Cishe wonke umuntu angenwa igciwane le-helminthiosis, kungakhathaliseki ubudala, isimo sezenhlalakahle, izimo zokuphila nezinye izici. Ukwelashwa kwe-helminthiosis, okokuqala, kuhloswe ukubhubhisa ama-parasites nokukhipha emzimbeni. Ngenxa yalokhu, ngokuvamile basebenzisa amalungiselelo akhethekile ngendlela yamaphilisi okuphatha ngomlomo.
Izidakamizwa zanamuhla zokulwa nezidakamizwa zihlukaniswe zibe isenzo esincane futhi esincane. Ngokuvamile ukwelashwa kwezigameko ze-helminthic, izidakamizwa ezinomsebenzi onwetshiwe zinqunywe, cishe cishe zonke izinhlobo ze-helminths zizwela. Ngokuyisisekelo, lezi zidakamizwa zokwenziwa eziphumelela kakhulu kunemikhiqizo esekelwe ezitshalweni.
Uhlu lwamathebhulethi anthelmintic obubanzi obubanzi
Cabanga ngezidakamizwa ezisetshenziselwa ukuphatha i-helminthiasis kaningi.
I-Levamisol (Decaris)
Isidakamizwa esisebenzayo kakhulu ku-ascariasis futhi asikwazi ukusebenza lapho:
- hhayi-caranosis;
- i-ankylostomidosis;
- i-trichostrongyloidosis;
- i-toxocarose;
- strongyloidiasis.
I-agent idala izimpethu eziphazamisa izidumbu futhi ukwephulwa kwezinqubo ze-exchange exchange. Ngaphandle kwe-anthelmintic, lesi sidakamizwa sinomphumela wokuzivikela komzimba, indlela engacacile ngokuphelele. Njengomthetho, i-Levamisole ithathwa kanye.
I-Mebendazole (i-Vermox, i-Wormin, i-Telmox)
Amathebulethi abonisa imisebenzi ephezulu ku-enterobiosis ne-trichocephalosis, kodwa futhi ephumelela kwezinye izinhlobo ze-helminthiasis:
- i-ankylostomiasis;
- i-ascaridosis ;
- i-strongyloidiasis;
- i-trichinosis;
- i-echinococcosis;
- isifo sekhanda;
- i-alveococcosis;
- i-gnathostomiasis nabanye.
Lo muthi ubangela ushintsho olungenakuguquka emaqenjini ezimpethu futhi kuholela ekufeni kwabo. Umthamo, imvamisa yokuphatha kanye nobude benkambo yokwelashwa kuxhomeke kunhlobo lwezibungu eziphazamisa umzimba.
I-Albendazole (i-Centel, i-Aldazolum, iGelmadol, i-Nemozol)
Ukulungiselela i-anthelmintic yesenzo esiningi, esithinta zonke izigaba zokuthuthukiswa kwe-helminths futhi kubangele ushintsho ezinkambisweni ezibalulekile ze-biochemical kumaseli abo. I-Albendazole isebenza ngokumelene nezinhlobo eziningi zezidumbu eziyaziwayo:
- i-ascarids;
- i-pinworms;
- ingulube i-thistle;
- toksokary;
- i-lamblia;
- i-cestodes;
- i-nematodes;
- trematodes nabanye abaningi. enye
Isikimu nesilinganiso sokwelashwa sikhethwe ngabanye.
I-Pirantel (Helmintox, Nemocide)
Leli thuluzi alinayo inqwaba yesenzo, njengoba kuxoxwe ngenhla. Ingasetshenziselwa ukuhlasela okubangelwa yi:
- i-pinworms;
- izingwegwe;
- i-ascarids;
- nekatorami.
Isidakamizwa senza ama-parasites eziqenjini zokuqala zentuthuko yabo, kanye namafomu avuthiwe, kodwa angathinti izimpungushe ngesikhathi sokunyakaza kwazo ezinhlakeni zomzimba. Indlela yokwenza i- Pirantel isekelwe ekuvinjweni kwe-neuromuscular of helminths. Kuye ngokuxilongwa, lesi sidakamizwa singasetshenziswa kokubili kanye kanye nezinsuku ezimbalwa ngokusho kwesimiso esithile.
Izici zokusetshenziswa kwama-anthelmintic agents
Amalungiselelo e-Anthelmintic of wide