Ukusabela okubangelwa ukwelashwa ukuzwela ukwanda komzimba kwezinye izinto. Isimbangela sokuqhamuka kwesilwane esilwaneni singashintsha ekudleni, ekwelashweni ngezidakamizwa ezihlukahlukene, ukuvela kwezinambuzane ezinambuzane, izinambuzane eziphilayo.
Ukwelashwa kokudla ezinja
Ukuvuthwa okuvamile kunazo zonke izinja kukudla. Njengomthetho, imikhiqizo ishukunyiswa ukusabela okweqile kusuka etafuleni jikelele. Ngokuvamile kwenzeka ukuthi inyama ye-canine ayikwazi ukubona ukudla okunjengenyama yenkukhu, kokubili amaqanda abhakabhaka abilisiwe, abilisiwe, imikhiqizo yezinhlanzi, ubisi, imvubelo, isobho, izithelo noma imifino ebomvu. Kumele kukhunjulwe ukuthi konke okubhemayo nokuthosiwe kungcono kunokunganikeli ngisho nesilwane, futhi ushokoledi noshukela akhishwa ngokuphelele ekudleni okunokwenzeka.
Abanikazi bezinja abakhetha ukuthenga ukudla okhethekile kulesi sifo nabo abakwazi ukumelana nezifo zokugula, iqiniso liwukuthi uhlobo olusha lokudla lungabangela izifo ngenxa yokucindezeleka kwezilwane, kanti ukudla ngokwabo kuhluke ngokuhlukile, okungaholela ekusebenzeni komzimba komzimba isilwane.
Ukungezwani komzimba emithini
Uma udinga ukuphatha isilwane kunoma isiphi isifo, cabanga ukuthi amanye amaqembu ezidakamizwa angabangela ukubola. Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa izidakamizwa kungcono ukubonana nodokotela, ikakhulukazi uma uhlela ukwelashwa ngama-antibiotics, izidakamizwa ze-sulfonamide, i-barbiturates, i-pyramidone nabanye. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukusabela kungabangela i-vitamin B1, imvubelo ye-brewer, impova yezimbali, ama-bacteria aphilayo awenza imishanguzo noma izinsiza.
Ukusetshenziswa kwamakhemikhali ahlukahlukene emakhaya noma izimonyo zezilwane kungabangela i-dermatitis, kungcono ukhethe ama-shampoos hypoallergenic esilwaneni. Ukusetshenziswa kwamakhemikhali asekhaya, esiwasebenzisa, kungaba yingozi nakwezilwane, futhi kugcine kuzoba ngcono ezindaweni ezingafinyeleleki kuyo inja.
Ukubonakaliswa kwemithi egcwele izinja
Ukunciphisa isikhumba ezinkulweni ngokuvamile kubonakala njengokubomvu okuhambisana nokushaya. Uma isilwane silokhu sihlambalaza, futhi izinwele zibonakala zibala obomvu ngokucacile, kufanele ucabange ngezimbangela zokungezwani komzimba kanye nokwelashwa kwayo. Qaphela ukuthi ukucheka nokubomvu kungabangelwa ukubonakala kwezingulube, izibungu zesibungu, ukutheleleka kwama-bacterium. Ngaphambi kokuba uqale ukwelashwa, udinga ukubona imbangela, into engcono kakhulu yokwenza nalolu msebenzi uzoxhumana nodokotela wezilwane.
Ukuxhumana nodokotela noma ukudla kokudla kungahle kubonakale sengathi kunjani uhlobo lokudakwa. Ukulahlekelwa izinwele zezinwele kanye ne-alopecia egazini kungabi nje umphumela wemithi, kodwa nezinye izifo. Ukubonakala kwephunga elimnandi elivela emlonyeni wesilwane noma kulo lonke isilo ngokuvamile kubonisa ukuba khona kwezinkinga zesikhumba, kanye nokwehla komzimba kungabonakala nangenkinga yokulahla noma indlebe.
Kungcono ukubona udokotela uma kukhona noma iyiphi yalezi zimpawu zenzeka, ngoba ngaphezu kokuphendula okweqile, kungase kube nezinye izifo ezidinga ukwelashwa ngokushesha.
Kunzima ukubiza noma yimuphi umuthi wendawo yonke yokudambisa izinja, futhi kunezizathu eziningana zalokhu. Ama-Antihistamine angase abe nomphumela "wokulala," ngaphezu kwalokho, udokotela kuphela ozokwazi ukutshela umthamo oqondile kanye nomuthi ofanele kakhulu. Ukudla okunempilo kwesilwane kanye nezimo ezifanele zokugcinwa kwesondlo kuzoba yisihluthulelo sempilo yesilwane, futhi ukulawula ukuziphatha kwesilwane kuzosiza ekutholeni inkinga ekuqaleni.