Izinja ze-acanthosis ezimnyama ziyisifo esikhumbeni esivela ngesimo sokukhula okwenziwa ngobuningi emaphakathini amakhulu esikhumba. Kulokhu, ukuguqulwa kombala wesikhumba sesikhumba (blackening) kubonakala, okuyinto eqinisweni inquma igama lesi sifo.
Izimbangela ze-acanthosis emnyama
Lesi sifo sitholakala kaningi ngenxa yezizathu ezilandelayo: ukuphazanyiswa ohlelweni lwe-endocrine, ukungondleki (ukukhuluphala ngokweqile), ukulimala okulimazayo esikhumbeni, ukulungiswa kwezifa. Izinja ezimnyama ze-acanthosis zibonakala emafomu omtholampilo alandelayo:
- pseudoacanthosis;
- i-acanthosis yesibili;
- i-acanthosis eyinhloko.
Wonke amafomu omtholampilo abhekene nezibonakaliso ezifanayo eziyinhloko: ifomu elomile, elisezingeni eliphansi ezindaweni ezikhungweni (ikakhulukazi emagqumeni angama-inguinal, ama-femal kanye nama-interannual, ama-underarms, emajoyini amalunga, eduze kweveli, engxenyeni yangaphakathi yezindlebe). Esimweni esinqatshiwe, yonke isikhumba senja sithintekile ukukhula, okuholela ekuphazanyeni kwezingqimba ezibucayi. I-acanthosis yesibili ithinta zonke izinhlobo zezinja (kaningi kaningi - izinwele ezibushelelezi). Kodwa i-acanthosis eyinhloko ithinta kuphela ama-dachshunds, kanye nabantu bobabili bobulili futhi babonakala esifundeni se-axillary.
Indlela yokuphatha i-acanthosis emnyama?
Maye, ngeshwa, ukwelashwa kwe-black acanthosis eyinhloko, kuboniswe kuma- dachshunds , njengombuso, uneminyaka engaphezu konyaka, izidakamizwa ezitholakalayo azihlinzeki ngomuthi wokuphulukiswa unomphela, ngoba azikho amafomu okulingana afanelekile okusebenzayo. Isimo sesilwane singenziwa lula kuphela ngesicelo sendawo sokulungiselela ama-hormonal amalungiselelo okugcoba ngokusekelwe ku-glucocorticoids. Umzamo omkhulu kufanele uqondiswe ekuboneni isifo esiyisisekelo, ukwelashwa okuzoholela ekuthuthukiseni isimo sesikhumba sakho.