I-Cystostomy iyisidingo esingaxhumene namanzi okukhipha umchamo kusuka kwesinye. Umehluko phakathi kwe-cystostomy ne-catheter ukuthi i-catheter ye-urinary ifakwa emgodleni wesibindi ngokusebenzisa umsele we-urethral, ne-cystostomy ngodonga lwesisu.
I-Cystostoma isetshenziselwa ukukhipha uketshezi kusuka kwesishayi ukuya kumamukeli womchamo ezimweni lapho kungenakwenzeka ukuzulazula ngokuzimela, futhi ukusetshenziswa kwe-catheter ye-urethral ngesizathu esithile akunakwenziwa.
Izimpawu eziyinhloko zokufakwa kwe-cystostomy kwabesifazane yizi:
- Ukungenakwenzeka kokusebenzisa i-catheter evamile noma ubude be-drainage ezayo;
- isifo sokugcina ukuvuthwa kwe-urination;
- ukuhlukunyezwa ngokulimala kwe-urethral , isibonelo, ngemuva kokuhamba;
- ukuhlinzekwa okusebenzayo okuthinta umsele wezingcingo.
Ukufakwa nokunakekelwa kwe-cystostomy
I-cystostom ifakwa kulesi sifo nge-trocar ukufinyelela. I-Cystostomy yenziwa ngesisindo esigcwele, ngaphansi kwe-anesthesia, ngokucubungula okuncane engxenyeni yangaphakathi kwesisu ngaphandle kwe-symphysis yabesifazane.
I-cystostomy esungulwe idinga ukunakekelwa: ukushintshwa okungenani kanye ngenyanga kanye nokugeza njalo ngesilonda ngokusebenzisa i-cystostomy. Izikhathi ezimbili ngesonto emgodini wesibindi kuyadingeka ukuthi ujobe isixazululo se-antiseptic ngokusebenzisa i-cystostomy kuya esimweni "samanzi ahlanzekile".
Ukuze uqiniseke ukuthi isishayizi asikhohlwa ukusebenza ne-cystostomy, isiguli kufanele siqhube iseshini yokuqeqesha: siphuze i-teas diuretic bese uzama ukubhala ngokwemvelo.
Izinkinga ze-cystostomy
Izinkinga ezingenzeka ngesikhathi sokufakwa nokusetshenziswa kwe-cystostomy yilokhu:
- ukungahambisani nemininingwane;
- ukuphuma kwe-incision lapho umkhumbi ubonakalisiwe;
- ukuxhaswa kwesilonda;
- umonakalo emathunjini;
- ukuvuvukala kwesisu .
I-Cystostoma ibangela ukuzwa okungajabulisi futhi isebenza njengesizathu sokucindezeleka, kodwa kusiza ukusindisa impilo nempilo yowesifazane uma kungekho okunye okukhethwa kukho.