Namuhla, kwaba nemfashini yokuzala izilwane ezihlukahlukene ezingaphandle. Ezingxenyeni nasezindlini zangasese ungathola ngokuvamile ama-ferrets , okuyizihlobo zezinhlanzi, ama-martens kanye nama -ermermines. I-ferrets yasendle yayisetshenziswe kamuva-cishe eminyakeni eyizinkulungwane ezimbili edlule. Ngezikhathi eziphakathi, bathathwa ngamaholide amade, njengoba bebamba kahle kakhulu amagundane emikhumbi eyingozi. Emhlabathini, babejwayele ukuzingela onogwaja nokubhubhisa amagundane.
AmaFerrets angathengwa kuphela uma uthola ukumnika isikhathi esisodwa noma amabili samahhala. Lesi silwane sidinga ukunakekelwa njalo kumnikazi futhi sijabule ngokuzibandakanya kwayo. Uma kunesidingo sesikhala samahhala, kungcono ukuthenga akukho, kodwa ama-ferrets amabili, ukuze ajabule ngokwengeziwe.
Izinhlamvu ze-ferret
Lesi silwane singokomndeni wezilwane ezidla izilwane. Kunokulinganisa okungcono kakhulu: isisindo esivela ku-350 g kuya ku-3.5 kg, nobude buka-30-60 cm. Basebenza kakhulu, bathanda ukudlala nokuqhafaza.
Abanikazi abaningi ekukhetheni isilwane banesithakazelo embuzweni wokuthi iminyaka engama-ferrets ihlala kanjani ekuthunjweni. Emva kwakho konke, ngifuna isilwane sijabule isikhathi eside ngangokunokwenzeka nangobuso bayo. Ochwepheshe bathi ukulinda kokuphila kuka-ferret kuvela eminyakeni eyisithupha kuya kweyishumi. Nokho, kunezimo lapho isilwane sisinda eminyakeni engu-15. Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi isikhathi esingakanani i-ferrets ihlala, ubuhle kanye nekhwalithi yezimo lapho isilwane sigcinwa khona kuthinteka khona. Uma udla njalo ngokudla okulinganiselayo, qapha impilo yakho bese ufika emtholampilo wezilwane ngesikhathi, isilwane singasinda eminyakeni eyi-15.
Akukho neze ubunzima ekukhetheni ukudla. Ukudla okhethekile kulawa mfuyo kuthengiswa ku-zoomarkets, kodwa kungashintshwa ngokudla okujwayelekile noma inyama. Ngendlela, ama-ferrets, njengamakati, aphikisana nobisi.
Khumbula ukuthi isiqinisekiso sokuphila eside kwe-ferrets, ukuhlala ekhaya, kuyisondlo esifanele, ukunakekelwa nokuhambisana nazo zonke izindinganiso zokuhlanzeka.
Izifo ze-ferrets
Njengazo zonke izinsimbi zezilwane zitholakala ezifweni ezithile. Kusukela kulokho okuphelile
Isikhathi sosizo sizoxhomeka ekutheni livela kangakanani ama-ferrets asekhaya. Cwaninga izifo eziningi ze-ferrets ethize:- AmaRabi . Izifo, ukudlula ngokunqotshwa kwesimiso sezinzwa. I-agent causative isakazwa ngokulunywa kwesilwane esithathelwanayo. Ukufakelwa kwezinyanga zingama-0.5-3. Ama-Ferrets adinga ukugonywa minyaka yonke kusukela kulokhu isifo.
- Isifo se-Aleutian . Isifo sofuba esithathelwanayo, esasakazeka emapulazini. I-agent ye-causative yenza isistimu yesimiso sokuzivikela komzimba futhi yenza ukwanda okweqile kwamagciwane okubangela ukuvuvukala kwezicubu nezitho zangaphakathi. Igciwane liyadluliselwa ngendwangu, amathe, ngezinye izikhathi nge-drip. Izitofu eziphikisana nalesi sifo azikho, ngoba igciwane lenza izinqubo ze-autoimmune.
- Inhlupho yezidlova . Isifo esibi kakhulu esiholela ekufeni. Ngaphandle kwe-ferrets, ezinye izinhlobo ze-cuni, izimpungushe, izimpungushe nezinja ziyakwazi ukubhekana naye. Umthombo izilwane ezigulayo ezisezinkathini zokufakelwa. Umthwali wegciwane angabuye abe umuntu (izicathulo, izingubo). Lesi sifo senziwa ngokushesha, futhi ukufa kwenzeka ezinsukwini ezingu-2-3. Isilwane esibuhlungu kufanele sisetshenziswe. Ukuvimbela i-ferret kufanele igonywe.
- Ama-rickets . Izifo, ezibonakala nge-bone engavamile okwakhiwa ngenxa yokungasebenzi kahle kwe-calcium metabolism. Ama-rickets awuphawu lwezingane ezincane ezondla nokudla okungalungile. Izimpawu ezihambisanayo: ukufisa ukudla, ukuvuthwa, ukungaboni kahle, ukuvinjelwa kwezintambo ezinamahlombe, amathambo omzimba kanye namagogasi, ukuphuza, ukuphazamiseka kwegazi. Ukuze uthole ukwelashwa, isilwane sidinga ukuhunyushwa ekuphepheni okulinganiselayo equkethe imvubelo namavithamini, ukwenza ngezikhathi ezithile ukusikhipha imithi yokwelapha.
Khumbula ukuthi ezimweni eziningi isifo se-ferret singavinjelwa. Ukuze wenze lokhu, kufanele uqaphe isimo sesilwane sakho bese uthintana nodokotela wezilwane ngesikhathi esifanele.