Inhlanzi yasenkulisa yisikhathi esingathandeki kakhulu kubantu abanenkinga yokugula, ngoba imithi efana ne-birch ne-alder, i-provocateurs eqinile iqala ukuqhuma. Ukuqeda ngokuphelele zonke izimpawu ezingathandeki ezihambisana nezifo, kuzosiza uLatatadin, izinkomba zokusetshenziswa kwezidakamizwa ziwu-rhinitis we-allergen kanye ne-conjunctivitis yimuphi umsuka. Umuthi uzobhekana nokukhwabanisa isikhumba kanye nokulunywa kwezinambuzane.
Izici ze-Loratadina yesicelo
Ukwakhiwa kwamaphilisi e-Loratadine kubonakala kusengaphambili, isithako esikhulu esisebenzayo kuzo i-loratadine. Isitashi, i-cellulose, i-lactose nezinye izinto ezibophayo zisetshenzisiwe njengezingxenye ezizayo. Umthelela wokwelapha wesilingo usekelwe ekutheni i-loratadine inomsebenzi we-Blocker ye-H1-histamine receptors yomzimba womuntu. Bayibophezele ukubonakaliswa okunjalo kwemithi, njengokubambaza, ukucheka, ukuvuvukala kwamangqamuzana amancane. Isidakamizwa singokwalabo abaphikisana nabamelene ne-H1 receptors yesizukulwane sesithathu, kungenye yezinto ezintsha ezenzekayo, ezingabonakali kuphela ukusebenza kahle kakhulu, kepha futhi azilimazi umzimba wethu. Kunemiphumela embalwa kakhulu emibi.
Ukusetshenziswa kwamaphilisi e-Loratadine kulungile ukuphathwa kwezifo ezilandelayo:
- i-rhinitis ye-allergic yonyaka;
- unyaka wonke u-rhinitis we-allergen;
- i-conjunctivitis ye-allergen;
- I-pollinosis ;
- hhayi ukudlula i-urticaria idiopathic;
- Ukubamba ama-dermatoses of umsuka wokuhlushwa;
- i-angioedema;
- ukubonakaliswa kwe-pseudoallergic okubangelwa i-histamine-liberators;
- ukusabela okwenziwe okwezinambuzane ezilunywayo ezinambuzane.
Njengesizo, amaphilisi avela kuLatatadin ukungezwani komzimba angasetshenziswa futhi ekwelapheni okuyinkimbinkimbi ye-asthma ye-bronchial. Ngokungafani nezidakamizwa ezifanayo, amathuba okuba ne-bronchospasm nokusetshenziswa kwalesi sidakamizwa sincane kakhulu.
Indlela yokusebenzisa i-loratadine nomthamo
Indlela yokusebenzisa i-Loratadin ayibangeli ubunzima. Umuthi kufanele uthathwe ekuseni ngesisu esingenalutho ngaphambi kokudla. Ithebulethi kufanele ihlanzwe phansi ngenani elincane lamanzi ahlanzekile, abandayo. Njengoba i-substance esemqoka esebenzayo ingagculiseki emanzini, lesi sidakamizwa sizosebenza kuphela uma singene emathunjini. Ngakho-ke, umphumela wokuqala wokusebenzisa i-Loratadin ungabonwa ngemva kwemizuzu engu-40 emva kokuphathwa. Umphumela omkhulu ulandela amahora angu-3-4. Ngokuvamile, isenzo sethebhulethi eyodwa sikwanele ukuqeda ukubonakaliswa kokungezwani komzimba usuku.
Abantu abadala kanye nezingane ezingaphezu kweminyaka engu-12 batuswa ukuba bathathe imithi eyi-10 mg nsuku zonke ngesikhathi esifanayo. Leli dose lihambisana nethebhulethi engu-1 ye-Loratadine. Izingane, ezineminyaka emibili kuya kweyishumi nambili, inani lemithi kufanele lihliswe ngesigamu. Uma isisindo somntwana sidlula u-30 kg, ukwelashwa kungenziwa ngokusho komuntu omdala. Isikhathi sokusebenzisa i-Loratadine kuzo zonke iziguli izinsuku ezingu-28. Uma kunesidingo sokuqhubeka nokusebenzisa lesi sidakamizwa, kufanele uthintane nodokotela.
I-dose yansuku zonke esiphezulu i-40 mg yeLoratadine, uma ukuhlushwa kwezinto ezisegazini kudlula izimpawu zobuthi obuyingozi. Kulesi simo, ngokushesha shayela i-ambulensi bese ugeza isisu.
Abesifazane abakhulelweyo, kanye nabantu abaphethwe yisifo sobindi nesifo sezinso, kufanele bakhethwe ngabanye, lokhu
Imiphumela emibi yalesi sidakamizwa isincane kakhulu, lokhu kufaka phakathi ukwephulwa komzimba, njengokuthi:
- isicasuli;
- i-tachycardia ;
- ukulala;
- ikhanda;
- ubuthakathaka jikelele kanye nabanye.
Akunconywa ukuthi athathe umuthi ngesikhathi esifanayo nemithi eline-alcohol.