Sekuyisikhathi eside izibhebhe ze-Carbon ziziwa njengethuluzi elihle kakhulu lokufaka ubuthi emilenzeni ehlukahlukene kanye nezinkinga zamathumbu. Muva nje, ukusetshenziswa kwayo kukhangiswa futhi kuyindlela yokulahlekelwa amakhilogremu angaphezulu. Ngaphambi kokuba uqale ukuthatha isidakamizwa, kubalulekile ukuthola konke mayelana namalahle asetshenzisiwe - izinzuzo kanye nezilima ezibangelwa imithi ingaba nobuhlobo obungathandeki.
I-carbon eyenziwa iyinzuzo
Ukuze uthole izidakamizwa ezicutshungulwayo, izinto ezisetshenziselwa ukukhiqizwa kwe-carbonaceous ziyasetshenziswa, okuyinto ngokushisa okushisa okuphezulu okuguqulwa ibe yindilinga ehlanganisiwe ngenani elikhulu lama-pores amancane. Lokhu kungenxa yendawo enkulu yokunciphisa izidakamizwa kanye nokukhangisa.
Ukusetshenziswa komgudu owenziwe ngomzimba yikhono layo lokubamba nokubopha izinhlanganisela ezinobuthi, usawoti wensimbi, ama-chloramine nezinye izinto eziyingozi. Isakhiwo esibucayi sekhabhoni sidonsa ama-ion amabi kakhulu futhi sibagcina ngaphakathi kwe-crystal lattice, singavumeli ukungena egazini bese singena emangcwabeni angaphakathi emzimbeni.
Lezi zindlela ezingenhla ziveza ukuthi yikuphi ukusetshenziswa kwekhabhoni esebenzayo:
- ukuqeda ukudakwa;
- ukukhululeka kokuzikhukhumeza, ukuqhaqhaqhaza, ukuguquka;
- isithiyo ekusetshenzisweni kokuvutshelwa nokugcwala emathunjini;
- ukujwayeleka kwesihlalo ngesifo sohudo;
- ukususwa kwezimpawu zesifo sokuphefumula kwesifo sofuba esiswini noma i-atopic dermatitis;
- ukwehla ekusithekeni kwejusi esiswini;
- ukuvimbela isifo sobuthi ku-salmonellosis, isifo samathambo, isifo sofuba esingenasifo sengculaza esingapheli, ukuhluleka kwenhliziyo, isibindi se-forhosis.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-agent isetshenziselwa ukuhlanza isimiso sokugaya emini ye-ultrasound noma i-X-ray izifundo zokunciphisa inani le-microflora igesi ekhishwe.
Isebenze i-carbon - imiphumela nemiphumela
Njengoba kungase kubonakale sengathi kukhona, izinhlangothi ezingezona zomuthi ochazweyo zichazwa yizinto ezifanayo zamakhemikhali nezomzimba njengezinto ezinhle.
Ikhono lomzimba we-carbonaceous ukuthola ama-molecule wezinto ezihlukahlukene libuye libheke ngamakhemikhali asebenzisekayo - amavithamini, amaminerali, izakhi zokulandelela. Ngaphezu kwalokho, amalahle avimbela kakhulu ukumuncwa kwawo, ngakho umzimba usheshe uphelelwe.
Okunye ukungaziphathi kahle kwalesi sidakamizwa kungabhekwa njengempahla yaso ukuze uthole amanzi amaningi. Uma ungathathi uketshezi okwanele ngesikhathi ukwelashwa, amalahle acushiwe ngokushesha azobangela ukuphela kwamanzi nokuqothulwa, futhi lokhu kugcwele ukuhlukunyezwa kokudakwa nokulimala kwesibindi esikhulu.
Kumele futhi kuqaphele ukuthi ikhambi linokuphikisana okuningi:
- ukukhushulwa kwesilonda esiswini, isilonda se-duodenal 12;
- ukucindezeleka kwezinto ezakhiwe nge-carbon;
- isisindo sokuqothulwa;
- i-hemorrhoids;
- ukuvinjelwa, atony emathunjini kanye nokuphuma kwangaphakathi;
- ukwamukelwa kanyekanye kwamanye ama-sorbents nama-antitoxic agents.
Ukulimala komshini osebenzayo lapho umzimba ulahlekelwa isisindo
Ngomzamo wokunciphisa isisindo, abanye besifazane baqala ukuthatha lesi sidakamizwa ukuhoxisa emgodleni wokugcoba "slag" futhi sisheshe isisombululo. Ukudla okunjalo akusebenzi nje kuphela, kepha kuyingozi kakhulu. I-Gastroenterologists iqaphele ukuthi ukwamukela okungalawuliwe isikhathi eside kwamalahle asebenzayo ngaphandle kwezinkomba zokusetshenziswa kwayo kuholela ekuthuthukiseni isifo sofuba esiswini, i-hypovitaminosis, ukuqothulwa kanye nokuvinjelwa kwamathumbu emathunjini . Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukusetshenziswa kwe-sorbent kwenza kube nzima ukuphela kwamanzi futhi kuphazamise imisebenzi ye-hematopoietic.