Umkhuhlane ngaphandle kwemfiva nokubandayo

Ngokuvamile ngezifo ezinzima, amagciwane kanye ne-bacterium, kuvela iqembu lezimpawu, kuhlanganise ne-hyperthermia, ukuminyanisa kwamanzi kanye nokukhwehlela, okuvumela ukuxilonga lesi sifo ngaphandle kwamaphutha. Kodwa ngezinye izikhathi kukhona umphimbo obuhlungu ngaphandle komkhuhlane nomkhuhlane, okubangela ukuthi kunzima ukuthola kokubili isiguli nodokotela olaphayo.

Kungani kunezinhlungu eziningi zomphimbo ngaphandle komkhuhlane?

Ezimweni eziningi, isimo esibucayi esibucayi sikhathazekile kuphela ngenkathi kutholakala ukudla noma iziphuzo ngenxa yokucasuka kwamangqamuzana. Izikhalazo ezingavamile zibuhlungu obukhulu emphinjeni ngaphandle komkhuhlane nomkhuhlane. Izizathu zalesi simo zingaba:

1. Isifo sofuba se-pharynx. Lesi sifo sivame ukuvela njengesifo sofuba sesifo sofuba , kepha singaba nesimo esiyinhloko. Kuhambisana nokubunjwa kwe-rashes (infiltrates, granulomas) emangqamuzaneni omuncu we-larynx, kamuva axazululwa futhi abe izilonda ezibuhlungu kakhulu.
2. Aphthous stomatitis. I-pathology ibonakala ngokubonakala emlonyeni wezinwele, izinsini nama-tonsils ezinkinga ezincane, ezimbozwe ngengubo emincane ebizwa ngokuthi i-aphthae. Izinzwa ezingathandeki zikhona ngaso sonke isikhathi, kodwa ziqinise uma ugwinya amathe, udla. Njengezimpawu ezengeziwe, kukhona ukwanda nokwehliswa kwama-lymph nodes.
3. I-Igla-Sterling syndrome (ukulinganisa okungezansi). Izimbangela eziqondile zalesi sifo aziwa, ngokusho kwesinye sezihumusho ezithandwayo kakhulu, kuvela ngenxa yokwenyuka kwenqubo ye-styloid. Ubuhlungu obukhulu emphinjeni kwenzeka, njengomthetho, kuphela ohlangothini olulodwa, ngokuvamile lunikeza endlebeni eseduzane.

Izimbangela zobuhlungu obumnene nabumnene emphinjeni ngaphandle kwemfiva nokucinana komzimba

Uma i-symptomatology ehlongozwayo iphazamisa kuphela ngesikhathi ecasulwa ngomshini we-larynx ne-pharynx (ukugwinya, ukudla iziphuzo, iziphuzo eziphuzayo), kungacasulwa yizimo ezilandelayo:

1. Ukutholakala komzimba wangaphandle emathanjeni athambile emqaleni. Ngokuvamile, isimo esibuzwayo senzeke lapho usebenzisa izitsha zokudoba, ikakhulukazi ngamathambo amancane namancane, kanye nezinye izilwane zasolwandle (izinhlanzi, izinhlanzi).
2. Ukwelashwa okungapheliyo. Izinzwa ezibuhlungu azibonakaliswa kahle kule sifo, isiguli sigxuma ngokugcoba, ukuphuza emqaleni, ukungakhululeki ngesikhathi sokugwinya, ukukhwehlela okungajwayelekile.
3. Isifo sikaHilger. Lesi yisifo esingavamile kakhulu. Ubuhlungu buhlala endaweni eyodwa kuphela, abukho izimpawu zangaphambili kanye nezibonakaliso ezengeziwe, ngisho nokubomvu kwamangqamuzana amancane. Lezi zibonakaliso zemitholampilo zibangelwa ukunwetshwa kwamagatsha we-artery carotid.
4. I-pharyngitis engapheliyo. Ukweqisa kwalesi sifo kwenzeka ngemuva kokuvezwa kwezinto ezingaphandle zangaphandle - i-hypothermia, izingxoxo ezinde isikhathi eside nangokwedlulele kakhulu, ukuthintana namagciwane noma ukutheleleka kwamagciwane.
5. Ukunqotshwa kwama-tonsils ngokumelene nesizinda se-syphilis. Leli fomu le-pathology liyinhloko, livela lapho ukutheleleka ngomlomo nge-syphilis . Ihambisana nobuhlungu obude obude emlonyeni ngaphandle kokushisa, kuyilapho amantombazane e-lymph ekhuphuka kancane, ubuthakathaka obuvamile bubonakala.
6. I-neoplasm eyingozi noma enobungozi. Izimpawu zokuqala, ngeshwa, zivela kakade ezinyathelweni ezisheshayo zokuthuthukiswa kwesisu. Phakathi kwabo - obuthakathaka, ngezikhathi ezithile eziphazamisayo ubuhlungu be-pharynx.
7. Reflux ye-gastroesophageal. Lesi sifo sibonakala ngokuphonsa okokuqala isisu esiswini, bese singena emphinjeni. I-Acids icasula imfucumfucu ye-mucous, iholela ekwakheni isilonda.

Njengalokhu kulandela amaqiniso angenhla, izizathu zezibonakaliso ezichazwe zikhulu kakhulu ukuzama ukuzimela ngokuzimela lesi sifo bese uphatha. Kuyingozi kakhulu ukuthatha ama-antibiotic ngomlomo omncane ngaphandle kokushisa, ngaphandle kokubonisana nodokotela. Ama-antimicrobial agents angabangela ukucindezeleka kwesimiso sokuzivikela komzimba nokusabalala kokutheleleka kwebhaktheriya.