Amathebulethi iTetracycline ingenye yama-antibiotic anamandla kakhulu esenzo sendlela yohlobo olubanzi. Into esebenzayo ingena cishe zonke izicubu zomzimba, iqinisekise umphumela oqinile futhi osheshayo. Ngokwemvelo, kubalulekile ukusebenzisa imithi yalolu hlobo ngokunakekelwa okukhulu. Iphutha ekulinganisweni ligcwele imiphumela emibi engathandeki, futhi ukunganaki ukuphikisana kungaholela ekushintsheni okungenakuguqulwa emzimbeni.
Imithetho yokusebenzisa amaphilisi e-tetracycline
Ukwakhiwa kwethebhulethi eyodwa ye-tetracycline yinkimbinkimbi ehlukile yezinto ezisetshenziswayo, i-tetracycline yama-antibiotic. Indlela yokukhululwa kweTetracycline ifaka amaphilisi ka-0.25 g, 0.05 g, 0.125 g no-0.25 g. Kukhona amaphilisi e-depot we-0.12 g, ahloselwe izingane kanye no-0.375 g abadala.
Indlela yokuthatha i-Tetracycline kuma-tablets incike ekutheni kuyinkimbinkimbi nemvelo yesifo sakho. Isilinganiso kufanele sikhethwe udokotela. Kubantu abadala, kunomuthi ojwayelekile wokulashwa obeka isilinganiso esiphezulu se-4 g. Ngokuvamile, odokotela banqunyelwe u-2 g ngosuku. Isidakamizwa sidakwe isikhathi sokuchitha amahora angu-6.
Izimpawu zokusetshenziswa kwezidakamizwa ziyi:
- izifo zesimiso sokuphefumula ( isibhamu , i-purulent pleurisy, i-bronchitis nabanye);
- ukuvuvukala kwe-septic kwezingaphakathi zangaphakathi zenhliziyo, kubandakanya i-endocarditis;
- ukutheleleka kwebhaktheriya (isisu, ukukhwehlela okukhwehlela, i-tonsillitis, i-brucellosis, i-gonorrhea, i-red fever, i-psittacosis, i-tularemia, i-typhus);
- izifo ezithathelwanayo zesistimu ye-genitourinary;
- i-cholecystitis engapheliyo ;
- i-meningitis ye-purulent;
- ikholera;
- ukuvimbela ukuxhaswa emva kokuhlinzwa.
Uma kunesidingo, umuthi ungahlanganiswa namanye ama-antibiotic. Kubalulekile ukuthi lokhu akufanele kube umuthi ovela eqenjini lama-penicillin kanye ne-cephalosporins. Akwamukeleki futhi ngesikhathi esisodwa ukusebenzisa i-tetracycline ngezidakamizwa eziphikisana namagciwane e-bacteriostatic aqukethe i-metal ions, i-retinol ne-lactose. Kusukela kumikhiqizo yobisi ngesikhathi sokulashwa ne-tetracycline kufanele futhi ilahlwe.
Abantu abaningi basebenzisa amathebulethi aseTetracycline ngokumelene nesifo sohudo futhi nganoma yisiphi isiphuzo esiswini. Ukwenza lokhu akuvunyelwe ngokuphelele - ngokuvamile imbangela yesifo se-stool ayingozi kakhulu kumuntu kunemiphumela yokungelashwa okungagunyaziwe nge-antibiotic eqinile. Sebenzisa iTetracycline ngezifo zamathumbu kungamiswa kuphela udokotela.
Ama-Analogues amaphilisi e-Tetracycline
Kunezidakamizwa ezimbalwa lapho isithako esisebenzayo esifanayo sisetracycline. Lokhu kufaka:
- I-Apothera;
- I-Acromycin;
- Gostatsiklin;
- Deslorbiomycin;
- Deshloraurureomycin;
- I-Cyclomycin;
- I-Tetrabon;
- Steklin et al.
Zonke lezi zidakamizwa zinomphumela ofanayo we-antimicrobial kanye nezinkomba zokusetshenziswa. Ukungafani okufanayo kuhambisana. Okokuqala, i-leukopenia, isibindi, izinso kanye nokukhubazeka kwesistimu ye-excretory. Izidakamizwa zalolu hlobo ziphikisana nezifo zomzimba zomzimba. Ungasebenzisi la ma antibiotics ekuthatheni kwezingane, ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa nangesikhathi sokukhulelwa.
Njengemiphumela emibi lapho usebenzisa i-tetramycin kanye nezifanekiselo zayo:
- isicasuli;
- isifo se-stool;
- isikhumba sesikhumba;
- ukunciphisa ukudla;
- ukunqotshwa kwezinambuzane ezinamaqabunga emapheshana omathunjini;
- ukusabela okweqile, kufaka phakathi i-edema ka-Quincke;
- i-photosensitization.
Uma noma iyiphi yalezi zimpawu zivela ekwelapheni, kufanele kwenziwe ikhefu. Uma isimo sesiguli singakathuthuki kungakapheli isonto, ukwelashwa ngama-antibiotic kuleli qembu akufanele kuphakanyiswe ngokwezigaba. Kudingekile ukukhetha ukulungiselela nezinye izinto ezisebenzayo.