Zonke izinhlobo zezilwane ezifuywayo zitholakala izifo zesikhumba. Ukusabalala kakhulu isifo esinjenge-demodecosis ezinja: kuthatha umzamo omkhulu wokuwuphatha, ngakho-ke ngokuvamile kubhekwa kunzima ukuphatha. Ukushiya isilwane ngaphandle kokwelashwa akufanelekile: izimpawu zayo ziyaqhubeka futhi zimbi kakhulu isimo sesilwane.
I-demodecosis ezinja - izimpawu
Ngesisekelo sezibonakaliso zesifo, singasheshe sitholwe, ngakho-ke ukuthi yini i-demodecosis ebukeka ngayo ezinja kufanele yaziwe kumnikazi wanoma yiluphi uhlobo. Izimpawu ezilandelayo zizosiza ukuhlukanisa inkinga ebucayi obufanayo:
- Indawo engakaqiniseki. Isilonda singatholakala endaweni encane yesikhumba noma ikhava enkulu ye-epidermis. Isikhumba esincane sithinteka, okubuthakathaka izimpawu zesifo.
- Ukubamba kakhulu. Isilwane singathatha amahora, singanaki imizamo yenkosi yokuyeka ukuhlangana.
- Ukuvuvukala kwebhola. Ngokusho kwalesi sibonakaliso, izilwane zezilwane ngokushesha ziqaphela i-demodicosis ezinja - ukwelashwa, njengokubusa, kuqala ngokushesha. Ezingxenyeni ezisobala ungabona okuqukethwe kombala wezitini noma zobumba.
- Ama-flakes omile. Eduze ukuvuvukala kwendawo, uboya buhlanganiswe ndawonye futhi izinhlayiya zibonakala zifana ne-dandruff.
Izinhlobo ze-Demodecosis kuzinja
Udokotela udinga ukunquma kahle uhlobo lwesifo ukuze ukhethe kahle imithi. Kunezinhlobo eziningi ze-demodectosis yobunzima obuhlukene:
- Ifomu lokugxila. Kubhekwa njengengozi kakhulu kunokwenzeka, ngoba i-foci encane kulula ukuyiphatha. Emzimbeni wenja kukhona izindawo ezi-3-6 ezithintekayo: uma inja inegciwane lesandulela ngculazi, iyakwazi ukuziphilisa.
- Ifomu elijwayelekile. Ukuqubuka kuyanda - futhi le nqubo kunzima ukuyilawula. Ezindaweni ezingenasici, isikhumba sikhula ngenxa yokwakhiwa kwesamba esikhulu. Bayiqinisa isikhumba futhi baqhubekisele phambili isisindo, futhi kukhona iphunga elimnandi emanxebeni.
- I-demodecosis yabantwana ezinja. Kwenzeka emantwaneni, oneminyaka yobudala engadluli izinyanga ezingu-6-12. Bazalwa benesifo esithathelwanayo ngenxa yokuthi unina wayegula. Ukuziphendulela kulezi zinambuzane yisisusa sokuphindaphinda kwabo ngokushesha.
I-demodecosis ezinja - isigaba sesifo
Sekuyisikhathi eside bezilwane bezilwane bephikisana ngokuthi ngabe isigaba sokuqala se-demodecosis singabhekwa njengento echazwe kuyo. Akuzona zonke izinja ezijwayele lesi sifo - udinga ukusabela okhethekile komunye umuntu. Isikhumba senja sitholakala kuso uma sinenkinga ye-corticosteroid ye-hormonal, ukuguqulwa kwezinwele zezinwele, i-atony, noma ukucindezelwa kwe-immunity. Uma ukutheleleka sekuvele kwenzeke, izilwane zezilwane zihlukanisa ukuthuthukiswa kwesifo ezinjengezigaba ezinjalo:
- isigaba sokuqala se-demodecosis ezinja (isibonakaliso sokuhlala kabusha sinikeza izinga lokushisa eliphezulu ne-alopecia);
- esiteji sokuqala (ukuhlunga emaphakathini, ukwanda komswakama wesikhumba);
- isiteji esithuthukile (ukoloni lokugxila kwekoloni nokubonakala kwe-microflora ene-purulent);
- isiteji esinzima (ukunqotshwa kwezingqimba ezibuhlungu kanye nezicubu ezixhumeneyo).
