I-Avignon, eFrance

Idolobhana elincane lase-Avignon, eliseFrance - enye yezinto ezithandana kakhulu futhi ecebile endaweni enemibala yeProvence. Isizathu salolu hambo lapha singaba nesifiso sokubonga izitayela zasendulo zaseFrance, kanye nesifiso esijwayelekile, ngoba kuyathakazelisa ukujwayele idolobha elidlala indima enkulu emlandweni wamaKatolika.

Ungafinyelela kanjani ku-Avignon?

Kulabo abazovakashela u-Avignon ngokuhamba, izinketho ezinhle kakhulu ukuhamba ngesitimela noma ibhasi, eFrance eyanele. E-Avignon kuneziteshi ezimbili zesitimela kanye nesiteshi sebhasi, ngakho ngeke kube nezinkinga kulezi zindlela zokuthutha.

Futhi ngeke kube nezinkinga zezivakashi ezikhetha ukuhamba emoyeni. Isikhumulo sezindiza singamakhilomitha ayisishiyagalombili ukusuka edolobheni, futhi ngaphandle kwayo kukhona amabhasi azobamba wonke umuntu edolobheni.

Izikhangibavakashi e Avignon

Esinye seziqephu ezivelele kunazo zonke e-Avignon eFrance nangaphesheya yiBridge Saint-Benez, eyakhiwa ngenxa yelusikazi omncane uBelzet, owabona izingelosi ephusheni. Ngemva kokwakhiwa, leli bhuloho eliye lasiza u-Avignon ukuba abe idolobha elicebile kakhulu ngaleso sikhathi kwakukhona amabhuloho amancane kakhulu kule ndawo, futhi abathengisi, abahamba ngezinyawo nabanye abantu kwakudingeka bafike lapho. Ngeshwa, namuhla ungabona kuphela ama-arches angu-4 ngaphandle kwe-22 okwakhiwe, kepha lokho, kufanele uvumelane, kuningi ukuthinta umlando.

Indlu yePapa

I-Papal Palace, eyakhiwe e-Avignon, iyisikhumbuzo esingavamile esingokomlando, ongatshela okuningi ngakho. Futhi lezi zindaba ngeke zithande kuphela ngobuhle obuhle nobukhulu belo sakhiwo, kodwa futhi mayelana nemininingwane ekhanyelayo yokubulawa okwenziwe lapha ngesikhathi seFrance Revolution ne-Inquisition. Namuhla, i-Papal Palace ayiyona nje isikhumbuzo, kepha futhi indawo ongayivakashela ngayo imibukiso eyazinikezela kokubili ubuciko besikhathi esidlule kanye nobudala. Imisebenzi ebaluleke kunazo zonke yomkhosi odumile, ogcinwe e-Avignon, uyenzeka ePontifical Palace.

I-Avignon Cathedral

I-Cathedral yase-Notre-Dame de Dom iyinqaba eyingqayizivele eyakhiwe ngesitayela se-Romanesque. Eminyakeni engaba ngu-70 kuleli khathi lamasonto kwakuyi-Holy See (waze wafika eRoma). Ngaphakathi kweCathhedral yi-mausoleum kaPapa uJohn XXII, okuyinto yobuciko obuhle bokubukwa kweGothic. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ungabona isithombe esibukeke sikaMariya uMariya, esenyuka embhoshongweni wesentshonalanga we-cathedral, kanye neminye imisebenzi ethakazelisayo yobuciko kanye nesikhathi esidala, kungakhulumi ngaphakathi.

Imyuziyamu yeNdlu encane

Akukude nePapal Palace yisakhiwo samamyuziyamu, emakamelweni angu-19 ungabona imisebenzi yabaculi abadumile baseFrance nabaseNtaliyane be-Renaissance yokuqala. Abathandi bokudweba lolu hambo bayothanda.

Indlu edolobheni laseGord

Ngaphezu kwezinto ezikhangayo edolobheni, eduze nase-Avignon, kunezindawo eziningi ezithakazelisayo, okunye okuyiyona ngqaba, esendaweni yasemakhaya yeGord. Yakha lesi sikhangiso sabuyela emuva ngo-1031, futhi ukuvuselelwa kokuqala kwakungu-1525 kuphela. Kuze kube manje, i-Cistercian Abbey yeSenanc isixazulule lapha, evumela wonke umuntu ukuba avakashele esontweni, ihholo lapho kunezinsizakalo ezitholakala khona, kanye nezinye izakhiwo zalolu nqaba.

Inqaba yaseMorne

Emakhilomitha angu-40 ukusuka e-Avignon endaweni ephakeme ngamamitha angu-137 ungavakashela isakhiwo esithakazelisayo - isakhiwo, esakhiwe ngekhulu le-XIII. Umoya we-France endala nezindawo ezithokozisayo ze-Provence ezitholakala ngezansi kukhona okuthandayo abasebenza ngaphandle njengabaningi nakwezinye izivakashi.

Lezo zindawo, esasitshela kancane - lokhu kuphela ingxenye encane yalokho ongakuvakashela, lapho uvakashele u-Avignon. Ngaphezu kwalokho, idolobha elinamamyuziyamu ayingqayizivele, izitolo ezithakazelisayo, kanye namahhotela asakhiwe ekwakhiweni kwenqaba, eyakhelwe kule ndawo.