Ukubonakala kwegazi emthonjeni akuyona into evamile futhi kuhlale kukhuluma ngenqubo yokuvuvukala okungeyona nje imathumbu kodwa futhi isisu singabandakanyeka.
Izimbangela nezimpawu zokuphuma kwegazi
Izimbangela zokugoma kwamathumbu emathunjini, njengombuso, izifo ze-colon noma amathumbu amancane, kanye ne-anus. Cabanga ngalokho izifo ezingabangela le nkinga.
AmaHemorrhoids
E-thrombosis ye-hemorrhoids, ukubonakala kokuhlukana kwabo kungenzeka.
Imichilo noma i-microflora ye-rectum
Ngokuvamile ukulimala okunjalo kwenzeka ngenxa yokuqothulwa noma isifo sohudo eside futhi kuhambisane nobuhlungu phakathi nokuthungula. Ukunikezwa kwegazi ngalesi sizathu kuncane, futhi kungabonwa kuphela ephepheni lezindlu zangasese kuphela.
Izakhiwo ezimbi
Izicubu zidala ukuphuma kwegazi, okuqukethe amaqoqo ombala obomvu obomvu.
I-polyps kanye ne-polypectomy
I-polyps ngokwabo ayifuni neze ukukhipha igazi, kodwa ingozi yabo ikhona ekukhusheni okunokwenzeka kwalesi sifo sibe yisisu esinomdlavuza. I-Polypectomy - umsebenzi wokukhipha ama-polyps - ingaba nzima ukubonakala kwesilonda esakhiweni sepoppus eseduze futhi kubangele ukuphuma kwamagciwane. Njengomthetho, ukuphulukisa izilonda ezinjalo kwenzeka esikhathini kusuka ezinsukwini ezimbalwa kuya emavikini angu-2-3.
Angiodysplasia
Lokhu kuyisifo esitholakalayo noma sokubeletha ngendlela yokuqoqwa kwemithambo yegazi. Ukweqa ngelesi sifo akubangelwa ubuhlungu, kodwa kungabangela i-anemia.
Ukuvuvukala emathunjini amakhulu noma amancane
Lezi zifo nazo zibizwa ngokuthi i-colitis kanye ne-proctitis, ngokulandelana. Ezimweni ezinjalo, ukuphuma kwamathumbu emathumbu kunezimpawu ezengeziwe ezifana nesifo sohudo kanye nobuhlungu besisu.
I-anomaly ye-Congenital
I-diverticulum kaMeckel iyimbangela evame kakhulu yokugoma kwamathumbu emathunjini.
Usizo lokuqala kanye nokwelashwa kwegazi emathunjini
Nakhu okumele ukwenze uma ubona izimpawu zokugaya emathunjini:
- Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ukhiqizwa igazi, uma kuphuma igazi emathunjini, kufanele uphenduke emtholampilo ukucacisa imbangela yangempela.
- Ngesilinganiso esincane segazi esitokisini, kwanele ukusebenzisa i-tampon noma i-gasket, futhi futhi ukuqoqa inani elincane lemfucuza yokuhlaziywa.
- Njengoba unesifo somzimba esiningi kakhulu, ngokushesha ushayele i-ambulensi futhi unikeze ukuthula kumuntu. Ukuthuthwa komuntu onobuso obubonakalayo bokugaya emathunjini kuqhutshwa endaweni enezingqimba.
- Ikakhulukazi kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi ukuphuma kwamathumbu emathunjini kuyisifiso sokwenqaba ukudla, kodwa isiphuzo kufanele sibe izingxenye eziningana futhi ezincane.
Ukwelashwa okuyinhloko kokugoma kwamathumbu kunomthelela onjalo:
- ikholonoscopy ;
- sigmoidoscopy;
- umsebenzi wokuhlukana.
Ngokuya ngobukhulu besifo kanye nesimo somuntu, okulandelayo kusebenza:
- ukumpontshelwa kwegazi;
- ukwelashwa ngamalungiselelo okubuyisela igazi;
- ama-antibiotics.