I-arthroscopy ye-joint joint

I-arthroscopy ye-joint joint iyindlela ephumelelayo yokuxilonga evumela ukuthi ubheke ngaphakathi kokubambisana nokuhlukunyezwa okuncane kwehlombe, futhi ubuye uhlole isimo sayo. Lokhu kungenelela okuphazamisayo, okwephula ubuqotho bezicubu, kodwa kusiza ukuthatha inani elidingekayo lezinto ezizofundwa ukuze kufundwe futhi kunqume indawo ngqo yokugxila kwengqondo.

Izinkomba ze-arthroscopy

Izinkomba ze-arthroscopy eyinhloko yokuhlanganiswa kwehlombe (kufaka phakathi i-rotator cuff) yilezi:

• umonakalo kumathenda;
• ukuchithwa noma ukuxoshwa kwehlombe;
• ukuvinjelwa kokuhamba (okuyingxenye noma okuphelele);
• izifo ze-synovium;
• ukuphumula kwe-cuff;
• i- bursitis ye-subacromenal ;
• ukutholakala kwemizimba yangaphakathi.

Ukuxilongwa okuphindaphindiwe kunqunywe ngokubukeka kwezifo ezintsha zezokwelapha kanye nezifo zesifo.

I-arthroscopy ye-joint joint iyenziwa kanjani?

Ngesikhathi sokuhlinzwa, udokotela kumele abe nokufinyelela mahhala kokujoyina. Yingakho iqhutshwa kuphela ngaphansi kwe-anesthesia. Kungaba ukugqoka okungapheli noma okujwayelekile. Yeka ukuthi i-anesthesia engayikhetha ukuba i-arthroscopy yokuhlanganiswa kwamahlombe yayingenakho izinkinga, ixazulula kuphela udokotela ohlinzayo, ngokusekelwe ebucayi bezifo nokuphikisana kwesiguli.

Ngaphambi kokwenza umsebenzi, isikhundla esiphezulu sesiguli sikhethiwe, futhi insimu yokusebenza imakwe futhi ixiliswe nge-disinfected. Udokotela ohlinzayo wenza ukuchotshozwa kwe-5 mm, ufaka icala le-arthroscope kanye ne-cannula epulasitiki ukukhipha uketshezi. Yonke into eyenziwa endaweni ehlangene ingabonwa ekuqapha ikhompyutha.

Ukubuyiselwa ngemva kwe-arthroscopy

Esikhathini sokuvuselelwa esibhedlela ngemuva kokuba i-arthroscopy ye-joint joint ingapheli izinsuku ezingu-4. Ngalesi sikhathi isiguli senza njalo ukugqoka ukuvimbela ukutheleleka kwesilonda. Ezinsukwini ezimbalwa kamuva, ukuvuvukala nokuvuvukala kwezicubu zehlombe kuyancipha, ukuhlukumezeka kanye nezivunguvungu ziphela ngokuphelele. Ezinsukwini eziyisikhombisa zokuqala ngemva kokusebenza, i-bandage ayivunyelwe ukususwa, ngoba ukujoyina kuphelile okuphelele.

Ngesikhathi sokuvuselelwa ngemuva kokubamba i-arthroscopy yehlangene lehlombe, isiguli sidinga ukuthatha imithi yama-antibiotics nemithi yobuhlungu. Futhi, zonke iziguli zidinga ukunciphisa umsebenzi wokuzivocavoca umzimba, kodwa ngesikhathi esifanayo ziboniswa ukwelashwa. Uma bekungabikho izinkinga emva kwe-arthroscopy yehlangothini lwehlombe, ukutakula okugcwele kuzothatha izinyanga ezingu-4-6.