I-densitometry ye-lumbar spine ne-femoral neck

I-densitometry ye-lumbar spine nentamo ye-hip yindlela ebiza kakhulu, kodwa ethandwa kakhulu. Ujwayele cishe wonke umuntu oye waba nobuhlungu ngemuva, okhalweni, esikhwameni. Isizathu sokubukeka kwemizwa engathandeki yinkimbinkimbi enomzimba wezithambo zethambo. Futhi i-densitometry yinkqubo ehlola isakhiwo samaminerali alawo tissue futhi kusiza ukukhetha ukwelashwa okufanele kakhulu.

Ubani oboniswa i-densitometry yomgogodla?

Ukuhlolwa kungenziwa nakanjani noma imuphi umnyango we-backbone. Kodwa okuthandwa kakhulu, njengemikhonzo yokusebenza, yi-lumbar, i-hip ngokuvamile kanye nentamo ye-hip ikakhulukazi. Ngezinye izikhathi, uma kunesidingo, uphenye ngesakhiwo skeleton sonke.

Kunezinhlobo ezahlukene zenqubo:

1. Okufundiswa kakhulu futhi kunembile yi-x-ray densitometry ye-lumbar spine. Lesi sifundo sinquma ubungakanani bezicubu. Phakathi nenqubo, kusetshenziswe ama-X ray ahlukene.
2. I-tomographic computed equitative inikeza isithombe esilandelayo sesakhiwo sesithambo.
3. Ukuhlolwa kwe-Ultrasound ne-X-ray kufana kakhulu. Kodwa ngaphansi kwethonya le-ultrasound, imiphumela ayinembile kakhulu.

Ubani odingeka ukuba asebenze i-densitometry yomgogodla neziqhumane?

Ukuze kuhlolwe, iziguli zivame ukuvakashela ochwepheshe. Kodwa kunezigaba ezinjalo zabantu abadinga ukwenza i-densitometry njalo. Lokhu kufaka:

• abantu abajwayele ukuthuthukisa i-osteoporosis;
• abesifazane besesimweni sokumisa;
• abantu abaphansi kakhulu;
• iziguli ezinesisindo esiningi;
• iziguli ezine- scoliosis , i-intervertebral hernia, i- osteochondrosis .

Ukulungiselela i-densitometry ye-lumbar spine

Inzuzo enkulu yalolu cwaningo ukuthi akudingi ukulungiselela. Into esemqoka ukwenza i-aphoyintimenti kusengaphambili. Ama-packaemaker noma izimpande zensimbi kufanele zixwayiswe ngaphambi kokuqala kokutadisha. Futhi mhlawumbe kunzima kakhulu Isilinganiso sokulungiselela - yimisa usuku ngaphambi kokuba i-densitometry iphuze izidakamizwa nge-calcium.

I-densitometry ye-hip nomgogodla?

Ucwaningo oluningi lwesikhathi ngeke lususe. Isiguli sidinga ukulala phansi embhedeni, ngenhla lapho kukhona inzwa ethola ulwazi mayelana nokuthi ukukhishwa kwemisebe kwenzeka kanjani. Lezi zamuva zihanjiswa ngedivayisi ekhethekile, etholakala ngaphansi kombhede.

Ngesikhathi se-densitometry, kufanele ulale futhi uhambe kuphela kumyalo kadokotela. Yonke idatha iboniswa esikrinini.