- Ikheli: Sveti Naum 6000, Macedonia (FYROM)
- Isizathu: iminyaka 893-900.
- Umsunguli: uNaint Saint ka-Ohrid
Ukuvakashela isakhiwo sezindela sase-Orthodox saseSt. Naum eMakedoniya akuyona nje ukuvakasha, kuyinqobe yangempela yomphefumulo. Isakhiwo sasendulo sisegwini, eningizimu-mpumalanga yeparele laseMakedoniya - i- Ohrid Lake . Indawo enokuthula, enhle lapho ungabona khona izinyoni zamaphekula ngaphambi kwezivakashi kanye nemithombo enhle kunazo zonke ezondla echibi. Namuhla i-monasteri iyingxenye yeSonto elingenalo i-canonical Macedonian Orthodox Church.
Isizinda Esimlando
Isisekelo sezindwendwe sise-893-900, ngenxa yomfundi uCyril noMethodius, uMfundisi Naum Ohrid. Lapho uSafa efa, izintambo zakhe zafakwa endlini yethempeli.
USveti-Naum wasinda izenzakalo eziningi. Phakathi neMinyaka Ephakathi, kwakuyisikhungo samasiko esithandwa kakhulu, futhi singase siziqhayise ngeziqhingi ezinkulu. Kwakukhona ukuhlasela kwabantu bezinye izizwe, okwathi ngemva kwalokho i-monasteri kwakudingeka ivuselelwe futhi. Umonakalo okhethekile wenziwa ekwakhiweni kwamaTurkey, nakuba babuyiselwa emuva kwezindela, bawuphendukela into yokukhulekela amaSulumane. Amakholwa ayekholelwa ukuthi iziqu zomuntu ongcwele zingelashwa izifo, zomzimba nezingqondo. Ngakho isaga "Noma ingqondo, noma iSveti Naum".
Esinye isenzakalo esibalulekile esiyingozi empilweni yezindela ngumlilo ka-1875. Ezinsukwini ezimbili ezigcwele i-monasteri yayivutha ngelangabi eliluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, futhi ngemva kweminyaka embalwa libuyiselwe.
Phakathi neMpi Yezwe Yesibili, i-monastery yayibuswa iSonto Lama-Orthodox lase-Albania. Esikhathini sempi emva kokulwa, eziningi zokuvubukulwa kwezinto zakudala zenziwa, ngenxa yokuthi iziqhumane zangaphambili kanye nengxenye yethempeli lezindela zazibonwa ezindaweni.
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Izici zobuciko
Isakhiwo se-motley sezindela kanye nesigcawu esinqunyiwe lapho simi khona senza umehluko omkhulu. Noma kunjalo, kubonakala konke ngokuvumelana. Esikhundleni sezakhiwo ezivamile ze-Orthodox zendlu, uzothola izindwangu zephiramidi, futhi emnyango wangaphambili kunamapulangwe amakhulu.
I-monasteri yangaphakathi ihlaba umxhwele njengoba ingaphandle. Okokuqala, ngifuna ukukhuluma ngemisebenzi emihle yomdwebi waseMacedonia, owabatshela empilweni nasemisebenzini yomsunguli wezindela - iSt. Naum. Iqoqo elikhulu lezithombe ligijima emehlweni, okubaluleke kunazo zonke ukuthi "Ukungena eJerusalema" nangokuthi "Ukubethelwa kukaKristu".
Iqiniso elithakazelisayo
Endlini yezindela yaseSt. Naum kukhona inkolelo, ngenxa yokuthi yiziphi izithunywa ezivela emhlabeni wonke ezifuna ukungena endaweni engcwele. Ukufakela indlebe ku-sarcophagus ngezinhlamvu ze-Monk Naum, umuntu angazwa ukushaya kwenhliziyo yongcwele. Ngokuvamile kodwa ukuhlaselwa okucacile kwahlaziywa ososayensi abaphetha ngokuthi: imisindo ihambisana nombukiso wemisindo yenhliziyo.
Indlela yokuthola indlu yezindela zaseSt. Naum?
I-monasteri ifihliwe ekukhanyeni amehlo, ngakho akulula ukuthola. Isakhiwo sitholakala engxenyeni eseningizimu yedolobha, entabeni yaseHalychytsya, ensimini yepaki kazwelonke , enegama elifanayo.
Kunezindlela eziningana zokufika endaweni yezindela. Owokuqala ukuqasha imoto noma ukusebenzisa izinsizakalo zebhasi lezokuvakasha. Kuyabiza kakhulu, kepha kulula. Uma ukhetha ukhetho lokuqala, indlela yakho izobe ilele kwinombolo yomzila 501, futhi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi kuzothatha cishe imizuzu engama-40 yokuphila.
Njengendlela yesibili, umenywa ukuthi uhlale emgodini bese wenza ukuhamba okuncane. I-Ohrid lake inhle kakhulu, ngakho-ke, naphezu kwesikhathi esifushane, lolu hambo luzokhunjulwa impilo yakho yonke.
Esigodini sezindela izivakashi zihlanganiswe netafula ngeziqabule. Unganqabe ukudla nganoma iyiphi indlela. Okokuqala, ungakhubekisa amakholi, futhi okwesibili, uzothatha ithuba elihle ukuzama iwayini langempela le-monastic nezinye izitsha zesizwe zaseMacedonia.
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