Ukudakwa ngokweqile kubangelwa ukungenisa amabhaktheriya we-pathogenic, i-fungi, amagciwane, kanye nezinhlayiya ezihlukahlukene. Ngamacala amaningi kunzima ukubhekana nakho, kanti kwezinye izimo ukukhubazeka kungaba yingozi hhayi kuphela empilweni, kodwa nangompilo womuntu. Ngakho-ke, uma uqaphele izimpawu zokudla okunobuthi, kubalulekile ukuba uthathe izinyathelo zokwelapha ngokushesha bese uya esibhedlela, ikakhulukazi uma izibonakaliso zokudakwa ziqhubeka ngokushesha.
Imikhiqizo yobuthi
Ukudla okungabangela ukudakwa ngokweqile:
- izitshalo ezinobuthi (isib. nightshade, celandine);
- amaqanda aluhlaza;
- inyama engaphekiwe, hhayi izinhlanzi eziphekwe ngokuphelele;
- Ukungatholakali noma ukukhula eduze komgwaqo, eduze kwezitshalo zamakhemikhali, amakhowe;
- imikhiqizo engadluli;
- ukudla okulungele, ukuqamba amanga ngaphezu kwamahora ama-2 ekushiseni;
- imifino engahlanjululwa noma ehlutshiwe, nezithelo, amajikijolo;
- imikhiqizo yobisi eyenziwe ngaphandle kokuhambisana nemigomo yemvelo;
- ukudla okulungiselelwe emanzini angcolile;
- ukudla okubolile nge isikhunta isikhunta.
Njengoba kubonakala, izinhlobo eziningi zemikhiqizo zingabangela ukudakwa. Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukunakekelwa ngokukhethekile uma uthenga imikhiqizo ephelile, ugeza ngokucophelela yonke into edliwe eluhlaza, sebenzisa amanzi ahlanzekile kuphela ekuphekeni.
Izimpawu zokuqala zokudla ubuthi kubantu abadala
I-botulism , njengomthetho, ngokushesha yenza uzizwe, kakade emahoreni angu-2-4 ngemva kokudakwa. Ezimweni ezingavamile, le nqubo ihamba kancane kancane, futhi izimpawu zokuqala zigcinwa emva kwamahora angu-24 kusukela ngesikhathi sokunqotshwa kwegciwane lokugaya.
Izimpawu zesimanje zokuqala:
- ubuthakathaka emzimbeni;
- ukulala;
- ukwanda kancane ekushiseni komzimba;
- isiyezi;
- ama-chills amancane;
- ukuwohloka kwesifiso.
Kufanele kuqaphele ukuthi ubuthi nemikhiqizo yobisi kubonakala ngaphambi kokunye izinhlobo zokudakwa. Izimpawu zokuqala ze-pathology zingakapheli amahora angu-2-3 emva kokudla ukudla okungcono noma isiphuzo.
Izimpawu zobuthi nge-stale noma ukudla okunobuthi
Uma ekuqaleni kwezinyathelo zokuphuza ngokweqile akukho zindlela zokwelapha ezithathwe futhi usizo lokuqala aluzange lunikezwe, izinto ezinobuthi zisabalalisa ngokushesha emzimbeni. Ngenxa yalokhu, izimpawu ezimbi ezilandelayo zenzeka:
- I-malaise ejwayelekile kakhulu. Isiguli njalo sifuna ukulala phansi, ukulala, uzizwa ubuthakathaka emlenzeni.
- I-nausea. Kukhona isifiso samanga sokukhipha isisu, njengokungathi ukudla kufike emphinjeni.
- Ukuhlanza okukhulu nokuphindaphindiwe. Okokuqala, izitsha zokudliwa ezingenakudliwa zikwabiwa. Ngemuva kwalokhu, umuntu uphonsa ijusi esiswini ne-bile, ngokuvamile ephethe ukungcola kwegazi.
- I-spasms eningi esiswini. Ubuhlungu obubukhali, ukubopha, kunganikeza kunoma yiziphi izigaba zesikhala esiswini.
- Ukwenyuka kokukhula. Uzwa ngokukoma okunamandla, umuzwa wokuma emlonyeni, okuhlobene nokuphelelwa amandla kwamanzi emzimbeni.
- Isitembu samanzi nesiphuzo. Ukuhuda kwesifo esivame ukuvame ukuhlanganiswa nokuvuvukala kwama-hemorrhoids, ukuphahlaza emgodleni, ukufihla kwegazi ku-anus.
- Ukushisa, umkhuhlane kanye nezikhukhula. Ukushisa komzimba kungafinyelela amanani ayethusa ama-degrees angu-39 no-40.
- Ukuphulwa komsebenzi wesistimu yezinzwa. Isimpawu yisici esithile ngokukhethekile sokutheleleka nge- salmonellosis nokuthuthukiswa kwe-botulism. Isiguli sinenkinga yokuboniswa nokubona okucwaninga, ukukhathazeka kanye
ukulahlekelwa kokuqonda, i-delirium, umkhuhlane. Lokhu kwenzeka ngokumelene nengemuva kokuphefumula kwe-oksijeni yobuchopho.
Ukwengeza, ukubonakaliswa okunjalo kwemitholampilo kungabonwa:
- ukuphefumula;
- wehla ekucindezelweni kwegazi;
- isikhala sesikhumba;
- ukuthuthumela.