I-hernia ye-umbilical ingenzeka kokubili kwengane nakumuntu omdala onokushintsha isikhathi eside emcindezini emgodini wesisu ekukhuleni. Ukubona i-hernia ilula kakhulu: esifundeni sejubane kukhona inqwaba, ngezinye izikhathi kuhambisana nokuzwa okubuhlungu lapho kuthungula, ukukhwehlela.
Ukwelashwa kwe-hernia embilical
Ngesikhathi esemncane, i-hernia embilical iphathwa ngokunakekelwa ngukusikhipha imithi nokuzivocavoca. Kodwa uma uneminyaka engaphezu kwemihlanu, lesi sifo selashwa kuphela. Uma kukhona umbuzo mayelana nokuthi ukuhlinzwa kuyadingeka yini emthonjeni we-hernia, khona-ke impendulo ayinakuqhathanisa - yebo! Uma kungekho ukwelashwa okukhulu, imiphumela ingaba yinto engathandeki kakhulu:
- ukugxilwa kanye nokwazi ukuvuvukala kwesigxobo se-hernial;
- ukubukeka kokunamathela;
- ukuvimbela amathumbu .
Ukuhlinzwa ukususa hernia embilical
Umsebenzi wokukhipha i-hernia-hernioplasty yomzimba - kwenzeka ngaphansi kokubili futhi ngaphansi kwe-anesthesia yendawo:
- Okusemqoka kokusebenza yi-dissection yodonga lwamathumbu kanye nodonga lwesigxobo se-hernial.
- Ngemva kokuhlola ngokucophelela okuqukethwe, udokotela ohlinzayo uqondisa izitho eziwehliwe emgodini wezilwane.
- Ngemuva kwalokho isikhwama sokugqoka siboshwe futhi sisusiwe.
- Isigaba sokugcina yi-plastiki yodonga lwesisu.
Kunezindlela ezimbili zokwenza iplastiki:
- ukucindezeleka kwe-hernioplasty;
- hhayi-welula i-hernioplasty.
Indlela endala kunazo zonke isela i-hernioplasty. Ngale ndlela yepulasitiki kwenzeka ngokwezindleko zomzimba zendawo - ngokusika imiphetho yokunqunywa ngocingo olulodwa kwesinye, udokotela uyawabeka. Le ndlela ngokuvamile ineziphumo ezingathandeki - ukuvela kabusha kwe-hernia. Ngakho-ke kusetshenziselwa esikhundleni esivamile.
Inketho ejwayelekile kunazo zonke ukungahambisani no-hernioplasty. Kulokhu, emva kokubuyisela izitho nokususa isikhwama sokugcoba, ipulasitiki ikhiqizwa yizinto ezingenamvubelo ezibunjiwe ezenziwe ngama polymeri angathathi hlangothi. Le ndlela isetshenziselwa ama-giant hernias, ubuthakathaka bemisipha yomzimba noma ukuphindaphinda okuphindaphindiwe. "Inetha" elinjalo, ngemva kokuhlinzwa ukuze lisuse i-hernia yomzimba, kunciphisa amathuba okuphindaphindiwe nokuphinda ngemuva
Ukuvuselelwa emva kokuhlinzwa ukususa hernia embilical
Ukwelashwa ukususa hernia embilical kubekezelela kahle futhi ngekhono udokotela ohlinzayo ingozi izinkinga ayilutho. Njengomthetho, emva kwamahora amabili isiguli singakwazi ukuhamba. Ezinsukwini ezimbalwa zokuqala, ungase ukhathazeke ngobuhlungu obudlula emva kokuthatha imithi yobuhlungu. Ama-sutures asusiwe kwezinsuku ezingu-10-12 ngemuva kokusebenza. Udokotela, ngokusekelwe kwedatha yakho yomzimba, angancoma ukuthi agqoke ibhande. Emva kwamasonto amabili, ungaqala ukukhuphula kancane kancane umthwalo wenyama. Futhi ngenyanga ungabuyela ngokuphelele endleleni yakho yokuphila evamile.