Ekhanyayo, ithenda, enamanzi - zonke lezi zindawo zikwazi ukuchaza iGerbera enhle kakhulu. Futhi nakuba i-garden gerberas ikhetha isimo sezulu esishisayo, ngisho nasezivini zaseRussia zingakhula, zinikeze yonke imithetho yokutshala nokunakekelwa.
Ukutshala nokunakekela igrabera engadini
Ukuze i-gerbera ivame ukuzwa futhi ingavuleka kuyo yonke inkazimulo yayo, ungayitshala kuphela ezindaweni ezikhanyayo, evikelekile kahle emoyeni. Kuphela kulezi zimbali izimbali ze-gerbera zizoba isikhathi eside ngangokunokwenzeka, futhi izimbali zikhulu futhi zikhanyayo. Ukuphuza lobuhle ngokuvamile kubalulekile, ngaphandle kokuvumela ukuqhuma kwamanzi, ngoba kungaholela ezimpandeni ezibola. Ngesikhathi sokunisela, kufanele uqaphele futhi uzame ukungatholi amanzi emaqabunga, njengoba lokhu kungabangela ukufa kwesitshalo. Kanye ngezinsuku ezingu-10-14, ama-gerberas adinga ukugqoka okuphezulu, okungcono kunabo bonke abanezinyosi eziyinkimbinkimbi zamaminerali. Ukushisa ebusika e-garden geer gerbera kungaba kuphela ezindaweni ezimozulu kakhulu. Uma kungenjalo, kungcono ukuyikhipha nge-clod yomhlaba ebusika bese uyifakisela embizeni evamile. Ngaphandle kwalokho, ungashiya i-gerbera ekhishwe ebusika egumbini elingaphansi noma kwenye indawo epholile.
Ukukhula kwe-gerbera kusuka kumbewu
Ukukhiqiza i-gerbera kuvame ukukhiqizwa ngezindlela ezimbili: nge imbewu noma ngokuhlukanisa isihlahla. Imbewu ye-gerberas ihlwanyelwa kuphela ezitshalweni, ngoba lapho itshalwe ngqo emhlabathini, ngeke ibe nesikhathi sokukhula futhi iqala ukuqhakaza ngaphambi kokuqala kwezulu elibandayo. Ukuhlwanyela imbewu izithombo ngokuvamile kuvalwa ngasekupheleni kuka-Ephreli - ekuqaleni kukaMashi. Ukuze uhlwanyele, sebenzisa izitshalo ezikhethekile zezithombo, ukufafaza imbewu phezulu nge peat noma substrate. Njengoba i-gerberas isondelene kakhulu nezifo zefungal, inhlabathi ebhokisini ichithelwa okokuqala ngesishuni esishisayo se-potassium permanganate. Isikhathi sokuqala izithombo zigcinwa endaweni yokushisa encane, esuswa emva kokuvela kwamaqabunga okuqala. Ezindaweni ezivulekile izitshalo ze-gerberas zitshalwe kuphela ngemuva kokusungulwa kwesimo sezulu esishisayo.