Inhloko-dolobha yaseCzech Republic yindawo emangalisayo eheha izinkulungwane zezivakashi minyaka yonke. I-Prague nemlando wayo waminyaka eminyaka ishiya isikhathi esibucayi ngokukhumbula. Futhi lokhu akumangazi, ngoba wonke umuzi ugcwele isimo esingenakuqhathaniswa sobukhulu, ukuthula nokuthula. Kunezinto eziningi ezisePrague, kodwa eziningi zazo zitholakala e-Old Town - isikhungo somlando somuzi. Enye yezinto eziyinhloko i-Square Town Square, ikheli layo eliyaziwa ePrague kuwo wonke umuntu. Indawo yayo ingamamitha ayizinkulungwane eziyizinkulungwane eziyi-15, ngakho-ke kufanele ulungele ukuthi ukubuka i-Old Town Square kuzodinga okungaphezu kwehora elilodwa.
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Isizinda Esimlando
Mayelana neSikwele SaseDolobheni Lase-Old Town, sizungezwe namuhla izindlu, iziqhumane zazo ezibulawa ngezindlela ze-rococo, i-baroque, ukuvuselelwa kanye ne-gothic, eyaziwa kusukela ngekhulu le-XII. Esikhathini esidlule, kwakuyimakethe enkulu, eyayisemngceleni wezindlela zokuhweba ezivela eYurophu. Ekhulwini le-XIII, abantu bakuleli dolobha babibiza ngokuthi i-Old Market, nekhulu leminyaka kamuva - iMakethe Old. Ngekhulu le-XVIII, igama layo lishintsha izikhathi eziningi. Isikwele sasibizwa ngokuthi i-Old Town Square, ne-Old Old Town Square, ne-Great Square. Futhi ngo-1895 kuphela igama lesimanje lasemthethweni labelwe lona.
Ngomlando wayo wamakhulu eminyaka, le ndawo yayinezikhathi zokubona izinkambiso zombili ze-coronation nezinhlekelele ezinkulu. Ngekhulu leshumi nanhlanu, ukuxabana okuhlomile kanye nokubulawa okukhulu kwenzeka endaweni. Ngo-1621, amasosha angu-27 abulawa lapha, ababengabambe iqhaza ekuphikeleni iStv. Namhlanje ekukhunjweni kwabo emgwaqeni oseceleni kwehholo ledolobha edabula imibhoshongo engu-27, ehlotshiswe ngamakrele nemikhosi. Isikhumbuzo kuJan Hus, esethwe esigcawini, futhi sikhumbuza abadlulayo-ngesenzakalo esibuhlungu, ngoba bekukhona lapha umshumayeli odumile waseCzech ebulawa.
Isikwele esihle kunazo zonke eYurophu, esimele iqoqo lezakhiwo nezakhiwo zomlando ezihlanganisa iHholo LaseDolobheni, iSonto LaseTyn, iSigodlo saseKinsk nezithombe eziningi, isikhumbuzo seCzech.
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Ukubukeka kwesikwele sase-Old Town
Ukuhamba esigcawini sase-Old Town, uzobona izinto ozozijabulisa ngazo, ngaphandle kokungabaza. Phakathi kwazo ihholo lasendulo edolobheni, elenziwe esigcawini ngo-1338. Kule nkimbinkimbi yezakhiwo, ezakhiwe ngezakhiwo eziningana, akunakwenzeka ukuba ungayinaki ukukhangwa okuyinhloko kweSikwele sase-Old Town kanye nalo lonke iPrague njengalo lonke - iwashi lezinkanyezi. Namuhla ehholo ledolobha kukhona ihholo lomshado, okuyinto ethandwa kakhulu eCzech Republic.
Esigodini sase-Old Town sitholakala futhi eCheth Catralral - uphawu oluyinhloko lwenhlokodolobha yaseCzech Republic, iSt. Nicholas Church, eyakhiwe ngesitayela seBaroque. Akukude neTynsky Cathedral yiGceke elilodwa, okuyinto eyedlule kwakuyisikhungo sabathengisi. Wahlukaniswa edolobheni ngodonga olunamandla olunomkhumbi ojulile.
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Esinye isikhumbuzo esivelele esigcawini sase-Old Town - i-Palace of the Golts-Kinsky, esakhiwe phakathi nekhulu le-XVIII. Namuhla i-National Gallery itholakala ezindongeni zesigodlo. Futhi hhayi eduze nendlu, ungabona izibonelo eziningana zokwakha zesikhathi esidlule: izindlu "I-Minute" (i-Renaissance), indlu ethi "The White Unicorn" (ekuqaleni kwe-classicism) nendlu ethi "The Bell" (Gothic).
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Esigodini sase-Old Town namhlanje, izindawo zokudla, amabhulabhu okunethezeka, amaqembu avulekile. Ukuhamba eduze kwendawo, okuyiyona indawo yokuhamba ngezinyawo, uzothola imizwelo emihle ehlala njalo ememori yakho. Ukuze ungaphuthelwa noma yikuphi okukhangayo kwe-Old Town Square, thola ibalazwe yedolobha, elisePrague lithengiswa kuzo zonke izitolo ze-kiosk nezokukhumbula.
Ungakwazi ukuya e-Old Town Square kokubili ngemitha kanye ne-tram. Futhi ekuqaleni, futhi esimweni sesibili, kuyadingeka ukuba ushiye endaweni ye-Staromestsk. Izibuko ezibukhali ze-Tyn Cathedral, ezingenakunakwa, zizoba yisiqondiso kuwe.