Ibhalansi ye-Hormonal inhlanganisela yezindlela ezincane kakhulu ezihambisanayo. Noma yikuphi ukwephulwa kwalo kuholela ekushintsheni emsebenzini wonke amasu emzimbeni futhi kungabangela ukugula okukhulu. Ngokuhlolwa kwe-endocrine, igazi kufanele linikezwe i-hormone ye-thyroid-stimulating - okuvamile kubantu besifazane abanalo inani eliqhubekayo, ngoba le nkomba iyashintsha kuye ngesikhathi sosuku, ubudala kanye nesimo sempilo.
Iyini isimiso se-thyroid eshukumisa i-hormone?
Ukuze kuhlolwe okwanele kokuhlushwa kwezinto, kubalulekile ukunikela ngegazi ekuseni, cishe amahora angu-8. Kubesifazane, izinga elivamile le-hormone ye-thyroid-stimulating (TSH) liphakathi kuka-0.4 no-4 μIU / ml.
Ngaphambi kokuvakashela i-laboratory, kubalulekile ukukhipha ukudla nokubhema amahora amathathu ngaphambi kokucwaninga, ukugwema ukucindezeleka nokuzivocavoca ezinsukwini ezizayo.
Isimiso se-thyroid eshukumisa i-hormone ekukhulelweni
Izinkomba zabomama esikhathini esizayo zihlukile kakhulu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kubalulekile ukucabangela isikhathi:
- ngaphambi kwamasonto angu-12 wokubeletha, amanani avela ku-0.35 kuya ku-2.5 μIU / ml;
- kusuka ku-12 kuya ku-42 - izinga le-TSH liyi-0.35-3 μIU / ml.
I-hormone ye-thyroid evuselela ngaphezu kwesilinganiso noma isilinganiso
Njengoba i-compound echazwe ikhiqizwa yi-pituitary gland, ukwanda kwesikhumba sayo kubonisa isisu salesi sitho, ngokuvamile i-thyrotropic kanye ne-adenoma ye-basophilic.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, kunezimbangela ezinjalo ze-TSH ngokweqile egazini:
- i-hypothyroidism eyinhloko noma eyesibili;
- isifo se-hormone se-thyroid-stimulating secretion;
- i-preeclampsia;
- Hashimoto's thyroiditis;
- ukungakwazi ukusebenza komsebenzi;
- ukugula ngengqondo;
- i-juvenile hypothyroidism;
- i-hemodialysis;
- i-tyrotropin-secreting neoplasms emaphashini;
- ukuxwala ngamakhemikhali okuhola.
Kubalulekile ukuthi uqaphele ukuthi ukwanda kwe-TSH kubonisa isifo se-gland. Ukucacisa ukuxilongwa nokuqhubeka kwesimo, ukuhlolwa kwegazi okudingekayo kuyadingeka ezingeni lika-triiodothyronine ne-thyroxine.
I-hormone ye-thyrotropic engezansi evamile
Ukungahleleki kwe-TTG kukhathazwa yizici:
- i-cachexia;
- i-goiter enobuhlungu (uhlobo olusakazekayo);
- Isifo sikaPlummer noma i-adenoma ye-thyrotoxic;
- i-thyroiditis ngokubonakaliswa kwemitholampilo ye-thyrotoxicosis ngenxa yokuthuthukiswa kwezifo ezizimele;
- ukuhlukumezeka komshini kumgogodla we-pituitary;
- i-thyrotropic hormone i-tirotoksikoz emele;
- ukuzila isikhathi eside;
- I-T3-toxicosis;
- hyperthyroidism ekukhulelwe.