Elkar izinsana

Ezinye izingane emva kokuzalwa kunzima ukuzivumelanisa nezimo ezintsha zemvelo. Lokhu kubonakala ngesimo se-reflex esiphuthumayo, isifiso esibi, ukungabi nesisindo esifanele, ukuzivikela okubuthakathaka, i-hemoglobin ephansi kanye nezinye izinkinga zokuthuthukiswa. Izinsana ezinjalo zidinga ukunakekelwa okungeziwe kanye nokwamukelwa kwemithi ekhethekile, enye yazo i- Elkar .

Ukwakhiwa okuyisisekelo kweCapel Elkar kwabantwana abasha

Ingxenye esemqoka yalesi sidakamizwa i-carnitine. Kuyinto efana ne-vitamin-like substance ephula ama-fatty acids futhi iyingxenye ekwakheni amandla. Njengomthetho, i-carnitine ikhona kunoma yikuphi okunye emzimbeni womuntu ngamunye, kodwa kunezimo lapho izinga layo liyanciphisa. Ezimweni ezinjalo, kubalulekile ukugcwalisa ukusweleka ngaphandle. Ikakhulukazi edinga ukondla okunye okwenziwe nge-carnitine, izinsana ezinezimo ezingenelisekile zezempilo.

Isiphi isidakamizwa esibekiwe?

Ngokwemiyalelo yokusetshenziswa, u-Elkar uphonsa izinsana umiswe udokotela ongekho izinkomba ezinhle kakhulu zempilo yomntwana jikelele. Futhi uma ngokuqondile, izinkomba zokusetshenziswa kwemithi zingaba:

• ukuphathwa kabuhlungu kanye ne-asphyxia;
• izimpendulo zokuncelisa ezingapheli;
• ukuzalwa ngaphambi kwesikhathi;
• ukudla okumbi;
• isisindo somzimba omncane;
• ukulahlekelwa kwesisindo esiphakeme;
• Ezinye izifo, isibonelo, hypotrophy, hypotension, adynamia;
• Ezinye izifo zesikhumba, njenge-seborrheic eczema, i-psoriasis nabanye;
• ukubuyiselwa noma ukulungiselela ukuhlinzwa.

U-Elkar nezingane ezindala bamiswa:

• uma ingane ivame ukugula;
• uma ehle ngemuva ngemuva kokuthuthukiswa kwengqondo noma ngokomzimba;
• uma ingane igula kakhulu, idla kabi futhi isheshe ikhathele.

Indlela yokunikeza u-Elkar?

Umthamo okhonjisiwe emiyalweni yokusetshenziswa kuka-Elkar ihlukile nakancane ezinganeni eziningi ezindala nezinsana.

1. Ngakho-ke, omncinyane kungcono ukulungisa isisombululo esikhethekile, okuthatha u-1 ml we-20% u-Elkar no-40 ml wekhambi le-5% yeglucose. Ingxube ephumela (6-15 ml) inikezwa umntwana umntwana amaminithi angu-30 ngaphambi kokudla kabili ngosuku. Ukwamukelwa kwesixazululo kuvunyelwe kusukela ezinsukwini zokuqala zokuphila kwengane.
2. Ngokuya ngezinkomba, inkambo yokwelashwa ihluka kusukela emavikini amabili kuya ezinyangeni ezilodwa nesigamu. I-glucose engavumelekile i-Elkar ithathwa ngamanani amabili ahlukaniswe ngamaconsi angu-4-10.
3. Izinga elidingekayo lezinsana lihlaselwa kathathu ngosuku. Isikhathi sokungena inyanga eyodwa.
4. Kubantwana abaneminyaka engama-1 kuya kwengu-6 ubudala, umthamo onqunyiwe u-14 wehla izikhathi ezingu-2-3 ngosuku.
5. Esikhathini seminyaka esikoleni, lesi sidakamizwa sithathwa izikhathi ezingu-2-3 ngelanga le-¼ isipuni.

Futhi, imiyalo yokusetshenziswa kuka-Elkar ibonise ukuthi ngaphambi kokuba unikeze izidakamizwa ezinganeni, kufanele ihlanjululwe ngamanzi (ijusi, amanzi, compote, kissel). Lezi zinyathelo ziyadingeka ukuze kutholakale umphumela omkhulu.

Yiziphi izinkomba zokusetshenziswa kwezidakamizwa?

Njenganoma yimiphi imithi yezingane ezisanda kuzalwa, u-Elkar kufanele athathwe ngemuva kokuqokwa kukadokotela futhi ngaphansi kokuqondiswa kwakhe. Naphezu kokuthi ukuphikisana okuyinhloko komuthi ukubekezelelana ngabanye, ezinye izingane, noma kunjalo, kukhona ukwephula ohlelweni lokugaya ukudla, ubuthakathaka, ukubhekana nokugula.

Kuyaziwa ukuthi u-Elkar unqunyelwe ukuthuthukisa ukudla, kodwa ezimweni ezingavamile, ukuthatha imithi kuholela emthethweni ohlukile. Uma kukhona imiphumela emibi, buza udokotela. Mhlawumbe ukuze uziqede, udinga ukulungisa umthamo, futhi ungaqhubeka nokuqhubeka nokwelapha.