Ukwandiswa kwesibindi kwesibindi kubizwa ngokuthi i-hepatomegaly. Abantu beminyaka yonke bangabhekana nalesi simo. Ukuthola imbangela futhi uqale ukwelashwa kwalesi sifo, kudingeka uqhube uchungechunge lwezifundo, bese ubeka isinyathelo sokwelapha kuphela.
Izimpawu ze-hepatomegaly elinganisiwe
Njengoba isibindi sanda nge-hepatomegaly, isibonakaliso sokuqala ukuthi singasetshenziswa kalula ngaphansi kwezimbambo. Kulokhu, isiguli sizwa ubuhlungu.
Ekuhlolweni kwe-US, izimpawu ze-hepatomegaly elinganisiwe kubonakala njengokwanda kwebhaka ngaphandle kokuphazanyiswa kwesakhiwo kuyo. Ngosizo lwale nhlolovo, kungenzeka ukuba uhlolisise ngokunembile ukuthi "i-hepatomegaly elinganisiwe" futhi ukhethe ukwelashwa okufanelekile kuye ngokuthi isifo esiyisisekelo esiholele ekuguleni.
Izimbangela ze-hepatomegaly encane
Kunezizathu eziningi eziholela ekuguquleni kwesifo esibindi. Odokotela bazikhethela okuyinhloko:
- ukutheleleka kokubeletha (rubella, herpes, cytomegalovirus);
- ukuphazamiseka kwamagciwane, ikakhulukazi - ukwephulwa kwesakhiwo kanye nokusetshenziswa komzimba kwamaprotheni, i-glycogen, i-lipids, isifo sikaWilson ;
- isibindi A, B, C;
- ama-parasites;
- ukulimala kwesibindi esingenalutho - i-lymphoma, i-metastasis, i-histiocytosis, i-hepatoma, njll;
- i-cirrhosis yesibindi, i-arthresia, i-stenosis, ukuhluleka kwenhliziyo - konke okuhlobene nokuphulwa kokuphuma kwegazi ne-bile;
- I-fibrose ye-congenital yesibindi, i-multicystosis, i-cirrhosis ye-biliary;
- i-hypervitaminosis, i-sepsis, isifo sofuba esibangelwa yi-granulomatous hepatitis.
Kukhona nesici se-hepatomegaly yamanga, eqala ngenxa yokugula kwesimiso sokuphefumula, lapho ezinye izitho ezikhulisiwe zixosha isibindi ngaphansi kwezimbambo.
Ukwelashwa kwe-hepatomegaly elinganisiwe
Uma i-hepatomegaly elinganisiwe itholakele, ukwelashwa kufanele kuqondiswe ekuphulukeleni isifo esiwumgogodla, okuholela ekwandeni nasekuvukeni kwesibindi. Kubalulekile ukugcina ukudla okudliwayo phakathi nesikhathi sokwelapha kanye nokuvuselelwa, ngaphandle koku:
- utshwala;
- okuthosiwe, okunamafutha, okubabayo, okusawoti kanye nosawoti;
- iziphuzo ze-carbonated;
- ukudla okusemathinini;
- izimoto zemikhumbi;
- i-ayisikhilimu.
Futhi, ukwelashwa kumele kuhloswe ekuqedeni izimpawu, okungukuthi, ngqo esibindi. Ukuze wenze lokhu, faka
Ekuqaleni kwesifo, ukwelashwa ngamakhambi abantu kuyamukeleka. Izindlela zokupheka eziwusizo kakhulu zomuthi womuntu:
- ukumnika kwe-motherwort ne-sage;
- isisombululo soju ujusi;
- ithanga juice , ithanga elibilisiwe, eliphekiwe;
- klabishi iklabishi;
- ama-apula ezinhlobonhlobo eziluhlaza;
- amafutha yemifino engasetshenzisiwe.