Izitshalo zase-Indoor lemonella noma, njengoba kubizwa nangokuthi, i-limequat i-hybrid ye-Japanese yamquat ne-Mexican lime. Izithelo ze-Lemonella eziluthwayo zifana nama-lemons amancane futhi ziwafaka ngempumelelo ekuphekeni, kodwa kufanele zikhumbule ukuthi izithelo ze-lemonella zihamba kakhulu kunama-lemons, ngakho-ke zidinga kancane ukuze zengeze esidlweni. Ngakho uma unesithakazelo kulesi sitshalo, futhi wanquma ukwenza lokhu kukhula, khona-ke ulwazi lokunakekela i-lemonella luzoba usizo.
Limonella (limequat) - ukunakekelwa nokukhiqiza
Ukunakekela i-lemonella akufani kakhulu nokunakekela noma yisiphi isitshalo se-citrus. Ngakho-ke uma usunayo i-orange noma i-lemon ekhula, ngeke ukwazi ukukhulisa i-lemonella, kwanele ukunakekelwa, kanye nazo zonke izithelo ze-citrus. Uma bekungenaso isipiliyoni esinjalo, khumbulani umthetho oyinhloko - i-limonella ayibekezelelisi ukukhuphuka komhlabathi, kanye nokomiswa kwenhlabathi. Ngakho-ke, qiniseka ukuthi inhlabathi ebhodweni ingumumanzi.
I-Limonella ingcono kangcono ukuze ikhule ekhaya kunezinye izithelo ze-citrus futhi ayihlupheki izindawo ezimbi zomoya. Kodwa nokho kuyinto efiselekayo ukuyivuselela le moya, hhayi ngosizo lwe-sprayings. Ngalesi sizathu, kungcono ukubeka isitsha ngamagatsha anamanzi eduze nezimbali, noma ukubeka i-lemonella emkhunjini ngamatshe amatshe agcwele amanzi, kanti amanzi okubilisa akufanele afinte imbali.
Azikho izidingo ezikhethekile embusweni wokushisa, ukubanda ubusika kungenziwa ngomkhuhlane, kodwa hhayi ngaphansi kuka-10 ° С. Kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi ekushiseni okungaphansi kwama-5 ° C, i-lemonella ngokuvamile ilahla amaqabunga.
Yondla isitshalo kanye ngesonto nge-fertilizer eziyinkimbinkimbi. Unganisela ngamagatsha wetiyi.
I-lemonella iphindaphinda nge-cuttings, futhi ingahle itshalwe. I-cuttings enemibala emithathu iyakhiwa entwasahlobo. Khona-ke zisekelwe emgodleni omanzi futhi zihlanganiswe nefilimu noma imbiza. Ngakho gcina kuze kube khona amaqabunga amasha, ngaphandle kokukhohlwa ukuthi uvame ukuvuthisa i-mini-greenhouse.
Ukufakelwa kwe-Lemonella
Ngemuva kwamasonto ambalwa emva kokuthola i-lemonella, kumele isetshenziswe, njengoba kusitolo izimbali zikhula enhlabathini yokuthutha, engafanele ukuqhubeka nokutshala lesi sitshalo. Okulandelayo, i-lemonella ishintshwe njengoba kudingeka, uzama ukwenza entwasahlobo noma ekuqaleni kwehlobo. Ibhodlela kufanele likhethwe cishe ngamamentimitha angu-2 elikhulu kunalowo owedlule. Umhlabathi we-lemonella udinga ukungathathi hlangothi, ngakho ukuwuthola esitolo, udinga ukunaka leli phuzu - izingxube zomhlabathi ezisuselwa ku-peat lemonelle ngeke zisebenze. Uma inhlabathi edingekayo ayitholakalanga, ingahlanganiswa ngokuzimela. Ngenxa yalokhu, ungathatha umhlabathi wehlathi bese wengeza khona u-5-10% wesihlabathi somfula kanye no-2% wokhuni lomlotha. Isihlabathi kufanele sibiliswe kusengaphambili, futhi umhlaba ungabhalwa ngaphansi kwanoma yiziphi izihlahla ezinqabile, ngaphandle kwe-chestnut kanye ne-oki. Ku-limonella, amanzi aphelile ayoba yingozi, ngakho-ke phansi kwebhodlela kufanele kube yilapho ungena khona amanzi.
Isitshalo esivela kumbhodlela omdala kufanele sisuswe ngodaka lobumba bese sitshalwe kabusha ngaphandle kokusiphazamisa. Ukufafaza lesi sitshalo ngomhlaba omusha, inhlabathi kufanele ihlaselwe futhi ichithe, ivumele umswakama uphelelwe.
Izifo nezinambuzane ze-lemonella
- I-chlorosis - amaqabunga alahlekelwa umbala, aphenduke futhi aphule. Kungaba khona ekuqaleni ukuvela amabala emaqabungeni noma ukuphuza imifino yabo kuphela. Lesi sifo sibangelwa izinambuzane kanye nokuntuleka kwemifuno. Lesi sitshalo kumele sihlanzwe amaqabunga abathintekile, aphathwe nge-soapy foam kanye nomanyolo.
- Isibungu se-spider - amaqabunga omuthi wesitshalo, eboshwe ngamacweb. Ukuqeda le nhlekelele, udinga ukusula amaqabunga ngesiponji sosipho.
- Isihlangu singamabala aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka emaqabunga. I-Limonella isuliwe nge siponti enesobho futhi ifafazwe nge-insecticide eqinile.
- With aphid kanye chervets banenkinga ngosizo anyanisi tincture. I-bulb kufanele idluliselwe nge-grinder yenyama, uthele u-½ ilitha lamanzi afudumele bese uqhubeka izinsuku ezimbili. Spray kufanele kwenziwe kathathu, kanye kanye ngesonto.
- Ama-fungus - ama-brownish (aphuzi) amabala avela ngaphansi kweqabunga lamaqabunga endala, amaqabunga awela. Sula lesi sitshalo ngesisombululo sikagalikhi (senziwa futhi njengo-anyanisi) kanye ngenyanga. Ukuze uvimbele, ungaphinde ukhiphe ingxube ye-lemonella Bordeaux noma isisombululo se-potassium permanganate.