Amakati avame ukukhathazeka ngokudla, eziningi zazo ziyizigcoko zangempela. Ngakho-ke, ngisho nokucindezeleka okuvamile kwesilwane esithandekayo kubangela ukukhathazeka okukhulu. Yini esingayisho ngalezo zimo ezingathandeki lapho isilwane sinezinhlanzi noma izindwangu zegazi emanzini. Indlela yokuziphathisa umnakekeli okhathalelayo othole ukukhishwa okunjalo okuvela ekati lakhe?
Kuyini ukudoba kusho ngegazi?
Ukuzivocavoca kanye nokudla okulula kusiza kuphela ezimweni ezincane, kodwa uma ikati inesifo sohudo ngegazi, umuntu kufanele asheshe aphendule ochwepheshe. Kungase kube nokucindezeleka okukhulu, i-enterocolitis, i-dysbacteriosis, ama-parasites , umonakalo we-mucosal ngenxa yokungenisa izinto ezibukhali, ubuthi obuhlungu nokunye okungajabulisayo. Ngakho-ke, kanjani ukwelapha ikati elinesifo sohudo ngegazi, kufanele utshele udokotela wezilwane ngokwakho, ngokusekela okutholakele kwakho hhayi kuphela ekuhloleni komnikazi, kodwa nasekuhloliseni okuhlolisisa i-laboratory nokuhlolwa komuntu ogulayo.
Into yokuqala okudingeka uyenze kudokotela ukuqonda isizathu esiqondile sokuthi ikati linesifo sohudo ngegazi? Okuningi lapha kunika ingxoxo nomnikazi wesilwane, ngoba isiguli yena akakwazi ukuchaza isimo sakhe sempilo kumchwepheshe. Nasi uhlu lwemibono engenzeka ukuthi udokotela wezilwane onokuhlangenwe nakho angakubuza ekuboneni kokuqala:
- Ikati linesikhathi esingakanani sokulala?
- Kusukela nini lapho ephuma khona noma ekhishwa emanzini esitokisini sakhe?
- Uqaphele ama-parasite noma izinhlayiyana zezinto zangaphandle emanzini (izingcezu zamaphepha, amapulasitiki, iziphuphu zamapulangwe)?
- Ikati ligijima kangaki endlini yangasese?
- Ingabe i-stool ye-liquide inephunga elimnandi kakhulu?
- Yimuphi umbala nokuvumelana kwe-excreta?
- Iyini ivolumu yocansi cishe?
- Impilo ejwayelekile yekati iguqule kanjani ngesikhathi sokugcina?
I-diarrhea ngegazi kuyingozi kangangokuba ukuzithokozisa kubhekene nemiphumela. Ngokuvamile akunakwenzeka ukuqonda ngaphandle kokuhlaziywa okunzulu. Kodwa zonke izilwane ezifuywayo ezifuywayo kufanele zikwazi izibonakaliso eziyinhloko zesifo, izimbangela zayo ezikhona.