Izimbangela ze-polyps kanye nokuxilongwa kwazo
Ochwepheshe basho izingozi eziningana ezingozini eziholela ekubukeni kwesisu ngaphakathi kwesibeletho:
- izifo ze-hormonal ezifana namazinga e-estrogen aphakeme noma i-progesterone eyancipha;
- izakhi zofuzo;
- Ukukhipha isisu esikhathini esedlule;
- izifo zesisu;
- endocrine pathologies, isifo sikashukela, ukuba khona kwesisindo esiningi.
Kukholelwa ukuthi lesi sifo sitholwa iziguli ezineminyaka engaphezu kwengu-40. Kodwa eqinisweni, i-polyp ingafakwa kunoma yimuphi owesifazane oneminyaka yobudala.
Udokotela uzokwenza ukuhlolwa kokugcina ngemva kokuhlolwa, okungafaka phakathi:
- i-ultrasound, evame ukuqhutshwa yinzwa ye-intracavitary;
- I-ray ye-cavity;
- i-hysteroscopy, okungukuthi, inqubo lapho insimbi ifakwa khona emgodini wesibeletho ngokusebenzisa umsele womlomo wesibeletho.
Uma ukuxilongwa kuqinisekisiwe, ukuhlinzwa kunganconywa. Ukuziphatha kwalo kuyadingeka ezimweni ezinjalo:
- ubukhulu besilonda budlula u-1 cm;
- iminyaka yesiguli iminyaka engu-40 nangaphezulu;
- uma ukwelashwa okuzimele kungasebenzi;
- kukhona ukusola kokubunjwa okubi;
- i-polyp ibangela ukungakhululeki, ubuhlungu, ukuphuma kwamanzi.
Kodwa ezimweni eziningana, udokotela ubeka ukwelashwa kwepolpop endometrial ngaphandle kokuhlinzwa. Zama ngokukhethekile ukugwema ukungenelela kwamazinyane amantombazane amancane.
Imithi
Udokotela angase asikisele ukuphuza imithi ye-hormonal. Kuye ngama-anamnesis nezici zenkambo yesifo, izindlela zokwelapha ezahlukene zingenzeka:
- ezigulini ezincane, izithintelo zokubeletha ngomlomo ezifana noJeanine, i-Regulon zenziwa, isazi sokubeletha sibonisa lo mshini;
- kulabo besifazane abaneminyaka engaphezu kwengu-35 ubudala, ukwelashwa kwepolpopomine ye-endometrial kunqunywe uDufaston, i-Utrozhestan, okungukuthi, amalungiselelo ahlobene nama-gestagens;
- I-Gonadotrophin ekhulula ama-hormonone agonist, isibonelo, i-Zoladex, i-Dipherylin, ivame ukubhekwa iziguli ezinezinguquko ze-menopausal.
Lezi zidakamizwa ziqinisekisa izinga lama-hormone emzimbeni, okwenza ukuthi ama-polyps aphele kancane kancane futhi aphume ngesikhathi sendawo. Uma lesi sifo sibonakale ngenxa yokuvuvukala kwezitho zomzimba noma ngenxa yokutheleleka, udokotela angase ancoma inkambo yokwelashwa ngezidakamizwa zokulwa ne-antibacterial.
Izindlela zomphakathi zokwelapha i-polyp endometrial
Ngezinye izikhathi lokhu kutholakala, abesifazane bayaphenduka ekuphepheni kwemithi ehlukile. Futhi, kunombono wokuthi ukwelashwa ngamakhambi omuntu we-polyp endometrial kwandisa ukusebenza kwethemishri yezidakamizwa. Izindlela zokupheka ezithandwa kakhulu zihlanganisa okulandelayo:
- ukuvumelanisa nemifino ye-herbal ye-marigold ne-propolis;
- amathoni ane anyanisi abhakabhakanyisiwe, okunconywa ukuba angene ngesiswini ubusuku bonke izinsuku ezingu-7;
- ngaphakathi ungathatha ukukhipha ama-celandine, okudakwa nsuku zonke, ukwandisa kancane kancane umthamo kusuka ku-1 tbsp. l. kufika ku-100 ml;
- ukumnika i-cowberry, i-nettle nenja rose kufanele idakwe ebhodini izikhathi ezimbili ngosuku.
Noma imuphi ukwelashwa kufanele kulawulwe umjozi wezifo. Cishe, phakathi nohlelo lokwelapha, udokotela uzophindelela ngokuphindaphindiwe kwi-ultrasound ukulandelela ukuguqulwa kwesifo.