Isikhathi ngasinye sishiya impendulo yayo kuzo zonke izici zokuphila komuntu, futhi imfashini ayiyona into. Kungaba ngcono nakakhulu ukusho ukuthi kusemfashini ukuthi zonke izitayela zeminyaka zibonakala.
Ukumba emlandweni wemvelo yekhulu lama-20 - umsebenzi uthakazelisa kakhulu. Umqondo we "fashion" uhlotshaniswa, ngaphezu kwakho konke, neFrance. Futhi isimo sekhulu lama-20 kwakungenjalo. Ama-progenitors cishe onke ama-innovative amafashini ekhulu leminyaka elidlule babengamaFulentshi.
Imfashini yaseFrance yekhulu lama-20
UmFulentshi uPaul Poiret ekuqaleni kwekhulu unikeza abesifazane ithuba lokuphefumula isifuba esigcwele (ngokoqobo!) - Ngokuqeda i-corset. Wenza izingubo ezimfushane futhi washintsha kakhulu ukusika kwezingubo zabesifazane. Siyabonga kuPoiret, kukhona izingubo ezibonakalayo zokugqoka, izingubo zokugqoka, izembatho ezincane, i-blazers yabesifazane, i-kimono igqoka. Ngo-1912, lo mFulentshi omkhulu wabonisa umbukiso wokuqala wefashini.
Yiqiniso, indlela yokuqala kwekhulu lama-20 nayo iyinhloko yeCoco Chanel enkulu. Ngomama wesifazane wama-1920, uKhanel usungula izakhi zomuntu - amabhantshi, ihhantshi, amashirts ane-tie. Kwakukhona ngalesi sikhathi ukuthi wadala ingubo yakhe emnyama edumile.
I-Cardinally ishintsha indlela yokuphila. Abesifazane baqala ukwenza umsebenzi obhekene nobunzima futhi obunzima namadoda ngokulinganayo. Isimiso sinomdlalo wezemidlalo onomlenze omncane nesifuba esicu. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, igqoke nge-oblique hem, nge-waistline ephansi kakhulu (endaweni ethile emgqeni we-hip) futhi ubude be-midi buyifashini.
I-Fashion 30-ies yekhulu le-20 iphinda ibuye ibe nomfanekiso wesithandwa wesifazane onomlomo okhanyayo womzimba kanye ne-curl yezinwele. Omunye owesifazane omkhulu waleso sikhathi - uMarlene Dietrich - uveza indlela yesifazane ekuqaleni kwekhulu lama-20 le-tuxedo.
Ngenxa yama-Hollywood divas, zonke izinhlobo zama-stoles, ama-boas, ama-fur boas, ama-pelerines aphumelela ngokugqoka izingubo ezenziwe nge-satin, i-brocade noma isilikhi yemvelo iba ethandwa kakhulu.
Ama-fortyties angamathemba ayenethonya elingapheli ngendlela yekhulu lama-20. Maye, kodwa ngesikhathi sokulwa kanzima kwakungeyona into yokunethezeka, izingubo ezifashisayo zaqala ukufana nomfaniswano wezempi. Nakuba kakade ngo-1947 uChristian Dior ubonisa iqoqo elisha le "New Look", elikhiqiza umphumela wokuqhuma ibhomu. Isithombe esihle kakhulu sezinsikazi ezinamahlombe aphelele kanye namahlombe ahlangene sanikezwa, sinomlenze omncane kanye nomswakama ophezulu. Kwakuhle kakhulu ngaphansi kweziketi kanye namabalabu obala. Ibuyisa isithakazelo ezithombeni zokuhlobisa, kodwa kumfashini ufaka izinwele. Owesifazane futhi uba ngowesifazane.
Phakathi nekhulu leminyaka. U-Emilio Pucci unikeza izwe i-Capri ibhulukwe. Imikhiqizo yama-50 yama-20 yekhulu lama-20 igxila ezweni lamafomu amasha, ukulinganisa, izigqoko. Owesifazane ngamunye unikezwa ukhetho olukhulu lwezingubo kuzo zonke izintandokazi. Esimweni semfashini kuza Saint Laurent ngesitayela sakhe. I-Furor ikhiqiza ukubukeka kwe-bikini. Indlela ephakathi kwekhulu lama-20 inikeza umhlaba ngaphezu kokuthola okukodwa kokuguquka. Okokuqala, uVivier Roger ufika nezicathulo eziphakeme ngesithende-esithende esingama-7-8 cm, okwaba yisikhathi senkathi. I-Coco Enkulu inikeza izingubo zayo ezidumile, manje ebizwa ngegama lakhe.
Ukuqhuma kwenziwa nge-hippy fashion, ukuguqula ukuqonda kwentsha yentombazane - i-jeans indwangu ihlanganiswe ngokuqinile futhi unomphela emaqoqweni amafashini abo bonke abaklami befashini. Futhi, yiqiniso, lena yizingubo ezincane ze-Englishwoman Mary County. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, inhloko-mhlaba yefashini isuka eParis iya eLondon, okwesikhashana.
I-English indlela yekhulu lama-20
I-foggy Albion yekhulu leminyaka eyedlule yaba umkhuba wezinye izitayela ezifashisayo ezanikeza umfutho kwisitayela samanje se-kazhual. Okokuqala, lokhu kuyisitayela seModos, eyayithanda kakhulu ukunambitheka okungenakulungile kanye nekhwalithi. Abadlali balesi sitayela babeyi-The Beatles engavamile. Khona-ke kukhona izikhumba, ama-hippies, kanye nama-punks ambalwa kamuva. Futhi kamuva kulandela isitayela sezinto ezivamile, okwamanje, ngokucebile kwesimiso sayo, kumi okwesibili ngemva kwesitayela se-classic.
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