I-Laryngotracheitis yisifo esibhubhisayo esibonakala umonakalo ku-larynx ne-trachea. Isizathu saleso sifo singaba kokubili ukutheleleka kwegciwane nesandulela ngculaza. Izimpawu zokuqala nge-laryngotracheitis ziwumkhuhlane, ukukhahlela kanye nokuzwela emqaleni, okukhwehlela. Iziguli eziningi, ezithintekayo, ziqaphele ukukhwehlela, zikholelwa ukuthi ukuphazamiseka emphinjeni kuhambisana nesifo, futhi ukukhwehlela kuyona oyinhloko. Ukuze uvimbele leli phutha elikhulu, kungcono ngokushesha ukubonane nodokotela ozobeka ukuxilongwa okulungile.
Isithombe somtholampilo nokuxilongwa kwe-laryngotracheitis
I-Laryngotracheitis inezibonakaliso eziningi. Okokuqala, ukuphulwa komsebenzi wezwi: isiguli siba nzima ukukhuluma, futhi izwi liyancipha. Lokhu kubonakaliswa kuhambisane nobuhlungu ku-larynx nangemva kwe-sternum, emva kwalokho ukukhwehlela ne-muco-purulent sputum kubonakala. Ngaphambi kokuthola lesi sifo, udokotela ubeka uchungechunge lwezicwaningi nezifundo, okungukuthi:
- I-CT ye-larynx ne-trachea;
- i-microlaringoscopy;
- ukucubungula nokuqhuma kwamaphaphu;
- i-enzyme immunoassay;
- ukuhlaziywa kokuphendula kwe-immunofluorescence;
- i-polymerase chain reaction reaction;
- ukuhlolwa okuncane kakhulu kwe-sputum;
- i-radiography yamaphaphu;
- Ukuhlolwa kwe-bacteriological of sputum.
Ngokusekelwe emiphumeleni yalezi zihlaziyi, isazi siphetha ngokuthi isiguli sigula nge laryngotracheitis futhi sinquma ukuma kwayo.
Ukwelashwa kwe-laryngotracheitis enzima
Ukuvusa ukubukeka kwe-laryngotracheitis enamandla kungenza i- SARS , kanti lesi sifo asiqali ngaso sonke isikhathi, kwezinye izimo kwenzeka kancane kancane. Kodwa izimpawu ziyafana njalo:
- ukunyuka okubukhali kokushisa;
- Ukunyakaza nokuphunga komphimbo;
- ukukhwehlela owomile nge-sputum encane;
- izwi elidumayo elizwakalayo, okwenza ukukhwehlela kubonakale kufana nokukhwabanisa noma ukukhwabanisa;
- ukushisa nokomile ku-larynx.
Ukuze uthole ukwelashwa okufaneleko kwe-laryngotracheitis ekhulile kubantu abadala, kubalulekile ukudala izimo ezihle zomuthi. Igumbi kumele lihlale liphefumula ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi umoya upholile futhi ucebile kancane. Ngaphezu kwalokho, isiguli kufanele siphuze okuningi ketshezi: itiye efudumele noma i-compote.
Imithi yokuvimbela i-antiviral kanye ne-immunomodulating inqunyelwe ukwelapha izidakamizwa. Imithi esele, kuhlanganise ne-antitussives, i-diluting sputum, udokotela ukhetha, kuye ngokuthi isimo sesiguli. Futhi, isiguli sinconywa ukuphulukiswa futhi sithunyelwa ku-electrophoresis.
Amakhambi omphakathi we-laryngotracheitis
Ukwelashwa kwe-laryngotracheitis ekhaya, anyanisi, uju noma ama-pharmacy amakhambi asetshenziswa. Ama-anyanisi asetshenziswe ngamafomu amabili:
- Inhalation. Umphumela we-antimicrobial ukuthi i-anyanisi inikeza ingasetshenziselwa ukuphulukiswa. Ukuze wenze lokhu, fakeka kahle imifino, umboze ithawula bese uthola iphunga elithile le-anyanisi. Zama ukusekela isikhathi eside ngangokunokwenzeka.
- Decoction. I-decoction ye-anyanisi ayiyona imithi engcono kakhulu ye-laryngotracheitis. Ukuze ukwenze, udinga ukugaya anyanisi, engeza amathisipuni angu-1-2 ushukela bese uwagaya ngemifino, bese uthele amanzi abilayo bese upheka kuze kube yilapho umhluzi ubanzi.
Ayikho ikhambi elisebenzayo elingaphansi komuthi wokwelashwa kwe-laryngotracheitis ngunyosi, esetshenziswa kakhulu kaningi. Ukuxuba uju ngejuroti juice, i-aloe noma itiye we-herbal futhi uthatha izikhathi eziningana ngosuku, unganciphisa umkhuhlane futhi uqede ukukhathazeka.
Ikhambi eliyaziwayo elisekelwe uju kanye nomsila omnyama kusiza ngokusikhwehlela. Ukwenza lokhu udinga:
- Qaphela ngokucophelela "uphahla" kusuka esitsheni.
- Sika phakathi bese ubeka uju lapho, ukumboza ngenhla.
- Ngemuva kwamahora amaningana, imifino izokhipha ijusi, elizohlangana noju. Le nhlanganisela imithi.
Thatha isidakamizwa esinye isipuni kathathu ngosuku.