uma ubheka ngokucophelela, ungabona ukuthi bonke badwetshwe ngama-mantras. Imibala yamafulegi ahambisana nemibala yezakhi:
- umhlaba - ophuzi;
- amanzi - aluhlaza;
- umlilo obomvu;
- umoya - omhlophe;
- isikhala - okwesibhakabhaka.
Lapho umoya uphazamisa amafulege, uphethe amandla okuqukethwe ematheksthini ama-mantras, futhi usula isikhala sobubi. Esikhathini yesikhulumi kuyisitsha senhlawulo nempepho. Abantu bahamba ngesiteji. Udinga ukuhamba ngewashi. Emaphethelweni e-stupa ahlelwe ngamadubhu omthandazo. Kudingeka ukuthi zingasebenzi ukuze kusebenze ama-mantras. Lokhu kuhlanza i-karma.
Ukuvakashela iBodnath Stupa
Kungcono ukuvakashela i-stupa eqenjini lezivakashi. Kulula ukufika lapho, futhi umhlahlandlela uzokusiza uqonde konke okungavamile futhi uzokutshela izinto eziningi ezithakazelisayo.
Umnyango ukhona ngakwesenyakatho, ithikithi libiza cishe amaRandi ayi-5.
Eduze ukungena kwabefundisi be-Bodnath behlezi, bafunda ama-mantra bese bebopha izivakashi ngezintambo zezibusiso. UbuBuddha abukho imithandazo, ngoba akekho uNkulunkulu. UBuddha akayena uNkulunkulu, kodwa indoda, uthisha. Ama-Mantras kufanele asize umuntu avuke uBuddha kuye. Ama-Mantras afundwa ngokushintshanisa isigubhu sewashi. Abavakashi bavunyelwe ukushintshanisa isigubhu lapho kubhalwe khona ama-mantra.
Lapho uvakashela ithempeli laseBodnath, abantu bavame ukukhuthazwa ngokomoya futhi banomuzwa wokuthi i-stupa iyaphila.
Kuneminye imithetho yokuziphatha:
- ungangeni ezembathweni ezingcolile;
- Musa ukukhuphuka u-stupa ophahleni oluphephile;
- Ungathathi izithombe zabantu ngaphandle kwemvume yabo;
- hhayi ukuletha izilwane;
- ungabhemi;
- ungalenzi;
- Ungafungi;
- hhayi ukuletha izikhali.
Ungakwazi ukuhamba kuzo zonke izintambo ezintathu, bese uhamba phansi uhambe ujikeleze le stupa. Kubalulekile ukubuka amehlo kaBuddha. Wonke umuntu ubona kubo okuthile okungokwabo: othile unethemba, futhi omunye - ukudabuka. Ikhala likaBuddha liyi-1, okusho ukuthi indlela yokukhanyisa yinye - lokhu kuyifundiswa kaBuddha.
Ngaphakathi kwe-stupa kukhona izithombe, imidwebo namadubhu. Abantu lapha bathola ukuthula nokuthula, futhi abaningi kamuva bazama ukuvakashela le ndawo futhi.
Emaphandleni lapho kukhona amathempeli, izitolo kanye namathilomu.
Phakathi nokuzamazama komhlaba ngo-2015 i-stupa yahlupheka, kodwa manje ibuyiselwe ngokuphelele.
Ungafika kanjani?
Kusukela enkabeni yeK Kathmandu kuya enkampeni yaseBodnath, ungathatha i-rickshaw noma ibhasi ukuya e-Bauddha.