I-allergic dermatitis yinto yokungezwani komzimba ebonakala esikhumbeni somntwana obangelwa yi-toxins noma i-allergenens. Uma ungathathi isikhathi sezokwelapha, khona-ke kubantu isifo esinjalo kubizwa ngokuthi i-diathesis. Ukubomvu kwesibhumba, amabala kanye nanoma yikuphi ukuqhuma, ukuphendula okungeyona ejwayelekile kuya kwisifiso esijwayelekile.
Ngokuvamile, i-dermatitis ye-allergen ivela ezinganeni. Ingane ivele ivela endaweni ehlanzekile neyethandekayo yesisu somama, futhi umhlaba owuzungezile uwubuhlungu kuye. Ngakho-ke, noma iyiphi indawo enonya ingabangela ukuphendula okungenele komzimba. I-allergic dermatitis ingabonakala enganeni, kanye nangomntwana ongaphansi kweminyaka emihlanu. Kule minyaka yobudala imfuyo iqeqeshiwe, kutholakala ukuzivikela, okuyinto esizayo evikela izifo ezihlukahlukene.
Futhi kukhona i-allergen contact dermatitis ezinganeni ezindala. Kungabonakala kusuka othintana nesikhumba naleso nto lapho kunesifo somzimba. Kungaba ama-powders, izimo zokugqoka, imihlobiso, isithwathwa, ukushisa, ama-diapers.
Kukhona uhlobo lwe-dermatitis eliyingozi kakhulu emantwaneni. Kubonakala lapho i-allergen ithola umzila wokugaya noma umzila wokuphefumula. Kungaba yindawo engcolile, amakhemikhali asekhaya, imishanguzo emisha.
Izimpawu ze-dermatitis ye-allergen ezinganeni:
- ukubomvu kwesikhumba ezindaweni ezihlukene zomzimba;
- ukushayela ngesimo samachashazi noma amabala;
- Ukubheka kungenzeka;
- ukoma nokukhishwa kwesikhumba;
- ukupheka;
- izilonda.
Ukwelashwa kwe-dermatitis ye-allergen ezinganeni
Nge-dermatitis, ukwelashwa okuyinkimbinkimbi kunqunywe. Into esemqoka yokubona i-allergen (ukudla, uxhumane nesikhumba noma ukuphefumula). Incomo ihlanganisa ukudla, ukususwa koxhumana ne-allergen, ukwelashwa kwe-foci eveziwe. Ukunakekela isikhumba okucophelela kuyadingeka. Kusetshenziswa ama-creams namafutha ahlukahlukene. Ukuze ukhethe kahle indlela yokwelashwa, kungcono ukuxhumana nokubonisana kwezingane.
Ukudla ezinganeni ezine-dermatitis e-allergen
Kunconywa ukuhambisana nokudla kuze kube yiminyaka emithathu. Ungafaki izithelo ze-citrus, ushokoledi, amantongomane, amakhowe, uju, ama-strawberries. Ukulinganiselwa emaqanda, ushukela, usawoti wengane ngayinye ngabanye. Ungadla inyama, imikhiqizo yobisi. Izithelo nazo futhi ngabanye. Ngefomu elibilisiwe, ungakwazi ithanga, izaqathe, beet.
I-allergic dermatitis ezinganeni yesikhashana. Into eyinhloko ukuqaphela lesi sifo ngesikhathi. Ingane ikhula futhi ingculazi ikhula ngamandla. Isondlo esihle sokuvimbela isikhathi eside sibeletha, silungise kahle ukudla okuhambisanayo nokudla okunempilo.