Uma ufuna ukuthola isitshalo esingavamile esingasetshenziswa njenge-spice, bese uhlakulela i-lemon monad kusuka kumbewu. Mayelana nendlela yokwenza lokhu sizoxoxa kulokhu kulesi sihloko.
Hlangana nenkosi
Lesi sitshalo esingapheli, esakhula kithi njengesitshalo saminyaka yonke, sasivela e-United States. Amaqabunga ayo kanye ne-stem angase anuke njengamakha amafutha ahlukene ahlukene: i-mint, lemon, i-citrus kanye ne-bergamot. Siyisebenzisa njengesitshalo sokuhlobisa kanye nemithi, futhi ngaphandle kwayo kuyimithombo emihle kakhulu yesikhumba emahlombe kanye nendlela yokuzivikela kwezinye izinambuzane.
I-Monarda iyitshalo elide (80-100 cm) elibizwa ngokuthi i-branching plant, iziqu zalo ezikhonjiswe yilo elilodwa noma elihlelwe ngaphezu komunye nomunye u-inflorescences we-withoutbiate izimbali. Umbala we-inflorescence ungase uhlukile, kuye ngokuthi yiziphi izinhlobo. Izimbali ziqala phakathi kwehlobo (ngoJulayi) futhi zihlala cishe izinyanga ezimbili.
Ukulima kwe-monarch lemon
Uma ufuna ukukhulisa inkosi ngephunga lemon, khona-ke kuzodingeka ukhethe phakathi kwezinhlobonhlobo Mona Lisa noSolntsevo Semko. Bobabili bane-inflorescences ela lilac ephaphathekile.
Ukuqhakaza kwemononi yakho ye-monarch ngokuphindaphindiwe, kufanele itshalwe endaweni enelanga, uma ihlala isikhathi eside, bese i-penumbra. Akuyona into ebaluleke kakhulu kwizinga lomhlabathi, likhula kabi kuphela ngamakhemikhali namanzi. Isayithi elikhethiwe kufanele libiwe kabili (ekwindla nasentwasahlobo), zombili izikhathi ezifaka umanyolo.
Ezindaweni eziseningizimu, ukuhlwanyela kungenziwa ngokushesha emhlabathini, ngemuva kokusungulwa kwesimo sezulu nomhlabathi. Esimo sezulu esipholile, kunconywa ukuthi kuqala ukukhula izithombo ngokuhlwanyela ngoFebhuwari. Ngendlela yesibili yokulima, i-citric monarch izoqina.
Izithombo zitshalwe endaweni evulekile uma zikhula ngamabili amaqabunga wangempela. Phakathi kwezimbobo kuyadingeka ukuba uhambe ibanga lingekho ngaphansi kuka-35 cm. Masinyane emva kokutshala inhlabathi idinga ukugozwa futhi ikhululiwe.
Esikhathini esizayo, ukunakekelwa kwe-monarch kuzokufaka ukukhishwa kwesimo somhlabathi esiseduze nabo, ukuphuza, ukuchelela nokulawula ukhula phakathi nenkathi. Amanzi kufanele abe njengomiswa womhlabathi, ezimweni ezishisayo zasehlobo, izwe elizungezile kufanele limbozwe nge-peat noma kuzodingeka ukuba amanzi amaningi. Ukwenza inamba enkulu yeziqu, ngesikhathi sokukhula esebenzayo, ukwethulwa kwamaminerali nezitshalo eziphilayo kufanele kushintshwe.
Uma ufuna ukwenza le mbali ibalulekile amafutha, khona-ke unqume ingxenye engaphansi komhlaba kuyadingeka ngenkathi i-monarch ikhula kakhulu. Ungathatha ama-flower stalks ukuze ubhale izimbali ngezikhathi ezithile, futhi uqoqe amaqabunga ukuze wenze itiye.