Njengomthetho, ukutheleleka kwenzeka uma uxhumane nomuntu ogulayo, lokhu kungukungabikho kocubungula. Iqiniso liwukuthi ama-viral agents angeke abonakale isikhathi eside kakhulu, kanti ingane isuke ibhekwa njengokuthwala isifo, okungaba yingozi kwabanye.
Umama ngamunye kumele azi ukuthi i-rubella ibukeka kanjani kubantwana, ngesikhathi sokubona izibonakaliso zokuqala zesifo kumntwana wakhe futhi uthathe izinyathelo ezifanele.
I-rubella ibonakala kanjani ezinganeni?
Ngaphambi kokuba kubonakale ukuhlukunyezwa, abazali abalalelisayo bayokwesaba ukuthi kukhona into enhle. I-crumb yaba yindlebe futhi yayingasebenzi, yayine-fever ne-lymph nodes emhlane nasemqaleni kwentamo, ukukhwehlela owomile, impumu egijima, umphimbo obuhlungu. Izimpawu zeCatarrhal zingadukisa, kodwa konke "kuzobeka endaweni yayo" ukuqhuma okubomvu nokubomvu okubhekwa njengenye yezibonakaliso eziyinhloko ze-rubella ezinganeni. Abathintekayo kakhulu bahlambalaza: ubuso, intamo, emuva, izinyawo, indawo yangaphandle yezandla nezinyawo. Izinyawo nezindwangu azitholakalanga. Ukushona kubonakala sengathi kunezinsuku ezingu-2-3, bese kuphele kancane kancane.
Kwezinye izimo, akulula ukukhomba i-rubella ezinganeni, ngoba ukwazi ukuthi lesi sifo siqala kanjani akwanele ukwenza ukuxilongwa. Ngisho nochwepheshe ngaphandle kokuvivinywa okufaneleko bangawuphazamisa ngemfiva ebomvu noma isishubhu . Ngakho-ke, izinsana zithatha igazi lokuhlolwa kwamagciwane okulwa negciwane lesandulela ngculaza ngosuku lwesithathu lwesifo, bese kuthi ngo-7-10. Uma ukwanda kwenani lama-antibodies kugcinwa izikhathi ezine uma kwenzeka ukuhlolwa okuphindaphindiwe, lokhu kubonisa ukuthi ingane ibhekene ne-rubella.
Kulula ukuhlolisisa ukugula, uma kuqinisekiswa ukuthi umntwana uxhumana nomuntu onegciwane.
Ukwelapha nokuvimbela i-rubella ezinganeni
Ukuphumula kombhede, isiphuzo esiningi, izidakamizwa eziphawulekayo - lokhu kuyindlela yokwelashwa okuyinhloko ye-rubella, kokubili ezinganeni ezincane kanye nabantu abadala. Ubuhlungu emajoyini nasemisipha, kanye nokuvuvukala kwe-mucosa kuqedwa ngosizo lwe-antihistamines, izinga lokushisa eliphakeme - i-antipyretic. Inani elanele lamanzi liyadingeka ekususweni kwe-toxin, imikhiqizo yokubola kwama-viral agents.
Lapho izinkinga zikhula, okuyinto engavamile kakhulu ezinsaneni, ingane igonywe futhi imithi yokwelapha isifo sokulwa ne-antibacterial imisiwe.
Emva kokuvela kwezimpawu zokuqala ze-rubella, abazali kufanele bakhiphe ngokuphelele ukuxhumana kwengane nabanye, ikakhulukazi abesifazane abakhulelwe. Kusukela ezinyangeni zokuqala zokukhulelwa, ukutheleleka ngegciwane kubhekene nemiphumela emibi kunazo zonke ebusweni. Kumele uxwayise ngokugula kothisha noma uthisha weklasi.
Ngokuvamile, kuphawulwe ukuthi izingane zihlushwa isifo kakhulu kunabantu abadala. Kodwa, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi, kungagwenywa. Uma ingane ivakashela inkulisa, isikole noma esinye isikhungo semfundo,
Kulesi simo, imiphumela emibi yomuthi wokugonywa njengendlela yokukhwabanisa kwendawo, ukushintshashintsha kwezinga lokushisa elincane kanye ne-lymph nodes ekhulisiwe, kuphela kumayunithi futhi kudlula ngokushesha kakhulu.