Ngezinye izikhathi, ngemuva kokuzikhandla okukhulu ngokomzimba, ukuphakamisa isisindo, izinkambo ezinde zokuhamba noma ngaphandle kwesizathu esicacile, kukhona inhlama yeselula nebuhlungu ngaphansi kwamadolo ngemuva. Lokhu akuyona into eyingozi, engabangela izifo eziningana nezici zangaphandle. Ezimweni ezingavamile, ukufakwa okunjalo kususwa ngokuhlinzwa.
Kungani inhlama ibonakala ngaphansi kwamadolo?
Thola isizathu esiqondile salokhu okushiwo ukuthi isifo sokubeletha singaba sesikhundleni sokudokotela futhi emva kokuhlolwa kwe-ultrasound kwesigxobo se-popliteal. Izinketho ziyi:
- I-cyst Baker ;
- i-hygroma;
- ukuvuvukala kwe-lymph node.
Ezimweni ezimbili zokuqala, i-cone ngaphansi kwamadolo ayilimazi, ukugcina okuboniswayo kuhambisana nokuhlukumeza okungenalutho, ikakhulukazi lapho umlenze ugobile ekuhlanganyeleni futhi uhlola ukuhlanganiswa.
Izigaxa ezimbili noma ngaphezulu emlenzeni ngaphansi kwamadolo ngemuva
Ngokuvamile, kunezinambuzane eziningana ezakhiwe ku-popliteal fossa. Lokhu kungabonisa hygroma eminingi, kodwa kuyadingeka ukuqinisekisa ukuxilongwa okulindelekile nge-ultrasound, CT noma i-MRI.
Ukwelashwa kwama-cones ngaphansi kwedolo ngemuva
Njengomthetho, zonke izifo, ezihambisana nalokho okuchazwe, zitholakala ngaphansi kokwelashwa okunamandla.
Ezinsukwini ezimbalwa zokuqala kusukela ekuqaleni kwanoma yiziphi izibalo ezibalwe, kuphakanyiswa ukuthatha izidakamizwa ezilwa nokuvuvukala kweqembu elingenalo i-steroid:
- Diclofenac;
- I-Movalisa;
- Ketorolac;
- Ibuprofen.
Uma kutholakala i-cyst Baker, ukwelashwa okungeziwe kungase kungadingeki, njengoba kuzokwenyuka ngokwakho. Uma lokwakheka kwanda, i-cyst ihlushwa, lapho okuqukethwe kwayo kutholakala khona, futhi izixazululo ze-steroid zijova emgodleni:
- I-Kenalog;
- I-Hydrocortisone;
- I-Diprospan .
Ukwelashwa kwe-hygroma kuncike ngobukhulu bawo. Izicubu ezincane zihambisana nokubona okuvamile, izikhukhula ezinkulu zihamba ngendlela efanayo ne-cyst Baker.
Ukuvuvukala kwama-lymph nodes kudinga ukudla okungeziwe kwama-antibacterial line line penicillin ukuze kuvinjelwe ukuthuthukiswa kokutheleleka okubili:
- I-Amoxyl;
- Amoxicillin.
Ezimweni ezingavamile, ama-neoplasms ahlolwe asekhishwa ngokuhlinzwa.