Abaningi bajwayele izici ezinjengokuntuleka kwesidlo kanye nokunambitheka okubabayo njalo emilonyeni yabo. Kulesi simo, ngokuvamile izimpawu ezinjalo ngokuvamile zihambisane nobuhlungu ngakwesokudla nokuqotshwa. Iningi lizama nje ukulinda izigaba ezisebenzayo zesifo - kwezinye izimo lokhu kwanele. Kwabanye, izimpawu ezinjalo zingase zikhulume ngesifo ezifana nokuhlaselwa kwe-bile, okumele iphathwe. Lesi sifo sibonisa ukungasebenzi kwesibindi, okusongela izinkinga ezinkulu esikhathini esizayo.
Izimpawu zokulahla kwebhala ku-gallbladder
Thola izibonakaliso ezivame kakhulu zokunakekelwa kwe-bile (cholestasis) kalula. Ngokuvamile, lesi sifo sibonisa kanje:
- ubuhlungu obunzima ngakwesokudla;
- isikhumba namhlophe asehlokweni aphuzi;
- kukhona ukwanda kwesibindi;
- ukukhathala okuqhubekayo;
- ukulala;
- impilo embi;
- ukunambitheka okubabayo emlonyeni ;
- i-belching njalo;
- isicanucanu, ukuhlanza;
- itching wonke umzimba;
- ngezinye izikhathi isitulo siphukile.
Ukuqala kokwelashwa kuyadingeka ukuba uthole ukuxilongwa okugcwele, okuzocacisa ngokunembile ukugula, isigaba saso kanye nokhetho lwezokwelapha. Lokhu kuzosiza ukugwema izinkinga esikhathini esizayo.
Imithi esemqoka yokwelashwa kwe-bile stasis
Ukuze kutholakale ukuxilongwa, izivivinyo eziyinkimbinkimbi zivame ukunikezwa, ezihlanganisa: i-ultrasound, ukuhlolwa kwegazi, umchamo nabanye. Ukwelashwa kwenziwa ngezindlela eziningana:
- ukunciphisa kokubamba;
- ukusheshisa kwe-stagnation ye-bile;
- ngcono kwesibindi.
I-carding syndrome ehlala njalo ihlanzwa ngamafutha, ama-corticosteroids nama-antihistamine. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ukwelashwa kwe-bile stasis, izidakamizwa ezine-ursodeoxycholic acid zinqunywe. Ukuvikela nokuthuthukisa isibindi kusetshenziswe zonke izinhlobo ze-hepatoprotectors, ngayinye ekhethwe ngokusekelwe ekuhlolweni.
Ngenkathi yesifo ngesimo esibi, ochwepheshe bavame ukubeka inqubo yokuhlinzeka eyasiza ekwandiseni i-bile ducts. Ukusebenza kwenziwa nge-endoscopic indlela - ama-punctures amaningana akwenziwa. Lokhu kususa isidingo sokuthi suturing, futhi kuvumela iziguli ukuba zifinyelele ngokushesha.
Ngesikhathi ukwelashwa kwe-bile stasis, isiguli sinikezwa nokudla okukhethekile. Akubandakanyi ukudla, okuqukethe amafutha emfuyo, ukudla okusemathinini, amakhowe, i-cocoa noma ushokoledi. Akuyona efiselekayo ukudla omuncu, usawoti, othosiwe noma okhulu kakhulu. Akuvunyelwe ukuphuza utshwala kunoma yiluphi uhlobo. Kuyinto engathandeki ukusebenzisa izidakamizwa ezinomthelela onobuthi esibindi.
Ukwelashwa kokunakekelwa kwe-bile ekhaya
Uma usebenzisa izindlela zomuntu, kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi ziyasiza kanye nezidakamizwa eziyinhloko zokweseka ukwelashwa okuyinkimbinkimbi.
Kunezindlela eziningana eziyisisekelo ezisiza ukubhekana nesifo ekhaya:
- Ukwamukela utshani lwe- cholagogue - i-mint, i-watch, i-wort yaseSt. John, umhlonyane. Ngokuvamile sebenzisa izimali ezigcwele.
- Ukuzibulala kanye nokuzivocavoca komzimba wesisu, kusiza ukususa i-bile.
- Izimpande zeminwe, izinhlanzi noma izinhlanzi zembewu.
- Usizo lokuphulukisa ukuqhuma kwe-bile ne-cholecystitis (ukuvuvukala kwesibindi) imbewu yamathanga. Kudingeka badle nsuku zonke. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kuyisiluleko semvelo sezibungu.
- Ungahlanza iziteshi ngosizo lwejusi le-beet. Ingilazi yetshezi ephuziwe kufanele iphuze isigamu sehora ngaphambi kokudla.
Enye yezindlela zabantu eziphumelela kakhulu yi-tjubazh. Ukuze wenze lokhu, hlaziya ku-300 ml wamanzi ekamelweni lokushisa, isipuni esisodwa semagnesia powder.
Isixazululo sisetshenziselwa ngempela esiswini esingenalutho. Emva kwalokho, isiguli kufanele silele embhedeni ngakwesokudla kwesiphakheji sokushisa ngaphansi kwesakhiwo se-hepatic. It ngokoqobo ngaphakathi kwengxenye yehora kuzosiza ukusula ukuphuma.