Akuwona njalo indlela yokwakhiwa kwe-lymph nodes enikeza imiphumela emihle. Kuye indawo nendawo yokuvuvukala, amathuba okuthola ushintsho ekujuleni kwe-lymph node ivela ku-30 kuya kuma-80%. I-Ultrasound ye-lymph nodes inikeza umphumela onembile kakhulu, kodwa le ndlela yokuxilonga idinga izinyathelo ezengeziwe.
Iyini eyingqayizivele ye-ultrasound ye-lymph nodes yangaphakathi?
I-lymph nodes ye-Peripheral isabela ekushintsheni okuncane emisebenzini yomzimba, futhi okokuqala, ukuzivikela kuyashukumisa izakhi eziseduze nomthombo wenkinga ukuxhuma. Kunezinhlobo ezinjalo zama- lymph nodes eziyinkimbinkimbi zomzimba:
- i-chin;
- i-submaxillary;
- i-angular ne-maxillary;
- i-parotid;
- i-occipital;
- i-backbone;
- i-pre-neural;
- i-supra- ne-subclavian;
- i-axillary;
- i-ulnar;
- inguinal;
- ama-poplites.
Ukushintsha ngobukhulu babo, ukuma nesakhiwo kungabonisa ukungaziphathi okuningi ekusebenzeni komzimba, futhi konke kubonakala ngokucacile yi-ultrasound.
Isibonelo, i-ultrasound yama-lymph nodes e-axillary izokusiza ukubona izinhlobo ezihlukahlukene zezidumbu, ukuvuvukala okuhlangene, izifo zebele kanye ne- HIV . I-Ultrasound ye-lymph nodes yesifunda esiphezulu isetshenziswa ngokuyinhloko ukuxilonga izifo ze-venereal nezifo ezithathelwanayo. I-Ultrasound ye-lymph nodes esifundeni somhlathi ivame ukushiwo odokotela bamazinyo.
Uma udinga i-ultrasound ye-retroperitoneal lymph nodes?
I-lymph node ye-retroperitoneal ayikwazi ukuhlolwa ngosizo lwe-palpation, ngakho-ke kunzima kakhulu ukwenza ngaphandle kwe-ultrasound kule ndawo. Njengomthetho, lezi zitho zamagciwane zithinta izifo ezinjalo:
- izifo ezingenangqondo ezinobungozi zesisu esiswini;
- imfiva yemvelaphi engaziwa;
- izifo ze-hemolytic;
- ukuhlukunyezwa ekuthuthukiseni izitho zangaphakathi;
- ukuvuvukala kwangaphakathi kwemvelo ehlukile.