I-Nepal - Amaholide

Izakhamuzi zaseNepal zihambisana nekhalenda lendawo - i-Bikram Sambat - okuyiyona evamile kithi uGregory iminyaka engaphezu kwengu-56. Izinyanga zekhalenda zihlala ezinsukwini ezingu-28 kuya kwezingu-32, ngakho-ke amaholidi aseNepal akanayo izinsuku ezinzima, kodwa aqaphelwa ngokucabangela imijikelezo yenyanga.

Imikhosi esemqoka yeNepal

Cishe wonke amaholide aseNepal anama-overtones angokwenkolo. Okubaluleke nakakhulu yilokhu:

1. Umkhosi weMagh Sangkanti uvame ukuwela ngoJanuwari futhi unikezelwe izintambo zasebusika kanye nomhlangano wezentwasahlobo eziseduze.
2. I-Losar, noma uNyaka Omusha waseTibetan , igubha kusukela ngoDisemba kuya kuFebhuwari. Isikhathi esinjalo sokugubha sichazwa yi-caste division of the population of the country: iqembu ngalinye linomlando walo.
3. I-Bantu Panchami eNepalese ihlangene ngoFebhuwari. Leli holide linikezelwe kunkulunkulukazi uSarwatiwati, onguchwepheshe wezemfundo, ubuciko, umculo. Ezinsukwini zokugubha, unkulunkulu unikezwa ngezipho eziphanayo, futhi abantu abasha namantombazane bayazibopha ngomshado.
4. Imikhosi edumisa uMa Shivu Ratri igubha ngoFebhuwari noMashi. Imikhosi yemikhosi iyenzeka ebusuku. Ithempeli elikhulu lamadolobha amakhulu - iPashupatinath - lihlangana nabaningi bezithunywa ezivela emazweni aseBuddhist.
5. Iholide yamaholide eNepal igubha ngoMashi. Abantu bendawo bakholelwa ukuthi ezinsukwini eziphakeme, imizwa ephakeme, uthando nobungane bazalwa. I-Holi igubha izinsuku ezingu-8.
6. Unyaka omusha we-Nepal ezweni ligujwa maphakathi no-Ephreli. Isici esiyinhloko seholide sibeka itafula ngokucebile nezipho zezihlobo nabangane.
7. Mata Tirth Aunsi, noma usuku lokuhlonipha umama , liwela ngoMeyi.
8. UBuddha Jayanti - usuku lokuzalwa kukaBuddha Shakyamuni - lugujwa engxenyeni yesibili kaMeyi. I-Nepal ivakashelwe amaBuddha eqiniso ukugubha leli holide. Izinsizakalo ezibalulekile zitholakala ezindlini zezindela zaseNepal, ezinkampanini zaseBodnath naseSwayambhunath .
9. Ukugubha kukaJanay Purnima kugujwa ngo-Agasti, lapho uNepalese ekhumbula ubuNkulunkulu bukaShiva.
10. Imikhosi ezinikezelwe ekuzalweni kukaKrishna Janmasti , iwa ngo-Agasti. Lo mkulunkulu uthandwa kakhulu futhi uhlonishwa eNepal, ngakho-ke lapho umuntu ezwa khona inganekwane mayelana nokuphila nezenzo zika Krishna, ngokunqoba kokumangalisayo kokuhle phezu kokubi.
11. Inyanga Lunar Gunla - ngoSepthemba iholide. Ngosuku lwakhe ngalunye iNepalese inamathele ngokuqondile kulokhu okuthunyelwe, iya ema-shrines. I-Gungla iphela ngemikhosi emikhulu egcwele injabulo nenjabulo.
12. Umkhosi ka- September weTees eNepal ubhalwe imithandazo yabesifazane mayelana nempilo yabesilisa nabantwana. Amantombazane angashadile aphendukela kunkulunkulu nge izicelo zomshado oseduze. Kulolu suku, isigamu esihle senani lezwe sigqoka i-sari ebomvu futhi sigqoke ubucwebe obuhle begolide.
13. Iholide enkulu yezwe - Dasain - igubha ngoSepthemba-Okthoba. Abantu bomdabu bakholelwa ukuthi phakathi nezinsuku eziyishumi zokugubha basuswa izono eziyishumi nambili. Ukuphela komkhosi yiDasain Tika Festival enkulu.
14. Indra Jatra igubha engxenyeni yesibili kaSeptemba. Indra ungunkulunkulu wemvula nezulu. Ezinsukwini zokugubha, kungenzeka ukubona ukukhishwa kwezindleko nezindleko, lapho abadlali abamele onkulunkulu abakhulu bahlanganyele khona.
15. I-Tihar eNepal ihlotshaniswa ne-equinox ye-autumnal (Okthoba-Novemba). Imikhosi idlule izinsuku ezingu-5 futhi ibhalwe ngemikhosi enemibala nemikhakha emnandi.
16. Umkhosi wokuvuna uDasha eNepal uhlala izinsuku ezingu-10, lapho izisulu zifika khona, ibhali lihlwanyelwa.