I-demodecosis inja kubangela
Ezinja demodicosis kubangela izinto ezincane ezifana neDemoodex , ekhona kuwo wonke amazwe omhlaba. I-parasite ene-elongated body shape ihlangana ngqo nasezinyaweni zezinwele bese iqala ukondla amangqamuzana ayo. Amashukela emasendeni kanye ne-proboscis yezinambuzane azivumeli inja ukuba isuse. Izimpawu ze-demodicosis ezinja ziqala ukuqhubeka lapho umuthi uqala ukwanda futhi uhambisane nomzimba womthwali. Udala zonke izimo ze-pustules, ngoba izidakamizwa zakhe zibaluleke kakhulu.
Indlela yokwelapha i-demodicosis inja?
Ukuhlolwa kwesifo kuyenziwa ebhokisithriyori: udokotela uthatha ukukhipha futhi awuhlole ngaphansi kwe-microscope. Kuphela lapho isimo sokuthola i-pathogen esikalini sikhethwe amalungiselelo ephrofayili wokwelashwa kwe-demodecosis ezinja. Ukwelashwa kubhekwa kunzima, ngoba zonke izidakamizwa zisebenza kubantu abadala, ngaphandle kokuphazamisa amaqanda nezinambuzane esimweni sokuthi "ubusika." Kuphumelela uma kuhlinzekwa uhlelo oluthile:
- Ukubuyekeza kokudla nokugcinwa kwenja. Ukwandisa ukuzivikela komzimba, isilwane kufanele sinikezwe ukondla kwezokwelapha futhi unikeze indawo yokuphila eyinyumba. Umbhede, amathoyizi kanye nekhesi baphathwa nge-detergents emnene.
- Ukuqedwa okungavamile kwe-hormonal. Ukubuyiselwa kokuntuleka kwama-hormone kuqala ngokudla kwezidakamizwa ezincane ezithintekayo ngezinga eliphansi lemiphumela emibi.
- Ukwelashwa kwe-Etiotropic. Uma i-demodicosis iqalile ngokuyinhloko ezinja, ukwelashwa namahomoni nokudla okunempilo akufanele. Ama-Etiotropes amalungiselelo emithi ahambisa izingxenye zokuvimbela izinwele emzimbeni wezinwele nezinwele ze-coarsen. Babulala imikhaza efaka isikhumba, engesabi ukwelashwa kwangaphandle.
I-Braevcto ene-demodectic ezinja
"Braveco" - izidakamizwa eziphephile zesizukulwane esisha esinomthelela onamandla wokuvimbela. Ukuze uvimbele ukutheleleka nge-mites kanye ne-fleas, i- "Bravecto" inikezwa ezifuyweni ngaphambi kokuya e-dacha noma epikinikini. Abakhiqizi bezidakamizwa bayazi ukuthi bangaphatha kanjani i-demodicosis ezinja: bathembisa imiphumela engu-100% kakade amahora amabili ngemuva kokuthatha umthamo. "I-Braveto" inqunyiwe, isekelwe esisiswini sesilwane: ukubalwa okuhle kuhilela ukusetshenziswa kuka 25-50 mg nge-1 kg yenja yesisindo.
