Sonke siyazi ukuthi i-cranberries iyisikebhe esilusizo kakhulu. Kodwa yikuphi ngempela ukuwusizo kwalo, indlela yokuvuna kahle ama-cranberries nalapho ukhula khona, ungazi konke. Ake sicacise la maphuzu.
I-Cranberries yindawo yokugcina yangempela yamavithamini. Kuyasiza kokubili fresh futhi omisiwe. I-Cranberries isetshenziselwa imboni yokudla, ekuphekeni nasekudleni kwemithi. Uthola imifino ehlwabusayo kakhulu, i-kissels, i-teas. I-Cranberries iqukethe isamba esikhulu sevithamini C, kanye nezakhi ezingavamile ze-lutein, selenium, ama-manganese. Isetshenziselwa ukuvimbela ukushisa, ukwelashwa kwesibungu kanye nokukhwehlela, njenge-antipyretic yemvelo.
I-Cranberry inkulu futhi incane-inhlobonhlobo. Lezi zinsuku zikhulile ngesilinganiso sezimboni eCanada, e-US, emazweni aseScandinavia. Amajikijolo ama-cranberries amancane ahlwanyelwayo akhule endaweni e-tundra nasehlathini, eduze kwendilinga ye-polar. Kukhona olunye uhlobo lwe-cranberry, elibizwa ngokuthi elivamile: litholakala kulo lonke iqembu eliphakathi.
I-Cranberries ayikhuli kuphela emathunjini, kodwa nakuzo zonke iziqhingi ezinomswakama ophezulu: emahlathini amanzi ama-sphagnum coniferous, ogwini lwamachibi ashisayo, njll. Futhi manje thola ngqo ukuthi ungaphi ama-cranberries.
Kuphi i-cranberries ekhula eRussia?
I-Cranberries, eqoqwe yodwa ngokwabo endaweni ehlanzekile ngokwemvelo, iyasiza kakhulu kunokuthengwa esitolo. Ikhula cishe kulo lonke izwe laseRussia, ngaphandle kweKuban, eCaucasus nasengxenyeni eseningizimu yesifunda seVolga. Ngisho naseMpumalanga Ekude ne-Arctic Circle, ungathola le berry ehlukile!
Kuyathakazelisa ukuthi ama-cranberries ayinhlangano "esendle" ikakhulukazi. Kuyinto ebucayi kakhulu isimo sezinto eziphilayo: ngaphansi kwanoma yiziphi izici ezimbi, ibhuloho limane liphela ezindaweni eziphazamiseka ngemisebenzi yezomnotho yabantu.
Uphi i-cranberry ekhula e-Ukraine?
I-Carpathians, i-Prykarpattya ne-Polissya yizindawo eziyinhloko zokukhula kwe-cranberry endaweni yase-Ukraine. Kodwa-ke, akusikho okuningi okwesokunxele njengoba ngaphambili - isitshalo siphelelwa yisikhathi. Isizathu salokhu kwaba isivuno esingalungile, esingenalo ukufunda amajikijolo. Uma uhamba nge-cranberries endaweni yesiphampo noma i-peat bog, ungabi nobuvila ukuze ujwayele imithetho eyisisekelo yokuqoqa amajikijolo angenakuqhathaniswa:
- Ngokufanelekile, udinga ukuqoqa ama-cranberries ngesikhathi esisodwa, ukhetha amajikijolo avuthiwe kakhulu kunawo wonke. Kodwa ungasebenzisa isikole esikhethekile sokuqoqa ama-cranberries.
- Wonke amajikijolo aqoqwe kufanele ahlelwe ngokususa izinhlayiya nezithelo ezilimele.
- Kunezindlela eziningana zokugcina ama-cranberries: efriziwe noma emanzi, noma endaweni epholile eyomile.
Uphi i-cranberries ekhula eBelarus?
Izintaba eziseBelarus ziyi-paradesi abathandi be-cranberries. Ngenxa yokuthi kunesixhaphozi esingenakutholakala ezindaweni zaseVitebsk naseMinsk, ungakwazi ukuqoqa ama-cranberries amaningi lapha. Esifundazweni saseGantsevichi esifundeni saseBrest sitshalwe ukudayiswa ngendlela yokufakelwa, ekuhloleni. Ukuqoqa ama-cranberries esiteshini noma emahlathini kungaba seminyaka emithathu:
- ngoSeptemba, lapho ibhisikidi ingakavuthi ngokugcwele futhi iqinile (ivuthisa ekhaya);
- ekwindla sekwephuzile, lapho i-cranberry ivuthiwe, iyinambitha futhi iyasiza kakhulu;
- entwasahlobo, kusukela ngaphansi kweqhwa abaqoqi berry enjalo acidic.
Uma uhamba nge-cranberries kuwe kude kakhulu, cabanga ngokutshala lesi sitshalo engadini yakho. Uma ukwazi ukuhlinzekela izimo ezidingekayo ekukhuleni nase-fruiting (umswakama ophezulu, ukukhanya okuningi), lokhu ngeke kube nzima. I-Cranberries ikhula masinyane, kanti izithombo ezimbalwa kuphela, ezigxilwe ngenkathi yamanje, ngonyaka uzothola insimu yonke ye-cranberry. Futhi le berry ayinakuzithoba ngokuphelele ekukhuleni. Siyaqaphela kuphela ukuthi i-cranberry ikhula emhlabathini owumile, ngakho-ke ngaphambi kokutshala kuyinto efiselekayo yokwenza i-peat, sphagnum, i-oak leaf compost, umquba, isulfure noma i-sulphate e-ferrous esikhathini esizayo.