Eqinisweni, izinyoka ziluma abantu hhayi njalo. Iningi lezilwane ezinwabuzelayo zikhetha ukugwema ukuhlangana nabantu, ngenxa yalesi sizathu, eqinisweni, izakhamuzi zethu zokuhlala zicabanga ukuthi yini okufanele zenziwe ngokulunywa yinyoka ayivamile. Izinyoka zihlasela kuphela uma umuntu eza kuzo ngokungalindelekile, futhi azikwazi ukuhambisa endaweni ethile endaweni ephephile.
Okufanele ukwenze nge-nyoka bite - usizo lokuqala
Njengombana okuhlangenwe nakho kwesikhathi eside kubonisa, lezo ziqhwaga ezaba nesikhathi sokuzibona aziyingozi. Kungenzeka ukuthi bakubona ngaphambili kakhulu futhi manje bahlala kude. Izigameko zenziwa ezimweni eziningi izinyoka, okubonakala sengathi zivela ndawo.
Uma lesi sigameko sisekhona, okumele kwenziwe ngemuva kwenyoka yokuluma kudingeka kwenziwe ngokushesha. Ubuthi obanda ngokushesha emzimbeni kubangela izinkinga eziningi. Ngokushesha ngemva kokulimala komzimba, umuntu ohlaselwe uzizwa ebuhlungu ebukhali. Ngemuva kwemizuzu embalwa emva kwalokhu, isilonda sivuthwa kanye nezivunguvungu ezincane zivela kuyo yonke indawo ye-edema.
Ezinye izici zezinyoka zezinyoka zihlanganisa izimpawu ezinjalo:
- ukwanda kokushisa;
- ukubonakala ubuhlungu obukhulu emisipha;
- i-tachycardia ;
- ukuluhlaza okwesibhakabhakeni wezinyosi kanye nezicubu eziseduze;
- ikhanda;
- ukuwohloka kombono;
- ukungafihli komzimba wonke futhi indawo yesilonda ngokukhethekile;
- ukuhlanza nge-veins blood;
- isifo sohudo;
- ukuhluleka kwezinso ;
- ukuvuselela ukuphefumula;
- ubunzima bokugwinya.
Izinyathelo zosizo:
- Into yokuqala okufanele iyenze uma kunezibonakaliso zezinyoka eziluma ehlathini ukukhumuza isisulu bese kumnikeza ukuthula. Ngaphansi kokunambitheka okuzokhathazeka, kancane kancane ubuthi buzosakazeka emzimbeni. Kulo mzuzu, isiguli asikwazi ukuhamba nhlobo, ngakho-ke, kuyadingeka ukuyiyisa endaweni ephephile eyedwa eyedwa. Kuyinto efiselekayo ukususa zonke izihlobiso nezesekeli ezivela kwisisulu, ngakho-ke akukho ukucindezeleka kwama tishu lapho i-edema iqala.
- Isigaba esibaluleke kakhulu ngesikhathi sosizo lokuqala ukususwa kobuhlungu. Yenza ngokushesha. Kungakapheli imizuzu embalwa emva kwalesi sigameko, kuyadingeka ukuba ususe imithi eyingozi, ucindezela kancane isilonda ngeminwe yakho. Amakhomikhali awahlukumezi, umlomo ungathatha amanzi njalo - uzosula ubuthi. Qhubeka inqubo kufanele ibe cishe ingxenye yesine yehora.
- Isilonda esihlanjululwe kufanele siphathwe nge-disinfected. Ngale njongo, ikhambi le-hydrogen peroxide noma isiphuzo sokuphuza utshwala kufanelekile. Ngemuva kokuhlanza, ukuboshwa okubolayo kusetshenziselwa ukulunywa.
- Ukuze ubuthi nge-viper bite kunokuba uphume, udinga ukwenza itiye ethintekile. Ukuphuza okuningi nokusetshenziswa kokudla okuketshezi kuyakunikela ekutheni uvuselele. Ukwelashwa kwanoma isiphi isiphuzo, ngaphandle kwekhofi evuselelayo.
- Uma kunesidingo, isiguli singenza ukuphefumula okufakelwayo.
Kuthiwani uma kwenzeka inyoka isilwa?
Abaningi bakholelwa ukuthi ukunciphisa ubuthi obuyingozi buzosiza utshwala. Lokhu kuyisimo esingalungile esihle. Iziphuzo ezinamandla kuphela zizoqinisa isimo futhi nganoma iyiphi indlela ngeke ikhuthaze i-convalescence.
Kukhona uhlu lwezinye izenzo ukuthi, uma ubuthiwe yinyoka, izolimaza kuphela:
- Ungashiseli isilonda ngezinto ezishisayo, i-nitric acid, i-potassium caustic.
- Iphikisana ngokuqondile ukuze wenze ukuchotshozwa ekulumeni. Ngabo ekondweni bangangena kalula ekutheleleni.
- Hamba ukucindezeleka okufudumele kwesiguli.
- Akukhuthazwa ukumboza indawo eyonakele yesikhumba ngeqhwa eliningi. Lokhu kuzophazamisa ukujikeleza kwegazi.
- Izinkinga ezinegazi zizoholela nokusetshenziswa kwe-tourniquet. Lezi zinsuku zizophuthumisa kuphela izinqubo zesikhumba ezinhlakeni. Futhi ubuthi buzoqhubeka besakazeka kuwo wonke umzimba.