Ivermek enezinja zokudemokhrasi
Isidakamizwa esithandwa kakhulu phakathi kwezidakamizwa ezihlanganisiwe "i-Ivermek" - ingxube ye-ivermectin ne-vitamin E. Uhlelo lokwelapha i-demodicosis ezinja lusempilweni ye-intramuscular nge-micellar yokuqeda ngokushesha ukuhlelwa kabusha. Ivermek inezinzuzo eziningana ngaphezu kweminye imithi:
- isingeniso esingenabuhlungu;
- izinhlobo ezisebenzayo zezithako;
- inqwaba yesenzo ematodini emaphethelweni emathunjini, emaphaphu nasendlini yangaphakathi ye-epidermis;
- ukuqeda ngokuphelele umzimba ngaphandle kokulimaza izinso.
I-Foresto kusuka ekudodecosis kwezinja
Akuwona wonke umuntu ophetheyo onesikhathi nesisetshenziswa sezimali ukuze aphathe ngemithi yokwelapha ngendlela encane. Kuyinto elula ukuyiqeda ngosizo lwamakhemikhali asebenza isikhathi eside, isakhi esisebenzayo esihambisana nesilwane usuku lonke. Ikhambi le-demodicosis ezinja ngendlela yekholomu elithi "Foresto" lihloselwe ukubhujiswa kwezingxube ze-ixodid futhi ziyabuna. I-Imidacloprid ne-flumethrin ekubunjweni kwayo kungaba yingozi ezinja ezikhulelwe.
I-Novomec nge ukwelashwa kwedodectic ezinja
I-Novomek yisisombululo sezinyolo ezibhekene nezifo ze-ovarian, nematodes kanye ne-sarcoptoidosis. Isifo sezinja, i-demodicosis, siphathwe lesi sidakamizwa amaviki amabili, okwenza ukuthi ukukhubazeka kohlelo lokuphefumula. Ukufa kwegciwane kubonakala uma sekuvele kungena esikhunjeni. Ngaphambi kokuqokwa kwe-"Novomek" ukwelashwa kwe-immunomodulatory kwenziwa, ngoba kungabangela ukucindezeleka kwezifo ezingapheliyo ezifuyweni ezibuthakathaka.
Gamavit in demodicosis ezinja
Kanye ne "Novomek" ungasebenzisa i- " Gamavit " - kuyasiza nje ukulinganisela izinqubo zokushintshanisa. Isidakamizwa esivela ku-placenta esine-denatured iqukethe ama-amino acids namavithamini. Wonke amalungiselelo avela ku-demodicosis ezinja kufanele ahlangane nawo ukuze aqede ubuthi, ukwandise isisindo somzimba futhi uvimbele i-anemia. Inzuzo yalo enkulu ukungabikho kokuphikisana nemiphumela.
I-demodecosis ezinja - ukwelashwa ekhaya
Uma isilwane sibhekene nezifo zomzimba , imithi ingalimaza lesi simo ngokukhipha kanye nezilonda ze-pustular. Ukwelashwa kwe-demodicosis ngamakhambi omuntu kuthatha inyanga eyodwa, kodwa njalo kuletha umphumela ophawulekayo ngenkathi ezinye imikhiqizo yekhemisi iletha ukuthuthukiswa kwesikhashana. Ukwelashwa ngokwemvelo kuqukethe ukusetshenziswa kwama-decoctions, amafutha okugcoba nokucindezeleka:
- Izinyosi zezinja ezibhekene ne-demodicosis zingase zihilele ukuhlanza isilwane nge-soap yamanzi noma ukusebenzisa i-extract ehlanzekile ezindaweni ezikhungweni zesikhumba.
- I-calincula ye-calendula esisekelweni sokuphuza utshwala ilawula umsebenzi we-excretory wezingqungquthela ezizimele kanye nama-crusts omile.
- Ukubonakaliswa kwe-demodecosis ngokucacile ezinyangeni zokwelashwa nge-poultices kanye namafutha okugcoba okusekelwe kumafutha ezilwane angathatha ukulawula. I-Fat iyancibilika ekugezeni kwamanzi kanye nama-mixes ngenani elincane lamafutha abalulekile ama-eucalyptus, isihlahla setiyi nama-clove.