I-Nitrosorbide - izinkomba zokusetshenziswa

Kunezidakamizwa eziningi ezikhuthaza igazi. I-Nitrosorbide ingenye yezidakamizwa ezidume kakhulu eziphumelelayo, kodwa kunalokho kunobumnene. Izimpawu zokusetshenziswa kwe-Nitrosorbide ziningi. Ukwazi ukuthi ngubani okufanele athathe imithi nokuthi kufanele kwenziwe kanjani ngempela ngeke kuvimbele noma ubani.

Kuziphi izibhebhe ze-Nitrosorbidum eziqokwe noma ezikhethiwe?

I-Nitrosorbide yisidakamizwa esiyingqayizivele se-antianginal ehlobene ne-nitrate ephilayo. Le mithi iyathinta izitsha ezinezinyosi, ngaleyo ndlela ukunciphisa isidingo somoya-mpilo endaweni ye-myocardium futhi ijwayelekile ukwenza isimo sesiguli. Ngemuva kokuthatha i-Nitrosorbide, ukucindezelwa kwegazi kwehla, futhi ukugeleza kwegazi ezindaweni eziyi-ischemic ze-myocardium kubuyiselwa (uma kukhona). Ngenxa yalesi sidakamizwa, abantu abanezinkinga zesimiso senhliziyo, ukubekezelela kangcono ukusebenza komzimba.

I-Nitrosorbide iboniswe ukuthi isetshenziswe kula ma-alandelayo:

1. Ngokuvamile, imithi ishiwo iziguli ezine-angina pectoris. I-Nitrosorbide ayikusizi nje ukubhekana nokuhlasela okulandelayo, kodwa futhi ivimbela ukuvela kwayo esikhathini esizayo.
2. Ngokuvamile, lesi sidakamizwa sifakwe ekwelashweni okuyinkimbinkimbi ngesikhathi ukwelashwa kwe-pulmonary blood pressure.
3. I-nitroorbide iboniswa ukusetshenziswa kweziguli eziye zahlaselwa yinhliziyo. Ngosizo lwethuluzi, ukutakula kuyashesha kakhulu.
4. Imithi iqinisekise ukuthi iyindlela yokunciphisa ama-spasms abhekene nokuvimbela i-edema ye-pulmonary.
5. Esinye isibonakaliso siwukuhluleka kwenhliziyo okungapheliyo .

Ezinye izazi zithi i-Nitrosorbide yokulawula i-endarteritis ne-retinitis ye-angiospastic.

Ungathatha kanjani i-Nitrosorbide?

Khetha umthamo ofanele futhi ukhethe inkambo yokwelapha ephumelela ngempela ingakwazi kuphela ochwepheshe. Futhi ukuqala noma yiluphi uhlobo lokuqokwa ngokucophelela ukuhlolwa okuphelele kwesiguli. Ngokuya ngemingcele yemvelo, ubudala, uhlobo lwesifo, ukungahoxiswa kwayo, ubude benkambo yokwelashwa kanye nesilinganiso singase sihluke.

Ngokuyinhloko, i-Nitrosorbide yezidakamizwa isetshenziselwa ngaphakathi ngaphakathi kokudla ngaphambi kokudla. Uma ngesizathu esithile, thatha iphilisi ngaphambi kokuba udla ungaphumeleli, kulungile - i-Nitrosorbide ingadakwa futhi amahora ambalwa emva kokudla. Umthamo ojwayelekile u-10-20 mg kane ngosuku. Umthamo ungase ukwandise izikhathi eziningana, uma emva kwezinsuku ezimbalwa ngemuva kokuqala ukwelashwa umphumela womuthi ngeke ubonakale.

Ngokuvamile, awudingi ukuhlaziya amaphilisi - nje ukuwaphuza ngamanzi. Uma kunesidingo sokuba umuthi uqale ukwenza ngokushesha, kungenzeka ukuthi i-Nitrosorbide ibekwe ngaphansi kolimi futhi ulinde kuze kube yilapho ithebhulethi isuqede ngokuphelele.

Ngaphezu kwamaphilisi, kunezinye izinhlobo zemithi. Isibonelo, kungcono kakhulu iziguli ezithile ukusebenzisa i-spray. Kulesi simo, isilinganiso esisodwa kuya kwezingu-3 semithi kufanele sijojwe emgodini womlomo. Ezinye iziguli zikhetha amafilimu nge-Nitrosorbide ahambisana nezinsini.

Njenganoma imuphi umuthi, i-Nitrosorbide inezinqinamba zokusetshenziswa:

1. Ukuphikisana okuyinhloko kukhona ukuxhasana nokubekezelelana ngabanye.
2. Akunconywa ukuphatha iziguli ezine-hypertension, ukushaywa kwesifo esibuhlungu kanye nokuhlukunyezwa kwe-craneocerebral nge-Nitrosorbide.
3. Ungasebenzisi lesi sidakamizwa ukuphatha izingane.
4. Sebenzisa enye imithi elandela nge-acute myocardial infarction, hypotension hypotension noma tamponade yenhliziyo.
5. I-Nitroorbide enobungozi ingase ibe ngabantu abajwayele ukuhlushwa kwe-orthostatic hypotension.