Ukusebenza kwama-ovari - ukwephula ukukhiqizwa kwe-hormone ngama-ovari - umqondo oyinkimbinkimbi ohlanganisa uhla lwezinto ezingavamile ngenxa yezimbangela ezihlukahlukene futhi obonakala ekunciphiseni kwemisebenzi yama-ovari.
Kuncike eminyakeni yobudala besifazane, lokhu kuhlasela kungathatha amafomu alandelayo:
- kamuva ubusuku;
- i-amenorrhea ngesikhathi sokubeletha;
- i-hypomenorrhoea;
- ukuphuma esikhathini sokuqala .
Ukusebenza kwe-ovary - izimpawu
Ngaphambi kokuqala kokukhulelwa, i-hypofunction eyinhloko ye-ovarian ingase ikhule, izimpawu zazo ziyashesha ukuqala kokukhulelwa, ukuthuthukiswa kwezici zokuqala zobulili eziyinhloko kanye nezesibili. Kuye ngokuqina kwesithombe somtholampilo, amazinga amathathu okunciphisa umsebenzi we-ovarian ahlukaniswa:
- izinga eliphansi lokungaqiniseki kwama- ovari - kubonakala ekuthuthukiseni okuncane okubonakalayo kocansi, ikakhulukazi, izigulane zamabele. Isibeletho siphumelele, kodwa umsebenzi wokuya esikhathini unzima - akukho mijikelezo yokuya esikhathini, ukuphuma komzimba omncane, nokuphuma kwegazi emantwaneni;
- izinga elilinganiselwe liboniswa ekuthuthukiseni izici zocansi - izitho zangaphandle zangaphandle kanye nezindwangu zamabele ezincane, izinwele zibuthakathaka kakhulu, azikho nhlobo ukuya esikhathini;
- ngezinga elibi le- hypofunction lama-ovari, isisu singaphansi kwesilinganiso seminyaka yobudala, i-endometrium ayisebenzi. Izindlala zobulili nezinwele ezindaweni eziseduze azikho.
Izimpawu ze-hypofunction yesibili ye-ovarian nazo zixhomeke ebuqini be-disorder. Izinga eliphansi lokuhluleka kwama-ovari libhekwa yi-amenorrhoea, kodwa isibeletho kanye ne-endometrium zakhiwe ngokwanele. Ezimweni ezimbi kakhulu, kungenzeka ukujoyina izinguquko zemifino-vascular kanye ne-psycho-neurological isici sesikhathi esibucayi.
Inkohliso ye-ovariya ibangele
Izimbangela zokuhluleka kwe-ovarian ezingavamile zingaba nezici ezihlukahlukene ezimbi ezithinta ingane ngesikhathi sokuthuthukiswa kwe-intrauterine, isibonelo:
- izifo ezithathelwanayo (rubella, parotitis, isifo sofuba);
- okungajwayelekile kwe-chromosomal;
- izinhlobo ezahlukene ze-irradiation;
- ukungondleki nokungondleki komama, ukungabi namavithamini adingekayo namaminerali ekudleni.
I-hypofunction yesibili ingabangelwa izifo ezizimele ezikwazi ukuphazamisa ukukhiqizwa kwamahomoni ngama-ovari.
I-ovarian hypopnea nokukhulelwa
I-hypofunction yesibili yama-ovari ngokuvamile idala ukungabi namuntu kanye nokukhulelwa kwesisu. Ikhono lokukhulelwa phambi kwalesi sifo kuncike ekungenikeni kwe-ovarian. Ngokuthola isikhathi esifanele nokwelashwa okwanele kwalesi sifo, ukubikezelwa kuyamukeleka kakhulu.
Ukusebenza kwama-ovari - ukwelashwa
Uma i-hypofunction yama-ovari ikhule futhi itholakele ngaphambi kokukhulelwa, ukwelashwa kwenziwa ngezindlela eziningana:
- Ukwelapha okukhuthaza ukuthuthukiswa kwezitho zobulili.
- Ukwenziwa kokusebenza kwe-cyclic kwezitho zobulili kanye nokuguqulwa okufanayo kwe-endometrium.
- Ukwelapha uma kunesidingo ukwenza umsebenzi wokukhiqiza.
- Khubaza ukuvimbela.
Ngaphandle kokwelashwa kwe-hormone yesikhathi eside, iphakheji lezinyathelo zokwelashwa kuhlanganisa ukungabandakanyi ithonya isiguli sezinto ezilimazayo, ukujwayelekile kwendlela yakhe yokuphila, ukushintshwa kokulala nokuphumula, ukudla okunempilo.
Uma kwenzeka ukwehluleka kwama-ovari kumfazi wokubeletha ubudala, izimiso zokwelapha ziyafana futhi ziyahlukahlukana kuphela esigabeni sesibili sokwelashwa, lapho izidakamizwa ze-hormonal zibekwe ezinkampanini ezinkulu kakhulu futhi zenzelwe ukulinganisa futhi, ekugcineni, zibuyisele umjikelezo wesimiso owesifazane ayenaso ngaphambi kokuthuthukiswa i-pathology.